• Title/Summary/Keyword: 문화교차

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The Experience and Identity Negotiation of Women Soldiers in the Participation Process of the CISM Military World Games : A Critical Feminism Approach (세계군인체육대회 참가과정에서 여성군인의 경험과 정체성 교섭 : 비판적 페미니즘적 접근)

  • Kim, Yong Kyu;Kang, Yeong Gu;Chang, Ik Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.437-447
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to understand the experience and identity negotiation of women soldiers in the process of participating in the CISM military world games. To do this, we selected three women soldiers who participated in the CISM military world games and conducted in-depth interviews. The data analyzed through the content analysis revealed the following results. The first are experiences from the athletic participation before entering the military. The Second is about the enlistment in the Army. The Third is about the Army life. The Fourth World Soldier Athletic competition participated in the instrument and process. The fifth is about after the Games.

The Relationship of Internet Game Addiction to Psycho-Emotional Variables (인터넷 게임중독과 정신-정서적 변인과의 관계)

  • Kim, Jung-Ae;Cho, Eui-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to research on the relationship of Internet Game Addiction to Psycho-emotional Variables(self-identity, depression, meaning of life). The cross-sectional descriptive study design was used. We selected 275 adults through randomised sampling and analysis the result by chi-square test and hierarchial regression method. The result of this study was as follows; The effects of personal characteristics to Internet Game Addiction was sex, age, smoking and family including social characteristics were level of mother's education, father's education, and family economic status in a row. The relationship of Internet Game Addiction to Psycho-Emotional Variables were self-identity and depression. Therefore we suggest that the practical support system for 20's age adult to increase the self-identity and decrease the depression will be applied.

Damage Factor Interpretation and Conservational Environment Assessment by Microclimatic Analysis of Hyeonpung Seokbinggo (Ice-storing Stone Warehouse), Korea (현풍석빙고의 미기후 분석을 통한 손상요인 해석과 보존환경 평가)

  • Kim, Ji-Young;Lee, Chan-Hee
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.385-395
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    • 2010
  • This study aimed to identify weathering factors and to assess the conservation environment through microclimatic analysis of Hyeonpung Seokbinggo (ice-storing stone warehouse). The stone blocks inside Seokbinggo suffered crack, displacement, break-out, exfoliation, efflorescence, brown and black discoloration, and biological colonization. Biological colonization represented the maximum deterioration rate(24%) among those weathering forms. The indoor microclimate showed parallel patterns with outdoor one, but the indoor temperature and relative humidity ranged far narrower than outdoor and remained steady. The environmental characteristics resulted from blocking-out of outdoor heat by the closed entrance and surrounding microtopography. This prevented water condensation and freezing effects, so that it reduced physical deterioration of rock, and maximized ice-storing effect for long time. However, contrary to positive effect, extremely high relative humidity over 99% accelerated biological colonization inside the Seokbinggo.

Cross-Cultural Comparison of Sensory Characteristics of Makgeolli (Korean rice wine) by Japanese and Korean Panels (막걸리의 교차문화적 관능 특성 연구)

  • Yang, Jeong Eun;Choi, Jun Bong;Chung, Lana
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.529-543
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    • 2014
  • The objectives of this study were to perform a descriptive analysis to characterize and compare the sensory properties of commercial Makgeolli products as well as a cross-cultural comparison of the sensory descriptions of these products between two sensory panels (Korean and Japanese). The samples used in this study were seven different types of Makgeolli, which were commercial products. A total of 10 Korean and 7 Japanese panelists were selected in Korea. Each group was trained, and they identified product attributes and performed descriptive analyses independently. The Korean and Japanese panelists generated 34 and 28 sensory attributes, respectively, to describe appearance, odor/aroma, taste/flavor, texture, and after flavor of the products. There were significant differences among the samples for 24 attributes by Korean and 23 attributes by Japanese panelists. Although there was not a large difference in the number of descriptors between Korean and Japanese panels, the Korean panelists generated more various attributes associated with flavor than the Japanese panelists, and the attributes of Japanese panelists included references to non-food products such as rotten grass. Multiple factor analysis (MFA) was applied to the descriptive analysis data from the Korean and Japanese panels to delineate the associations between Makgeolli samples and their sensory characteristics. Both the Korean and Japanese panels clustered the JRM, JSM, KRM and KSM samples into one group and the CRM and BSM samples into another group. The ESM sample was distinguished from the other six samples. These results of the cross-cultural comparison suggest that comparative analyses of sensory profiles between cultures should be conducted regularly in future studies, and further research such as consumer acceptance tests should be conducted to determine the sensory characteristics that drive consumer acceptance of Makgeolli products in the context of increasing food product exports to other countries.

