• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Language and Information Conference
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• 2008.06a
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• pp.166-171
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• 2008

본 연구는 기존에 잘 알려지고 널리 사용되고 있는 어휘 의미망이나 시소러스를 활용하기 어려운 과학 기술 분야, 특히 IT 분야에서 대용량 용어간 관계를 빠른 시간 내에 구축하여 검색 브라우징, 내비게이션 용도로 활용하는 것을 목표로 한다. 시소러스 구축 절차를 따르는 경우에 분야 전문가에 의한 정교한 작업과 고비용을 필요로 하여 충분한 구축 크기를 확보하는 것에 현실적인 어려움이 있다. 시소러스 자동 구축 방법론을 사용하는 경우에도 해당 용어들이 출현하는 방대한 말뭉치를 확보해야 하며 관계 구축 결과에 대한 직관적 이해가 쉽지 않다는 단점이 있다. 본 연구는 해외 학술 논문 말뭉치와 메타데이터에서 획득한 37만 여 주제어들을 이용하여 상 하위 관계, 관련어, 형제 관계를 추출하기 위해 조어적 기준에 근거한 규칙들을 이용한다. 이들 규칙을 이용하여 추출한 관계 수는 상 하위 관계 60여 만 개, 관련어 640여 만 개, 형제 관계 2,000여 만 개 등이다. 또한, 추출 결과 중 일부를 수작업으로 분석하여 단순한 추출 규칙에서 발생하는 오류 유형을 찾아내고 향후 과제에서 해결할 수 있는 방안에 대해 논하자고 한다.

• Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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• v.23 no.1
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• pp.5-26
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• 2012

Mapping FRSAD and other ontology models intends to suggest a higher knowledge level that is independent of any information implementation system or specific context, and to endeavor to focus on the semantics, knowledge structures, subject access, and interoperability. Providing an application of FRSAD model to information environment and representing and sharing the information within the library sector and beyond, there needs encoding scheme for knowledge representation. This study suggested an OWL based ontology architecture for FRSAD model and demonstrated the pilot FRSAD ontology model using Prot$\acute{e}$g$\acute{e}$ software.

• Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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• v.28 no.5
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• pp.412-421
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• 2001

본 논문은 문서 영상에 존재하는 개별 단어들에 대한 속성정보 추출 방법을 제안한다. 단어 단위의 속성 인식은 단어 영상 매칭의 정확도 및 속도 개선, OCR 시스템에서 인식률 향상, 문서의 재생산 등 다양한 응용 가치를 찾을 수 있으며, 메타정보(meta-information) 추출을 통해 영상 검색(image retrieval)이나 요약(summary) 생성 등에 활용할 수 있다. 제안하는 시스템에서 고려하는 단어 영상의 속성은 언어의 종류(한글, 영문), 스타일(볼드, 이탤릭, 보통, 밑줄), 문자 크기(10, 12, 14 포인트), 문자 개수 (한글: 2, 3, 4, 5, 영문: 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10), 서체(명조, 고딕)의 다섯 가지 정보이다. 속성 인식을 위한 특징은, 언어 종류 인식에 2개, 스타일 인식에 3개, 문자 크기와 개수는 각각 1개, 한글 서체 인식은 1개, 영문 서체 인식은 2개를 사용한다. 분류기는 신경망, 2차형 판별함수(QDF), 선형 판별함수(LDF)를 계층적으로 구성한다. 다섯 가지 속성이 조합된 26,400개의 단어 영상을 사용한 실험을 통해, 제안된 방법이 소수의 특징만으로도 우수한 속성 인식 성능을 보임을 입증하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2012.11a
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• pp.1136-1139
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• 2012

본 연구에서는 EPCIS(전자상품코드 정보 서비스) 시스템의 요구사항인 추상화, 고성능, 확장성, 상호 운용성을 기반으로 EPCIS 시스템의 구조를 설계하고 구현한다. EPCIS 시스템의 추상화를 위해 기존에 존재하는 다양한 데이터 베이스 시스템과 상호 운용을 위한 공통 인터페이스를 구현하고 내부적으로 확장 질의 인터페이스, 공통 질의 언어를 가진다. 연속 질의 처리 시간을 감소 시키고 중복된 결과를 효과적으로 처리하기 위한 연속 질의 처리 모듈을 구현한다. 또한 RFID(전자 태그)의 이력 추적 질의의 고성능을 지원하기 위해 RFID 환경에 최적화된 색인 기술과 질의 처리를 위한 구성 요소(Component)를 추가하여 EPCIS 시스템의 고성능 질의 처리를 가능하게 한다. 또한 확장성을 위해 저장소(EPCIS Repository) 관리자를 구현하여 비즈니스 이벤트의 메타 데이터의 스키마를 정의하여 새로운 종류의 비즈니스 이벤트를 쉽게 등록하고 사용할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한 기업의 응용 시스템과 협력 기업간에 정보 교환을 위해서 EPC 글로벌에서 제시하는 웹 서비스를 지원하며 표준 데이터 형식인 확장성 생성 언어(XML)를 사용한다.

• Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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• v.32 no.6
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• pp.554-569
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• 2005

In the semistructured distributed documents, it is very difficult to formalize and implement the query processing system due to the lack of structure and rule of the data. In order to precisely retrieve and process the heterogeneous semistructured documents, it is required to handle multiple mappings such as 1:1, 1:W and W:1 on an element simultaneously and to generate the schema from the distributed documents. In this paper, we have proposed an query processing algorithm for querying and answering on the heterogeneous semistructured data or documents over distributed systems and implemented with a metadata interface. The algorithm for generating local queries from the global query consists of mapping between g1oba1 and local nodes, data transformation according to the mapping types, path substitution, and resolving the heterogeneity among nodes on a global input query with metadata information. The mapping, transformation, and path substitution algorithms between the global schema and the local schemas have been implemented the metadata interface called DBXMI (for Distributed Documents XML Metadata Interface). The nodes with the same node name and different mapping or meanings is resolved by automatically extracting node identification information from the local schema automatically. The system uses Quilt as its XML query language. An experiment testing is reported over 3 different OEM model semistructured restaurant documents. The prototype system is developed under Windows system with Java and JavaCC compiler.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.17 no.9
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• pp.308-313
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• 2016

Modern systems have become more and more complex due to the ever-increasing user requirements and rapid advance of technology. As such, the frequency of accidents due to system design errors or failure has been increasing. When the damage incurred by accidents to human beings or property is serious, the underlying systems are referred to as safety-critical systems. The development of such systems requires special efforts to ensure the safety of the human beings operating them. To cope with such a requirement, in this paper an approach is employed in which we consider safety starting from the conceptual design phase of the systems. Specifically, a systems design method that can detect functional failure is proposed by utilizing meta-models and M&S methods. To accomplish this, the safety design data from international safety standards are first extracted and also a meta-model is generated using SysML (systems modeling language). Then, a SysML-based system design method is proposed based on the use of the developed meta-model. We also discuss how the safety requirements can be created and verified using a simulation method. Finally, through a case study in automotive design, it is demonstrated that the detection of a functional failure and the verification of a safety requirement can be accomplished using the SysML-based M&S method. This study indicates that the use of meta-models can be useful for collecting and managing safety data and that the meta-model based M&S method can make it possible to satisfy the system requirements by reducing the design errors.

• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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• v.38 no.4
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• pp.575-585
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• 2018

In this study, the texts of science textbooks of the past 20 years were collected in order to systematically carry out researches on scientific languages and scientific terms that have not been noticed in science education. We have collected all the science textbooks from elementary school to high school in the 6th curriculum, the 7th curriculum, and the 2009 revised curriculum, and constructed a corpus comprising of 132 textbooks in total. Sequentially, a raw corpus, a morphological annotated corpus, and a semantic annotated corpus of science terms, were constructed. The final constructed science textbook corpus was named K-STeC (Korean Science Textbook Corpus). K-STeC is a semantic annotated corpus with semantic classification and classification of scientific terms, together with meta information of bibliographic information such as curriculum, subject, grade, and publisher, location information such as chapter, section, lesson, page, and sentence, and structure information such as main, inquiry activities, reference materials, and titles. Throughout the three-year study period, a new research method was created by integrating the know-how of the three fields of linguistic informatics, computer science and science education, and a large number of experts were put in to produce labor-intensive results. This paper introduces new research methodologies and outcomes by looking at the whole research process and methods, and discusses the possibility of future development of scientific language research and how to use the results.

• Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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• v.16 no.11
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• pp.1091-1095
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• 2010

The existing smart-phone software is dependent on the platform, which should be developed per each different platform, Each vendor will develop its own platform such as Apple's Cocoa platform, Google Android, Microsoft Windows Mobile, etc. In this paper, we apply model transformation technique for developing heterogenous software at a time in heterogenous smart phone area. This approach separates the independent model and dependent model. and automatically transforms the difference between them with model transformation language. To execute model transformation, it is required with meta model, model transformation language. In this paper, we are applied to smart-phones as follows: model will be UMLmodel, metamodel be UML metamodel, and choose ATL as Model transformation language. We show examples of the Windows Mobile platform environment to be developed using model transformation. As a result, if we use platform-independent model in this paper and redefine model transformation rules for the iPhone or Android, it will be automatically transformed into heterogenous platforms.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.14 no.11
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• pp.21-30
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• 2009

Semantic web uses ontology languages such as RDF, RDFS, and OWL to define the metadata on the web. There have been many researching efforts in the semantic web technologies based on an agent for extracting triple and relation about concept of ontology. But the extraction of relation and triple about the concept of ontology based on an agent ends up writing a limited query statement as characteristics of an agent. As for this, there is the less of flexibility when extracting triple and relation about the other concept of ontology. We are need a query tool for flexible information retrieval of ontology that is can access the standard ontology and can be used standard query language. In this paper, we propose a SPARQL query tool that is can access the OWL ontology via HTTP protocol and it can be used to make a query. Query result can be output to the soap message. These operations can be support the web service.

• Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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• v.7 no.6
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• pp.614-629
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• 2001

As the information-intensive society in 21c based on the environment of global internet is promoted, the software is getting more large and complex, and the demand for the software is increasing briskly. So, it becomes an important issue in academic and industrial field to activate reuse by developing and exchanging the standardized component. Currently, the information services as a product type of each company are provided in foreign market place for reusing a commercial component, but the components which are serviced in each market place are different, insufficient and unstandardized. That is, construction for Component Data Registry based on ISO 11179, is not accomplished. Hence, the national government has stepped up the plan for sending out public component at 2001. Therefore, the systems as a tool for sharing and exchange of data, have to support the meta-information of standardized component. In this paper, we will propose the C_MDR system: a tool to register and manage the standardized meta-information, based upon ISO 11179, for the commercialized common component. The purpose of this system is to systemically share and exchange the data in chain of acceleration of reusing the component. So, we will show the platform of specification for the component meta-information, then define the meta-information according to this platform, also represent the meta-information using XML for enhancing the interoperability of information with other system. Moreover, we will show that three-layered expression make modeling to be simple and understandable. The implementation of this system is to construct a prototype system of the component meta-information through the internet on www, this system uses ASP as a development language and RDBMS Oracle for PC. Thus, we may expect the standardization of the exchanged component metadata, and be able to apply to the exchanged reuse tool.