• Title/Summary/Keyword: 문제 음주

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The Effect of a Time Management Program on Drinking-Habit and Self-Efficacy in College Student With Problematic Drinking (시간관리 프로그램의 적용이 문제음주 대학생들의 음주습관과 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Young-Ju;Kim, Yu-Seok;Park, Su-Jung;Park, Ji-Yeon;Bang, Ji-Hyun;Song, Ji-Won;Chang, Moonyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2015
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of a time management program on self-efficacy and drinking-habit of college student with problematic drinking. Methods : Thirty subjects with problematic drinking were randomly assigned to either a experimental group or control group. The intervention applied to the experimental group was a time manage program which was consisted of two times of sessions per week and provided for five weeks. There was no specific intervention applied to the control group. Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test-Korean (AUDIT-K) was used to measure problematic drinking behaviors and Self-Efficacy Test was used to evaluate self-efficacy of the subjects. Results : Experimental group showed a significant improvement in AUDIT-K after intervention between groups. In change scores within group, experimental group showed a significant improvement in both AUDIT-K and Self-Efficacy Test, and control group showed a significant improvement in AUDIT-K only. Conclusion : The result of this study showed that time management program is an effective method for college student with problematic drinking.

Analysis of the Relationship between the Drinking Status and Job Stress of Firefighters (소방공무원의 음주 실태와 직무스트레스 관계 분석)

  • Shim, Gyu-Sik;Bang, Sung-Hwan;Ahn, Hee-Jeong
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the drinking status to determine the relationship between the AUDIT-K (Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test-Korean) and job stress of firefighters. The study subject was 267 firefighters in areas C, K, and P, who were surveyed to investigate their drinking status and job stress. According to the study, the AUDIT-K was 152 people (56.9%) in the normal drinking group and 115 people (43.1%) in the problem drinking group. The most frequent answer of the frequency of drinking was 83 people (31.1%) in the 2-4 times of a month; the amount of drinking was 10 cups or more by 101 people (37.8%) in one sitting; the frequency of heavy drinking was every day in 77 people (28.8%). High group of job stress showed a significantly higher odds ratio with the problem drinking group (OR = 5.458, 95% CI = 1.108-26.886). Among them, the interpersonal relation conflict was found to be a major factor affecting AUDIT-K (OR = .332, 95% CI = .134 - .820). Therefore, their AUDIT-K scores can be lowered by reducing the job stress and interpersonal relation conflicts.

A Study on Development of A School-Based Alcohol and Delinquency Prevention Program (청소년 음주 및 비행 예방 프로그램의 개발을 위한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.353-379
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to develop and evaluate a school-based alcohol and delinquency prevention program. The program emphasizes the acquisition of skills to effectively deal with peer pressure specific to alcohol use and delinquency as well as to build more healthy relationships with both parents and friends. The program was operated by social workers in a middle school in Seoul for almost 2 months. The program produced positive results. That is, students' drinking frequencies, the level of positive alcohol expectancies, and the level of delinquency have been lowered. Finally, this study suggests that the length of the program be extended and the program be replicated by future social work practitioners and researchers in order to make the program more effective.

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A Study on the Differences of Risk Assessment Tool and Personality Assessment Inventory by Recidivism Types of Juvenile Delinquents (재비행 위험성의 정도에 따른 비행촉발요인과 PAI의 영향요인)

  • Kim, Eun Mi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2014
  • This Study investigated the differences of risk assessment tool and personality assessment inventory (PAI) by recidivism types of juvenile delinquents, the psychological factors that have a influence of juvenile behaviors. 268 incipient Juvenile criminals who had committed crime in the areas of Seoul, were categorized in the three degree of recidivism types. The result showed the significant differences among risk assessment tool, such as family functioning risk factor, school risk factor, away-from-home risk factor, delinquent risk factor, and personal risk factor. PAI scores among the recidivism type showed the significant differences on SOM, DEP, PAR, SCZ, BOR, ANT, ALC, DRG, AGG, SUI, STR, NON, DOM, and WRM. The predictor variables explained a risk assessment tool were STR, ALC, DEP, DOM and WRM in PAI scales. And the interventions and preventions about juvenile delinquents discussed in psychological aspects.

The Effects of Anxiety about Economic Well-Being in Old Age on Problem Drinking among Middle-aged Adults: Focusing on the Moderating Effects of Social Support (중장년층의 경제적 노후불안이 문제음주에 미치는 영향: 사회적 지지의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kang, Sion;Kang, Sorang;Moon, Sangho
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.763-780
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to examine whether middle-aged people's anxiety about economic well-being in old age affects problem drinking and to verify whether there is relationship between anxiety about economic well-being in old age and to examine the problem drinking could be mitigated by social supports. We used the 2015 Korean Adults' Psycho-Social Anxiety Survey data. To detect the moderating effect of social supports, we employed a method of hierarchical multiple regression analysis. The result of the study showed that the higher the anxiety about economic well-being in old age among middle-aged adults, the higher was the likelihood of problem drinking. Moreover, the relationship between anxiety about economic well-being in old age and problem drinking could be moderated by social supports. Based on the empirical findings, this study suggests that education to deal with middle-aged people's anxiety about economic well-being in old age should be developed and recommends that counseling and community programs for social supports to be implemented as a preventive approach.

Social-environment Factors Influencing High Risk Alcohol Consumption in Local Community (고위험음주율에 영향을 미치는 지역의 사회환경요인)

  • Lee, Jaekyoung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.67 no.1
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    • pp.165-187
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    • 2015
  • This study was designed to examine the influence of social-environment factors on high risk alcohol consumption. The study analyzed 229 local areas throughout Korea. Main variables included high risk alcohol consumption and environment factors such as population structure, liquor stores. For exploring the problem drinking, geographically weighted regression(GWR) using the geographic information system(GIS) was utilized to analysis. Major findings are rate of perceived stress, number of restaurants and bars. Especially problem drinking were influenced restaurants and bars, and the form or aim of restaurants and bars had differentiability to the problem drinking. These results have implication about the regulation policy of alcohol availability for prevention of alcohol related problems.

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Effects of Psychological Burnout on Drinking and Smoking Behaviors among Police Officers in Korea (우리나라 경찰공무원의 심리적 탈진이 음주 및 흡연행위에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Sang-Am;Sin, Seong-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2008
  • The purposes of this paper are to describe the burnout, drinking and smoking behaviors among police officers in Korea and to identify the correlation among these three variables. And ultimate aim of this study is to provide basic information for the health improvement of police officers in Korea.

Influencing factors on problem drinking behavior among college students: focusing on college students in Daegu·Gyeongbuk provinces (대학생의 문제음주행위 영향 요인: 대구·경북지역 대학생을 중심으로)

  • Jo, Nam-Hee;Kwon, Gi-Hong
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of Socio-demographic Characteristics, perceived stress and depression of college students in Daegu and Kyungbuk provinces on problem drinking behavior. The subjects of the study were 295 college students who understood and agreed on the purpose of this study and conducted questionnaires using structured questionnaires. Data were analyzed with frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis. The results showed that depression was the most influential factor in the problem drinking behavior of college students in Daegu and Kyungbuk provinces, followed by gender, academic performance, and residental type. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an intervention program that takes into account the social psychological approach to prevent depression of college students and the characteristics of gender, academic performance, and residental type in order to prevent problem drinking of college students.