A Study on the Current Status and Activation of Food Tourism Festivals - Centering around Gwangju, Jeonnam Province - (음식관광축제의 현황 및 활성화 방안에 관한 연구 - 광주.전남지역의 음식관광축제를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jang-Ho
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.129-145
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    • 2012
  • This paper investigated the awareness and activation of food tourism festivals in Gwangju, Jeonnam Province. A survey was conducted for the visitors of the Gwangju Kimchi Festival at nearby Gwangju Jeungoe park from October 15 to 19, 2011, and finally 207 respondents were analyzed. As a results of this study, the visitors who visited the Gwangju Kimchi Festival have a lot of interest in local food and food festivals. Also, most of the visitors have much more affection for the area and the food culture developed by geographical influence. The Gwangju Kimchi festival proved to be the most popular food tourism festival in Gwangju, Jeonnam among others. There are much more food festivals than other regions in Gwangju, Jeonnam because of popularity of food festivals, a variety of food, and various kinds of food ingredients. What is necessary to activate the food tourism festivals in Gwangju, Jeonnam includes a variety of programs related to food tourism experience, the development of competitive food tourism products, and PR for well-being food of these areas.

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Study of a Local Festival through Differences and Responsive to the Effects of Selected Customer Lifestyle Attributes - Pocheon Beef Ribs Barbecue Festival - (라이프스타일에 따른 지역축제 선택속성이 고객유형별 차이와 고객반응에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구 - 포천 이동갈비바비큐축제 -)

  • Song, Soo Ik
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.271-283
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of current study was to find differences of selected attributes and visitors of responses according to their lifestyle as perceived by Pocheon Yidong-BBQ-Galbi Festival participants. Survey method was employed and total 370 data was used for statistical analysis. The results of factor analysis showed that three factors were extracted from lifestyle(Activity, Example, Commonness), and four factors were found from festival selection attribute(Food, Service, Program, Cleanliness). In addition, three clusters(Outgoing personality, Gentle character, Normal character) were extracted from the result of cluster analysis. The result of chi-square shows that selection attributes are significantly different by clusters of festival. Therefore the festival host need to focus on various kinds of BBQ along with diverse foods and activities to make attractive cultual experience festival for visitors who visited with family. Additionally, all selection attributes except clearness have significantly influence on responsive relationship. Thus, the organizer should make an effort to provide high quality of various selection attributes. Current study will be contribute to develop various and fascinating local festival expecially related to food.

Cross-cultural Consumer Acceptance of Cooked Spinach ($Sigeumchi-namul$) according to Blanching Time (데치는 시간에 따른 시금치나물의 교차 문화적 소비자 기호도)

