• Title/Summary/Keyword: 몽골

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Analysis of Contribution to the National Economy of Mongolia's Mining Industry (몽골 광산업의 국민경제 기여도 분석 -산업연관분석을 중심으로)

  • Tsenguun, Ogonbaatar;Zhang, Xin-Dan;Lee, Hyuck-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.363-374
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze how much the mining industry contributes to the Mongolian national economy using the 2019 input-output table released by Asian development bank/ERCD in 2021 to understand the characteristics of the Mongolian economy and to use it as a reference. For this study, the Mongolian economy was classified into 35 industries and the contribution of the national economy was analyzed. As a result of the analysis, the total production inducement amount of the Mongolian mining industry was $38,418 million, the total production inducement coefficient was 1.473, the index of sensitivity of dispersion was 1.696, the value added inducement coefficient was 0.707, and the production inducement coefficient was 1.473. It can be seen that the Mongolian mining industry has a higher production inducement effect than other industries, and has great potential for development as a strategic industry leading other industries.

Determination of Mongolian's suffixes based on the object case markers of Korean (한국어 목적격조사의 몽골어 격 어미 결정)

  • Khulan, Setgelkhuu;Shin, Joon-Choul;Ock, Cheol-Young
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.587-590
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    • 2018
  • 한국어 목적격 조사를 몽골어 격 어미로 번역할 때 한국어 목적격 조사가 몽골어의 여러 격 어미로 번역이 될 수 있는데, 기존의 연구들은 한가지 격 어미로만 번역해 정확한 의미를 전달하지 못하는 문제점이 있다. 이런 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 한국어 형태소 분석과 동시에 품사 및 동형이의어 태깅 시스템인 유태거(UTagger)를 기반으로 한국어 목적격 조사의 몽골어 격 어미 결정 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 방법의 성능을 검증하기 위하여 한국어기초사전에서 데이터를 추출하고 유태거와 비교 실험하였다. 실험 결과 유태거의 정확률은 72%인데 반해 제안한 방법은 94%로 제안한 방법이 22%p 더 우수한 결과를 보였다.

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Cost-Benefit Analysis of Coal-to-Liquids Plant Construction in Mongolia (몽골에서의 석탄액화플랜트 건설에 대한 경제성평가)

  • Dagvadorj, Batbold;Kim, Jae-Gon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2012
  • 몽골은 석탄 매장량이 매우 풍부하고 석유연료를 전적으로 수입에 의존하기 때문에, 석탄액화플랜트 건설에 필요한 충분한 여건을 갖추고 있다. 본 연구에서는 몽골에 하루 10,000배럴의 석유연료를 생산할 수 있는 석탄액화플랜트를 건설할 경우에 대한 경제성분석을 수행한다. 먼저 기존에 있는 산업계의 석탄액화플랜트 프로젝트 데이터와 학계의 연구결과를 토대로 몽골 석탄액화플랜트 건설에 필요한 비용과 기대수명, 그리고 예상 수명기간 동안 운영했을 때 발생하는 운영비용과 소득을 추정한다. 추정된 비용과 소득을 이용하여 네 가지 시나리오(기본, 악화 1, 악화 2, 매우 악화) 하에서의 경제성 분석을 실시한다. 분석결과 투자수익률이 기본 시나리오에서는 45%에 가까우며, 가장 나쁜 시나리오에서도 5%보다 컸다. 이는 몽골 석탄액화플랜트 건설이 경제적으로 충분히 타당성이 있음을 나타낸다.

An Empirical Study of Competition in Mongolian Banking (몽골 은행산업에서의 시장경쟁에 대한 연구)

  • KIM, Donghun
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.3-27
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    • 2009
  • This paper measures market power in the Mongolian banking sector using bank level panel data for commercial banks over the period of 1999 - 2006. In the literature, studies on banking competition have largely focused on the banking sectors of developed economies. However, banking competition in developing countries such as Mongolia has been largely neglected. This paper is an attempt to fill this gap. We find that both the monopoly hypothesis and the perfect competition hypothesis are rejected and that the Mongolian banking sector is instead characterized by monopolistic competition. We thus find that the Mongolian banking sector is more competitive than market concentration measures may suggest. We infer that the entries of new banks have strengthened market competitiveness.

A Study on Developing Strategies of the Mongolia Tourism based on IPA (IPA를 통한 몽골관광산업의 발전 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Koo;Gankhuu, CH
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.43-56
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    • 2008
  • Many tourists in the world are expected to visit Mongolia that has impression such as country of nature with no damage, broad prairie of Mongolia, unique world natural heritage of $13^{th}$ century designated by UNESCO, and nomad's life in self-sufficiency. Mongol tourism industry, which has been newly recognized since collapse in the socialism system in 1990, is abundant in historical and cultural resources In tourism. Nevertheless, a research is insufficient on tourism business, developmental sphere in tourism industry, tourism policy and tourism resource development. Accordingly, it is important to conduct tourism promotional survey and implementation of new ideas to develop and to attach more foreign tourists to Mongolia. The purpose of this study is to grasp factors to gain an interest of foreign tourists to select Mongolia as a destination. The aim was also to confirm differences in awareness and performance before and after a visit for foreign tourists to select a trip to Mongolia. Also, the level of factors is compared between expectation before the trip to Mongolia, and the actual satisfaction in tourists through IP analysis(IPA). Finally, to study the present situation of Mongolian tourism to improve its present situation by taking immediate concrete decision for the betterment of Mongolian tourism industry. In order to achieve the objectives of this study, the exploratory factors analysis, reliability test, and One-way ANOVA were carried out by using SPSS 12.0 statistical program.

