• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
• /
• 2004.10c
• /
• pp.673-675
• /
• 2004

애드혹 네트워크지(ad hoc network)는 기존 유선 환경에서의 인프라가 없이도 각 무선 노드들이 필요한 상황에 맞게 동적으로 네트워크를 구성할 수 있는 무선 노드들의 집합을 말한다. 애드혹 네트워크는 제한된 파워 공급, 노드의 이동성으로 인한 잦은 경로 재설정 등으로 동적인 토폴로 구조를 갖는다. 유선 네트워크와 다른 이러한 특징들 때문에 기존의 라우팅 알고리즘을 수정한 다양한 라우팅 알고리즘이 등장 하였다. 그 중 multi-rate을 고려한 AODV 라우팅 기법은 기존의 single-rate을 이용하는 것보다 전송 연 시간의 감소, 패킷 처리율 증가와 같은 장점을 갖는다. 그러나 새로운 경로를 설정함에 있어서 네트워크 전반에 걸쳐 제어 메시 의 수가 증가하는 단점이 있다. 애드혹 네트워크에서 제어메시 는 데이터 패 킷보다 전송시 우선 순위를 가 기 때문에 제어메시 의 증가는 전체적인 패킷 처리율을 감소시킨다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하고자 본 논문에서는 경로 복구 매커니즘의 확장 및 검색지(expanding ring search)알고리즘에서 제어 메시 의 수를 효과적으로 줄일 수 있는 방법을 제안하였다. 기본 아이디어는 단절 이전의 정보를 이용하여 선택적으로 제어 메시 를 브로드 캐스트하는 것이다. NS-2로 제안 알고리즘을 시뮬레이션 한 결과. 기존방법에 비해 20%이상 제어 메시 가 감소하였고, 패킷 전송 연에 대해서는 최대 10%의 감소율을 보여 기존 방법보다 좋은 성능을 보임을 확인할 수 있었다.

• Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
• /
• v.22 no.1
• /
• pp.1-9
• /
• 2017

With the Development of Wireless Network Technology and Wireless Link Technology, Wireless Mesh Network (WMN) is Attracting Attention as a Key Technology to Construct the Wireless Transit Network. The WMN has been Studied for a Long Time in Various Fields, however there are still many Problems that have not been solved yet. One of them is the Routing Problem to find an Optimal path in a Multi-hop Network Composed of Wireless Links. In the Hybrid-WMN, which is one of the Three Types of WMN, Optimal Path Selection Requires Research on Path Search Protocols that Effectively use the Infrastructure Mesh as a Transit Network, Together with Research for a Routing Metric with Excellent Performance. Therefore, this Paper Proposes a Dual Mode-AODV(Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector) for Hybrid-WMN. Simulation result shows that the Path Selection Delay was Reduced by 52% than AODV when the Proposed Dual Mode-AODV was applied.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
• /
• v.14 no.5
• /
• pp.2422-2429
• /
• 2013

WMN is considered as a core methodology to provide mobile wireless network service with multi-hop routing feature. It has a merit that can be easily deployed by utilization of protocols for MANET. However, it has differences in supporting multiple networks and channels, network architecture, and so on. Especially, in case of routing protocols, to apply them intactly to WMN can be a cause of low performance because of do not moving mesh routers. AODV seems like suitable for WMN among the various routing protocols for MANET. However, it has a defect in scalability. In this paper, an enhanced AODV routing method for WMN was proposed. The proposed method was designed to be suitable to the architecture of WMN by use of layering and localizing the broadcasting domain.

• TTA Journal
• /
• s.153
• /
• pp.73-78
• /
• 2014

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
• /
• v.16 no.8
• /
• pp.943-953
• /
• 2013

By the enormous increase in mobile nodes and diverse service requests on wireless networks, wireless mesh network(WMN) takes an interest as the solution for such requests. However, lots of issues which should be solved to deploy WMN are still remained. In the network layer, the performance improvement of routing protocols is the major issue of nowadays researches. WMN can be easily deployed by use of protocols for mobile ad-hoc networks(MANET) because it is much similar with MANET in multi-hop wireless routing and which node plays as host and router concurrently. Unfortunately, most routing protocols for MANET have drawbacks such as large traffic overhead and long delay time for route discovery due to the network extension. They are major factors of performance degradation of WMN and most researches are focused on them. In this paper, domain-based AODV which is amended AODV to be applied in hybrid WMN is proposed. The proposed scheme divides a hybrid WMN as several domains and performs route discovery by header layer domain. Therefore it can reduce the distance for route discovery as much as average hop count between domain header and member nodes. From the simulation, domain-based AODV was showed slowly increasing delay time due to the network extension.

