• Title/Summary/Keyword: 문화 자본

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An Exploratory Study of the Influence of Cultural Capital on the Political Information Acquisition (문화자본이 정치정보 획득에 미치는 영향에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Park, Keun-Young
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.57-74
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    • 2015
  • This research has been performed in order to investigate the probability that cultural factors in everyday life affect individuals' political behaviors. Using the data collected from 2014 Seoul mayoral election, it analyzes how the degree to which individuals have various cultural capital influences their types of political information acquisition through media. The outcomes suggest following three. First, the more cultural capital individuals have, the more active they are in obtaining political information using diverse media. Second, those who mark high score in the self-cognitive area of cultural capital, such as cultural preferences and cultural tastes, tend to gather political information throughout formal news-oriented media such as on-line news, TV, and newspapers. Third, when types of media are classified into old and new, those who have a variety of cultural capital are likely to prefer new media as their major source of political information acquisition.

Cultural Capital and Expanded Musical Consumption -From What to How (문화자본과 확장된 '문화소비' -무엇을 소비하는가에서 어떻게 소비하는가로)

  • Kim, Eun-Mee;Kwon, Kyung-Eun
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.69
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    • pp.111-138
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest that cultural consumption practices are changing with social and media changes and re-conceptualize 'cultural consumption' beyond attendance or exposure to high culture genres. We look at four types of musical consumption - news reading, posting a review, amateur participation, interaction with others - as expanded musical consumption. We expect expanded musical consumption to be closely associated with cultural capital than with attendances at musical events since high-culture events gets popularized, musical information abundant and cultural interaction easier. We explore the question of the relationship between inherited cultural capital and cultural consumption using recent survey data. More evident are positive relationships between cultural capital and production than attendance.

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The Effects of Human, Social and Cultural Capitals on Economic Independence and Life Satisfaction in Disabled Persons (장애인의 인적 및 사회문화적 자본이 경제적 자립과 생활만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Kyong-Jun;Chung, Myung-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.337-348
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    • 2017
  • This study is intended to look into the effects of human, social and cultural capitals on economic independence and life satisfaction in disabled persons, and the reciprocal relationships. To achieve this, a survey was empirically carried out to the disabled. The findings were summarized as follows. As for the above-stated findings, human capital had a positive effect on economic independence, and social and cultural capitals had a positive effect on economic independence and life satisfaction, comparing those with rejection of the effect of human capital on life satisfaction and the effect of economic independence on life satisfaction. Consequently, human capital is not just a tonic for disabled persons' life, and economic independence has not just a reciprocal relationship as a mechanism to improve life satisfaction. Based on this result, we discussed the activation for practical and diverse human, social and cultural networking.

The Effects of Capital and Ecological Variables on Volunteering Among Older Adults (자본 및 생태환경 요인이 노인자원봉사활동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Myeong-Suk;Ko, Jong-Wook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.236-248
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of human, social and cultural capital and ecological variables on volunteering among older adults. In this study, three variables of education, income and physical health were examined as human capital factors, two variables of formal and informal interaction as social capital factors, three variables of religion, cultural organization participation and quality of life as cultural capital factors, and three variables of existence of spouse, housing tenure and residence area as ecological factors. In addition, two variables of volunteering participation and continuous volunteering participation intention were considered as dependent variables. For this study, "Senior Job Replacement Project Participants" data collected by the Korea Labor Force Development Institute for the Aged were used and analyzed employing logistic regression analysis technique. This study found that three human capital variables(education, income, physical health) had positive effects on volunteering participation and continuous participation intention among older adults; of the two social capital variables, informal interaction had a positive effect on both volunteering participation and continuous participation intention, whereas formal interaction had a positive effect only on continuous participation intention; three cultural capital variables(religion, cultural organization participation, quality of life) had positive effects on both volunteering participation and continuous participation intention; and of three ecological variables, housing tenure and residence area had positive effects on volunteering participation and continuous participation intention, whereas existence of spouse had no significant effects on dependent variables.

Social Capital and Cross-Cultural Effect of Korean Wave (Hallyu): Genre-specific Hallyu, Social Trust, and Network Heterogeneity in Europe (한류의 사회자본 효과와 문화간 커뮤니케이션 영향: 유럽 사회 한류 문화소비와 사회 연계망의 관계를 중심으로)

  • Na, Eunkyung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.367-375
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    • 2022
  • Given the growing changes in media environment and cultural consumption, globally popular contents of Korean Wave(Hallyu) has also been transformed in its forms and genres. Moreover, extant research on Hallyu has focused on any single respective genre, mostly on East-Asian countries, or studied from Korea-centered perspective. This study examined the social capital effect of Korean Wave in users' own counties, especially in non-English European societies. Survey analysis results reveal that both narrative and non-narrative contents in Hallyu had negative impact on social trust and trust toward people of their own country, whereas positive effect on trust toward Koreans. In contrast, K-pop Hallyu showed positive effect on all types of social trust toward their own country and Koreans, as well as on social participation and bridging/bonding social networks.