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Traditional Dairy Products by Lactic Acid Bacteria in Mongolia (몽골에 있어서의 전통적 유산균 발효유제품)

  • Inhyu Bae;Sedkhun Burenjargal;Kang, Kook-Hee;Yang, Chul-Ju;Kong, Il-Keun
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2002
  • The Mongolian milk processing technology has a specific characteristic as a result of the living habits of Central Asian nomads. There are many kinds of milk products in Mongolia due to their processing activity used milk from various dairy animal species. Mongolia has over 30 kinds of dairy products and fermented milk products which are occupied more than 36% of the Mongolian dairy products. Herdsmen who engaged extensive livestock production have specific methods to conserve and prepare the starter culture of fermented milk products in nomadic condition. Specifically, Mongolian lactic starter cultures were prepared from keeping milk products and specific wild plants. Nowadays, over 5 kinds of wild plants such as Rheum undulatum L. Rheum ribes L, Rumex acetosa L. Artemisa sibersena L, Artemisa vulgare are used for lactic starter preparing. Traditional processing methods of the Mongolian fermented milk products are based on the scientific basis and there are easy to learn and operate.

Bird accidents in Southern Mongolia: a case study of bird electrocution (몽골 남부지역의 야생조류 사고: 감전사를 중심으로)

  • Ganbold, Onolragchaa;Bing, Gi-Chang;Purevee, Erdenetushig;Munkhbayar, Munkhbaatar;Choi, Won-Suk;Jargalsaikhan, Ariunbold;Paik, In-Hwan;Purevdorj, Zoljargal;Jargal, Namsrai;Paek, Woon-Kee
    • Korean Journal of Ornithology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2018
  • Bird electrocution on contact with electricity lines is well reported and is quite common in Mongolian open areas. We visited 15-kV electricity distribution pole lines in a Southern Mongolian semi-desert region three times in 2017, in April, July, and September, to assess their risks to birds. The carcasses of 45 electrocuted birds representing 12 species were identified from 250 poles (overall mortality rate of 1.12% every 10 km). The majority of these electrocuted birds were endangered Saker Falcon (n=11) and common Black Kite (n=11). The lacks of roosting or perching sites in our study sites (indeed other open areas in Mongolia) may resulted for such high rate bird electrocution. A 751-base pair (bp) cytochrome c oxidase I (COI) gene was amplified for DNA sequence-based identification of carcasses that were difficult to identify directly. Our findings revealed the high electrocution risk for birds in Mongolian open areas, especially for the birds of prey, with relatively low-efficiency electrocution mitigation approaches. The findings also indicate that there is a need for better understanding of the risk of bird electrocution, particularly in the open areas. This will contribute to the conservation of endangered species.

A Comparative Study on the Contents of Secondary Earth Science Curriculum between Mongolia and South Korea (몽골과 한국의 지구과학 교과 내용 비교 연구)

  • Gantumur, Ganchimeg;Kwak, Youngsun;Cha, Heeyong
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.621-630
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    • 2020
  • This study compared and analyzed the contents of secondary earth science curriculum in Mongolia and South Korea to check the contents of earth science education in both countries and to prepare basic data necessary for future earth science curriculum revisions. The research questions of this study are: first, to understand the changes and current operating conditions of earth science curriculum in both countries, to compare and analyze with other foreign cases, and second, to compare and analyze the contents of earth science and curriculum in both countries. The TIMSS evaluation framework is used to compare and analyze the earth science-related contents included in the science curriculum of middle schools. For analyzing the contents of high school, the contents of NGSS in the United States and the earth science curriculum contents of high schools in South Korea were mixed and the analysis frameworks were created and validated by experts. As a result of the study, countries that follow the Russian-style education system did not organize and operate earth science as an independent science subject, and deal with earth science-related content in the natural geography area of the geography subject. The earth science contents covered in middle school science curriculum in both countries, 18 of the 27 content elements of the TIMSS content analysis framework were matched in Mongolia and 20 in South Korea. In high school curriculum, the contents of earth science in Mongolia were described more briefly and not covered than in South Korea. In particular, the Mongolian geography curriculum dealt with many environmental issues. The emphasis on the operation method of the earth science curriculum in Mongolia and the contents related to the environment can be used as a reference when developing an interdisciplinary integrated curriculum of science and social studies in South Korea.

A Study on the Design of LADM-based Cadastral Data Model for Mongolia (LADM 기반의 몽골 지적 데이터 모델 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Munkhbaatar, Buuveibaatar;Kim, Moon-Gie;Lee, Young-ho;Koh, June-Hwan
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 2018
  • The paper reviews the adoption of ISO 19152, Land Administration Domain Model (LADM) for the enhancement of the current Mongolian cadastral system. It can be said that the current cadastral system is developed for the pure purpose of land registration. There is a need for a comprehensive data model for not only this reason but also reflecting the current problems in the Mongolian cadastral system. The LADM was published by the International Organization for Standardization later in 2012 as an International Standard for modeling cadastral and land administration information for the purpose of providing a common vocabulary(ontology) and efficient system development. This study examined possibilities of adopting the LADM to the cadastral system for Mongolia focused on Land Manager system. Data model of the Land Manager was examined against the corresponding LADM classes and as a result, gaps between each data model have been drawn. Lastly we proposed the LADM-based new data model for Mongolian cadastral system ensuring that the current problems be reflected.