  • Yang, Jeong-Eun;Chung, Seo-Jin;Kim, Hang-Ran;Kim, Kwang-Ok;Chung, La-Na
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.190-198
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    • 2012
  • This research evaluated and analyzed the level of acceptability of spinach according to blanching time by testing consumer taste of corresponding countries for the purpose of globalizing Korean food. General taste, appearance, flavor, and texture of spinach blanched for 20 seconds were highly evaluated by Koreans and Japanese ($p$<0.05), who are used to the method of slightly blanching, mixing, and eating spinach. On the other hand, general taste, appearance, flavor, and texture of spinach blanched for 5 minutes was highly evaluated by the French ($p$<0.05), who are used to eating boiled spinach. Concerning the result of JAR, there were clear differences in hardness and boiling level according to country among spinach samples, even though they were blanched for the same time and mixed with the same spices. Koreans and Japanese evaluated that hardness and boiling level of spinach blanched for 20 seconds were proper, whereas the French evaluated that spinach scalded for 20 seconds was too raw and crispy. Under the same context, French consumers evaluated that hardness and boiling level of spinach blanched for 5 minutes was proper, whereas Koreans and Japanese evaluated that spinach blanched for 5 minutes was boiled too much. These results show that familiarity level is an important driver of affecting the preference levels for three kinds of spinach according to country.

Analysis of Convergence Factors of Preschool children's Parenting and Health Characteristics on Economic Participation (미취학 아동 어머니의 양육특성과 건강 특성이 경제활동 참가에 미치는 융합적 요인 분석)

  • Kim, Seong Min;Song, Hye-young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.285-293
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    • 2021
  • This study is a second analysis of the 7th Korean Longitudinal Survey of Women and Families. And, it is a descriptive survey research for comparing parental and health characteristics of 2 groups of workers and non-workers. For this, it has used crossover analysis and logistic regression analysis with the subjects of mothers of preschoolers - of 697 females in total, aged between 19 and 64. Based on the result of the logistic regression analysis, we have discovered a few factors inducing the females to participate in more economic activities. The factors are as follows : baby sitters available, the more number of child care centers, the more helps of baby sitting from the females' parents and in-law parents and physical activities less than 3 times a week. In contrast, however, the more preschoolers they have, the less likely they are to take an active part in the economy. Against the backdrop, the government should develop social service systems to encourage various child care services and to foster 'child raising mothers-friendly' environments not only in families but in workplaces. All this is to improve the health characteristics of preschoolers' mothers in a more healthy way' and to strike a balance between work and family.

Factors Affecting Turnover Intention among Rehabilitation Specialist (장애인 재활전문가의 이직의도에 미치는 영향요인)

  • Youn, Ye-Sook;Cho, Sung-Yeol;Byun, Yong-Chan;Song, Geun-Chang
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.559-573
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate factors affecting turnover intentions of rehabilitation specialists by using data on the "improvement of labor conditions and human rights of rehabilitation Specialist" which was conducted both in 2016 and in 2017. The turnover intention of the rehabilitation specialists was analyzed with personal factors, job-related factors, and factors related with client violence, discrimination, and burnout. Among these factors, variables of wage satisfaction, job satisfaction, and client violence have statistically significant effect on the turnover intention of rehabilitation specialists. While the variables of wage satisfaction and job satisfaction are likely to decrease the turnover intention of rehabilitation specialists, the variable of client violence significantly increase the turnover intention of rehabilitation specialists. The results of this analysis implies that the labor conditions including salary, the work environment for the rehabilitation specialists, and client education should be improved and strengthened to decrease the turnover intention of the rehabilitation specialists.

Does the double jeopardy phenomenon work?: Asian-Western cross-cultural validation. (이중위험은 여전히 작동되는 것인가? 아시아-서구권의 교차문화적 연구)

  • Son, YoungSeok;Na, KyoungSoo;Han, Sangpil
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2019
  • This study empirically investigates the double jeopardy phenomenon in a Korean and a New Zealand context. The double jeopardy is that companies with a small market share tend to suffer not only smaller sales volumes but also suffer a lower price than the market leader. The research reported here analyses price and market share data for 14 categories of household goods in Korea and a smaller number in New Zealand. Analysis shows that, in Korea, leading brands do enjoy a price premium as predicted, of around 15%, but that there is little or no evidence of double jeopardy occurring in New Zealand. Based on this study, evidence suggests that market share is a strong valid strategic objective in the East.