• 무역학회지
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• 제41권5호
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• pp.373-389
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• 2016

본 연구는 총 무역액 중 95% 이상이 해상 수송되는 현실을 바탕으로, 해상 수송의 근간이 되는 항만의 자본스톡과 무역 규모 간의 회귀분석을 수행하는 논문이다. 패널 데이터 분석 및 고정 효과 모형 분석을 통해 항만 SOC가 무역 규모에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 실증분석 하였다. 항만 SOC를 6개 부문별로 분류하고, 장래 부문별 투자가 이루어졌을 때 무역 규모는 각각 얼마만큼의 영향을 받는 지를 추정하였다. 이와 더불어 LR(Likelihood ratio) 검정을 실시하여 고정효과 모형(Fixed Effects Model)을 통해 회귀분석 하였다.

• 무역학회지
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• 제47권6호
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• pp.291-305
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• 2022

In this study, the volume of Pohang Port was predicted. All cargo of Pohang port, iron ore, steel, and bituminous coals were selected as prediction targets. SARIMA, Prophet, and Neural Prophet were used as analysis methods. The predictive power of each model was verified, and a predictive model with high performance was used to predict the volume of goods in Pohang port. As a result of the analysis, it was found that Neural Prophet showed the highest performance in all predictive power. As a result of predicting the future volume of goods until August 2027 using Neural Prophet, it was found that the volume of all items in Pohang port was decreasing. In particular, it was analyzed that the decline in steel cargo was steep. In order to increase the volume of cargo at Pohang port, it is necessary to diversify the cargo handled at Pohang port and check the policy of increasing the volume of cargo.

• 정보학연구
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• 제4권4호
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• pp.113-128
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• 2001

인터넷의 급속한 보급에 따른 전자상거래의 확산으로 국제무역거래에 적합한 새로운 전자무역결제방식이 다양하게 개발되고 있는 실정이다. 이러한 새로운 전자무역결제방식중의 하나인 TradeCard의 특징과 경제적 효용성을 살펴보고, TradeCard가 제공하는 다양한 서비스의 내용과 그 시스템 하에서 운영되는 무역거래절차를 분석한 다음, TradeCard의 활용상의 문제점을 지적하고자 한다.

• 무역학회지
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• 제44권1호
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• pp.57-73
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• 2019

The purposes of this study are to propose exhibition planning and management skills of trade fair organizers and to provide suggestions on the direction of government policies related to fair items. This study analyzes exhibitor objectives of exhibition participation and exhibition choice attributes using revised importance-performance analysis. This research uses visitor level, organizer services and market attraction of hosting country, as explanatory variables affecting companies' trade show choices. It also utilizes sales and non-sales purposes of participants as variables of exhibitors' objectives. As a result of the empirical analysis and examination of prior research, this study presents some recommendations for exhibition organizers and governments of hosting countries. First, the exhibition organizer should consider the importance of the number of visitors. Thus, the organizer should focus on prior marketing activities to attract visitors. Second, the organizer should make a trade fair plan in compliance with participants' needs. Third, policy authorities should provide environment of free competition among players.

• 무역학회지
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• 제44권4호
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• pp.35-49
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• 2019

This study aims to determine whether the export volume of export country is affected by the strengthening of environmental management level of the importing country depending on the relative technology level of the importing country. To this end, a gravity model was established and the relative size of environmental management level was introduced, and how it affects the export was analyzed according to the difference of environmental management level between Korea and the importing country. The analysis of Korean industry by technology level (based on R&D investment) shows that countries with higher environmental management levels increase exports in both high and low technologies compared to Korea. On the other hand, exports of high-tech industries did not affect export growth in countries with lower environmental management than Korea.

• 무역학회지
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• 제41권1호
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• pp.1-20
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• 2016

본 연구는 수출입과 관련된 무역업무를 수행하는 대다수의 실무자들이 무역계약의 정형계약인 Incoterms에 대한 이해는 가지고 있으나 회계 또는 세무적인 지식의 부족으로, 반대로 수출입과 관련된 회계 또는 세무업무를 수행하는 경우 Incoterms에 대한 이해의 부족으로 업무를 수행하는 과정에서 불이익을 당하는 경우가 종종 있어 서로 부족한 타 영역에 대한 이해를 돕고자 Incoterms를 기초로 기업회계측면에서의 수익인식시점, 법인세법 또는 소득세법에 따른 손익의 귀속시기, 부가가치세법에 따른 공급시기를 비교한다.

• 무역학회지
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• 제47권4호
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• pp.1-14
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• 2022

This study examines the impact of trade facilitation on China's trade for the period 2010-2017 using a gravity model with a measurement of APEC trade facilitation through principal component analysis. The empirical results confirmed that trade facilitation was a key factor to have a positive effect on Chinese exports and that the higher the level of trade facilitation in APEC countries, the more positive the increase in exports and quantities with China. Further, the size of the economy, the total population, and the border between the trading partner had a positive effect on Chinese trade volume. To promote economic growth through increase in trade volume, countries should actively improve trade facilitation and participate in global trade facilitation reform through continuous cooperation with trading partners.

• 무역학회지
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• 제46권4호
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• pp.95-112
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• 2021

The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) signed by the 15 Asian countries in 2020 forms the world's largest free trading bloc. Using data for the period 2001 - 2019, this study evaluates global value chains (GVCs) among the RCEP members, with a primary focus on GVC backward participation which involves imports intermediates embodied in exports. This study finds that the RCEP's intra-regional linkages, particularly with the ASEAN members, are significantly higher than its extra-regional linkages in trade and GVC backward participation. Among the individual RCEP member countries, Korea is found to have a particularly strong intra-regional linkages with the ASEAN members in both trade and GVC participation.

• 무역학회지
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• 제45권5호
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• pp.201-222
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• 2020

This paper examines that determinants of BAOMAI, (i.e., behavior of Chinese tourist bulk purchase in duty free shop) with analytical framework and empirical tests. The results of applying the structural equation modeling to 196 samples suggest that Chinese tourist consumption orientations (conspicuous/compulsive/unplanned consumption) have a positive effect on BAOMAI decision value chain (perceived value and loyalty). The marketing mix of duty free shop as control variables in research framework also have a positive effect on BAOMAI perceived values (functional/social/emotional value). This paper has a contribution to prior literatures: the first empirical analysis on BAOMAI determinants with exploring scholarly definition.

• 정보학연구
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.11-32
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• 2003

독일의 무역제도는 독일 대외경제법과 대외경제법 시행령을 근간으로 하여 이루어지고 있는데 EU의 지침에 영향을 받고 있다. 독일의 전자무역과 관련한 시스템 구축여건은 아직 열악한 상황에 있다. 이것은 독일의 전자무역시스템 구축이 EU 역내 회원국들의 전자무역시스템 구축과 연관되어 있기 때문에 발생하는 문제라고 본다. 그렇지만 현재로서는 전자무역 시스템 구축을 위한 노력이 다각적으로 이루어지고 있기 때문에 우려할 문제는 아니라고 본다. 독일의 전자무역 관련 법제는 EU와 연계되어 제정 또는 개정되고 있는 실정이다. 그러므로 우리나라가 독일과의 교역을 증대시키기 위해서는 독일 무역시장에 대한 다각적이고도 체계적인 연구를 하여 독일과 직접 전자무역을 하거나 계획을 갖고 있는 관계자들에게 정보를 제공하여 이해를 증진시킬 때 그 효과가 극대화 할 것이라고 본다.