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
• /
• v.28 no.1
• /
• pp.100-109
• /
• 2013

사용자들은 스마트폰의 무선랜 접속을 통해 편리하게 인터넷 서비스를 사용할 때 무선 구간 도청의 위험성 정도만 인지하는 수준이지만, 편리하다는 그 이면에는 불특정 다수에 의한 도청 위험성뿐만 아니라, 무선랜은 타 무선 네트워크에 비해 비교적 저렴하고 손쉬운 공격 도구를 이용하여 네트워크 무력화가 가능하다는 큰 단점이 있다. 이에 따라 무선랜 보안성 강화를 위해, IEEE 등 관련 표준화 기구에서는 무선랜 보안과 셀룰러 망 연동, 로밍, 무선 메시 네트워크 등 다양한 활용을 염두에 둔 보안 규격을 정의하였으며, 표준 영역에서 다루지 않는 무선랜 보안 위협에 대응하는 장비에 대한 시장의 요구도 분명하다. 본고에서는 2012년 최신 무선랜 표준에서의 보안 기술과 Gbps급 차세대 무선랜 환경에서의 보안의 취약점을 이용한 공격과 이를 탐지하고 방어하는 무선랜 침해방지 기술에 대하여 논한다.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
• /
• v.17 no.10
• /
• pp.99-105
• /
• 2012

ZigBee is the low power, low cost and low data rate wireless personal area network(LR-WPAN) standard. The Directed-Messaging is the protocol which improves the energy efficiency through reducing the redundant message transmission by transmitting messages with directional information toward the specified sub-network area in wireless sensor network using broadcasting. In this paper, we design and implement the experimental grid sensor network using ZigBee modified by the Directed-Messaging for the energy efficiency improvement. The experimental sensor network in this paper is configured with Nano24 supporting the ADV message and the routing management module modified to use the directional information. The energy efficiency improvement of the experimental sensor-network by evaluating the experimental results according to transmitting ADV message.

• Convergence Security Journal
• /
• v.21 no.1
• /
• pp.121-127
• /
• 2021

MANET, which does not have any infrastructure other than wireless nodes, has the advantage of being able to construct a fast network. However, the movement of nodes and wireless media are also the causes of security vulnerabilities of MANET. In particular, the damage caused by the attacking nodes existing on the network is considerably greater than that of other networks. Therefore, it is necessary to detection technique for attacking nodes and techniques to reduce damage caused by attacks. In this paper, we proposed a hierarchical structure technique to increase the efficiency of intrusion detection and collaboration-based intrusion detection technique applying a P2P mesh network configuration technique to reduce damage caused by attacks. There was excluded the network participation of the attacking node in advance through the reliability evaluation of the nodes in the cluster. In addition, when an attack by an attacking node is detected, this paper was applied a method of minimizing the damage of the attacking node by transmitting quickly the attack node information to the global network through the P2P mesh network between cluster heads. The ns-2 simulator was used to evaluate the performance of the proposed technique, and the excellent performance of the proposed technique was confirmed through comparative experiments.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
• /
• 2009.01a
• /
• pp.279-282
• /
• 2009

유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크(USN)는 다수의 u-센서 노드간 애드 혹(Ad Hoc), 멀티 홉(Multi Hop) 통신으로 구성된다. 그러나 USN이 시작 단계인 현재 시점에서, 과거 시리얼이나 이더넷으로 구성된 유선 네트워크를 지그비, 블루투스, 와이파이 등을 이용한 포인트 투 포인트 (Point To Point) 무선 네트워크로 전환하는 이슈가 많은 부분을 차지하고 있다. 하지만 적용 범위가 넓고 별도의 광역 인프라를 구성하기 곤란한 경우, USN을 이용한 애드 흑, 멀티홉 메시 네트워크를 구성하는 사례도 점차 늘어나고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 환경에서 유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크를 보다 쉽고 편리하게 모니터링 하기 위한 시스템을 제안하였다.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
• /
• v.5 no.6
• /
• pp.664-671
• /
• 2010

In this paper, we developed a Zigbee module based on CC2520 which is possible to construct the mesh network and also support to Zigbee Pro standard as a preceding research of autonomous moving of mobile robot using Zigbee. After manufacturing the Zigbee module, we selected antenna to fit Zigbee wireless frequency band using network analyze as means performance improvement. We also carry out an impedance matching of Zigbee module, extend the possible distance of two-way wireless communication and ensure the safety of communication.