Creation of Social Capital and its' Influence on Acculturation of Married Migrant Women (결혼이주여성의 사회적 자본이 문화변용에 미치는 영향 -네트워크 요인과 인지적 요인의 종단적 관계를 중심으로-)

  • Rho, Yeonhee;Park, Hyun-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Family Social Work
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    • no.61
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    • pp.35-57
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    • 2018
  • This study explores how married migrant women in Korea create social capital in their everyday lives, and how their social capital influences cultural acculturation. This study performs a structural equation model, using two-year data of female migrant women. The results suggest that network elements, including official supports from public organizations and unofficial supports from personal ties, contribute to creation of perceptual elements, including social trust, community involvement and relations. Also, these two elements of social capital have positive impact on acculturation of married migrant women in Korea. The longitudinal analysis provides a basic understanding of the creation of social capital and the relationship between social capital and acculturation of married migrant women and also clearly suggests the importance of public supports rather than personal supports from family or friends.

The Effect of Digital Cultural Capital and Social Connectedness on the Intention to Participate in Sharing Economy

  • Bok, Mi-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between intention to participation in sharing economy, digital cultural capital, and social connectedness and then analyze the variables affecting the intention to participate in sharing economy. This subjects were university students. Collected data were statistically processed by PASW 18.0 program using reliability, frequency analysis, T-test, one-way ANOVA, correlation and multiple regression analysis. The results were as follows. First, redistribution participation and cooperative lifestyle participation were relatively high. Second, intention to participate in sharing economy activities differs according to gender, age, monthly allowance, and SNS usage time. Third, intention to redistribution participation increases as the recognition of objectified digital culture capital, embodied digital culture capital, and social connectedness increases. And the intention to cooperative lifestyles participation and information sharing participation increased as digital culture capital increased. Forth, the most significant variable affecting the intention to participate in sharing economic activities was digital cultural capital.

A Study on the Differences between the Perception of Service Quality and Satisfaction by the Cultural Capital of Food-Service Consumers (외식 소비자의 문화적 자본에 따른 서비스 품질 지각과 만족 정도의 차이 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Gon
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.144-158
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to provide the service quality which consumers want and basic data for improving their satisfaction by examining the difference among the quantity of cultural capital obtained from restaurant customers, the perception of service quality, and satisfaction. The results of the study are as follows. First, customer satisfaction is not much affected by how much cultural capital one has but by how much influence the cultural capital of parents or family has, or the institutionalized cultural capital. Second, the group that has more cultural capital objectives perceives tangibility, reliability and empathy lower than the one with less cultural capital in general while the group that has more cultural capital embodiments perceives tangibility and assurance higher than the one with less cultural capital; moreover, the group that has more cultural capital institutions perceives the service quality factor lower than the one with less cultural capital. Third, the higher the perception of the whole service quality is, the greater the satisfaction is. In this respect, it is required to offer the service to win customers' sympathy and trust as well as better external atmosphere. In addition, there should be continuous service training to foster employees' expertise and improve service quality, in order for restaurant customers to visit frequently with satisfaction and revisit intention.

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The social character and cultural capital of curriculum : Focusing on Bourdieu's theories of cultural reproduction (교육과정의 사회적 성격과 문화자본 : Bourdieu의 문화재생산론적 관점을 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Jae-Yeon;An, Kwan-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we will examine that the social class is reproduced by the school curriculum from the viewpoint of cultural reproduction theory by Pierre Bourdieu. Specially, we will examine the sociality of the curriculum, the social control of cultural capital, and how these make class reproduction possible. In this study, social class is reproduced by the ideological orientation of curriculum. This means that the school curriculum has social character and is closely related to the cultural capital of the ruling class.

A Study on the Determinants of Culture and Art Consumption of One Person Households (1인가구 문화예술 소비에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Soonhwa
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to analyze the determinants of culture and art consumption of one person households using 「2019 National Art and Culture Activity Survey」. Based on previous research, cultural and economic capital, health perception, and residence were selected as independent variables, and 1,755 single household data on cultural attendance, art education, and demographics were extracted to analyze the relationships. Zero-inflated negative binomial model was employed as cultural attendance variable includes many zeros. It was found that education has a significant impact on cultural attendance possibility and frequency. However, art education in childhood, income, health perception, and residence were found to have selective effects, and unique characteristics of single households influences the findings. This study contributes to developing relevant research by focusing on the single households and provides implications to boost cultural consumption. Finally, directions for future research, such as considering psychographic variables, were suggested.