• Title/Summary/Keyword: 매체 접근제어

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Performance Analysis of Contention-based Medium Access Control Protocols for Underwater Sensor Networks (수중 센서 네트워크를 위한 경쟁 기반 매체 접근 제어 프로토콜 성능 분석 연구)

  • Chung, Han-Na;Yun, Chang-Ho;Cho, A-Ra;Lim, Yong-Kon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.633-636
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    • 2011
  • The paper deals with the performance of contention-based medium access control (MAC) protocols for underwater sensor networks. We extensively analyze the number of received-packets and the end-to-end delay of ALOHA, CSMA, CSMA-RTS-CTS and CSMA-RTS-CTS-ACK protocols using a Qualnet underwater network simulator which accommodates diverse underwater acoustic channel environments. Using simulation results, we support an engineering table to determine an adequate contention-based MAC protocol for underwater sensor networks.

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Design of QoS based MAC protocol considering data urgency for Energy harvesting wireless sensor networks (에너지 하베스팅 센서네트워크에서 데이터의 긴급성을 고려한 QoS기반 MAC프로코콜 설계)

  • Park, Gwanho;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.1004-1010
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    • 2019
  • In the EH-WSN (Energy harvesting wireless sensor network), a MAC (medium access control) protocol is required to select a relay node considering the power status of a node. Existing EH-WSN studies emphasize the power aspect, so it does not consider the QoS like the urgency of the sensed data. The required power and transmission delay must be changed according to the urgency so that the medium access control according to the data QoS can be performed. In case of relay node, relaying data without consideration of data urgency and node power may cause delay due to power shortage in case of urgent data. In this paper, we designed a MAC protocol that minimizes the power shortage that can occur during emergency data generation. For this, relay node requirements are set differently according to the urgency of data. The performance was analyzed through simulation. Simulation results show the reduced latency and improved reliability of urgent data transmission.

Design of Crypto-Filesystem using Access Control Model (접근제어모델을 이용한 암호화파일시스템의 설계)

  • Lim, Jae-Deok;Un, Sung-Kyung;Kim, Jeong-Nyeo
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2001.10b
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    • pp.835-838
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    • 2001
  • 현재까지 시스템의 보안을 위한 방법으로 다양한 접근제어 모델과 파일을 암호화하는 방법들이 연구되어 왔다. 접근제어 모델는 데이터에 대한 불법적인 접근을 효율적으로 통제 할 수 있는 방법을 제공하지만, 슈퍼 유저 및 백업 관리자 등과 같이 특수한 권한을 가진 사용자에 대해서 그리고 백업 매체나 디스크 자체의 도난에 대해서 사용자 데이터의 보호가 불가능하였다. 반면, 데이터를 암호화하는 기법은 사용자 데이터를 보호할 수 있지만, 각 사용자 간의 데이터 공유 문제 및 데이터 암호화로 인해 발생하는 시스템의 과부하를 발생시킨다. 본 논문에서는 암호화 파일시스템에 접근제어 모듈을 적용시킴으로써 암호화 파일시스템의 구조를 간단히 하고, 사용자 간에 데이터를 공유할 수 있는 구조를 제안한다.

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Personal-usage Authentication of Broadcast Programs Using a Secure Portable Storage (휴대용 보안 저장매체 기반 방송프로그램 사적이용 인증 기법)

  • Lee, Joo-Young;Choo, Hyon-Gon;Nam, Je-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a novel method for authenticating a user's personal-usage using a secure portable storage, so that the user carrying the secure portable storage is able to consume his/her own broadcast programs freely, regardless of the location of the devices. The proposed authentication process is performed by a portable personal-usage authentication device, an access-control module for the portable personal-usage authentication device, and a player integrating the access control module. The portable personal-usage authentication device plays a role of secure storage in which domain authentication information is securely stored, while the access-control module is in charge of accessing the authentication information and, consequently, acquiring a decryption key. The player decrypts the broadcast programs in real time and processes the decrypted media streams. In this Paper, we describe the structure and procedure of the proposed model, and verify its feasibility by implementation.

A Survey on Admission Control Mechanisms for providing QoS in the IEEE 802.11 Wireless LANs (IEEE 802.11 무선랜에서 QoS 제공을 위한 허가 제어 연구)

  • Lee, Kye-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.535-538
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    • 2005
  • Wireless LANs based on the IEEE 802.11 standard are widely spread for use nowadays. Traffic which are conveyed over the WLANs change rapidly from normal data such a Email and Web pages, to multimedia data of high resolution video and voice. To meet QoS (Quality of Service) required by these multimedia traffic, the IEEE 802 committee recently has developed a new standard, IEEE 802.11e. IEEe 802.11.e contains two MAC mechanisms for providing QoS: EDCA(Enhanced Distributed Channel Access) and HCCA (HCF Controlled Channel Access). Using these standardized MAC mechanisms as a building platform, various admission control mechanisms can be combined to offer QoS gurantees for multimedia traffic. This paper surveys these research efforts.

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A Fair Contention Channel Assignment Scheme for Emergency data -First-Priority MAC in Wireless Body Area Networks (WBAN에서 응급데이타 퍼스트 우선순위 MAC을 위한 공정한 경쟁 채널 할당 방법)

  • Lee, Jung-Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.995-1002
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    • 2018
  • A Contention Access Period(: CAP) with high contention in priority-based MAC protocols can result in higher number of collisions and retransmissions. High-Priority traffic dominates low-priority traffic during CAP depleting low-priority traffic, adversely affecting WBAN throughput, delay, and energy consumption. This paper proposes a Emergency data-First-Priority MAC(: EFP-MAC) superframe structure that is able to reduce contention in the CAP period, and provides a fair chance for low-priority traffic. As a result, the proposed Emergency data-First Priority MAC(; EFP-MAC) The Simulation results show that the proposed MAC achieves lower energy consumption, higher throughput and low latency than the IEEE 802.15.4 standard.

An efficient channel assignment meghod for real-time service in the IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN system (IEEE 802.11 무선 LAN 환경에서 실시간 서비스를 제공하기 위한 채널 구간 할당 방안)

  • 박중신;류시훈;강태원;이준호;이재용;이상배
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.1249-1259
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes an efficient channel assignment method for real-time service in the IEEE 802.11 Wireless LAN system, and analyzes the supportability to real-time service and the channel utilzation of that through computer simulations. The improved MAC(Medium Access Control) protocol employing the proposed channel assignment method achieved good throughput over contention period as well as contention-free period by making real-time terminals transmit the information about their desiring value before starts of data transmissions. For performance evaluation of the proposed method, a simulation analyzing the variation of allocated bandwidths to terminals using real-time service and their buffer sizes wasexecuted. Real-time data traffics was modeled s 7-stae transition VBR sources, and asynchronous data traffics modeled as Poisson processes. In the simulation, the proposed method showed smaller variation of the bandwidth of each terminal and samller buffer size than the existing method, and also recorded good throughput over contention period.

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Centralized Channel Allocation Schemes for Incomplete Medium Sharing Systems with General Channel Access Constraints (불완전매체공유 시스템을 위한 집중방식 채널할당기법)

  • Kim Dae-Woo;Lee Byoung-Seok;Choe Jin-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.3B
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    • pp.183-198
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    • 2006
  • We define the incomplete medium sharing system as a multi-channel shared medium communication system where constraints are imposed to the set of channels that may be allocated to some transmitter-receiver node pairs. To derive a centralized MAC scheme of a incomplete medium sharing system, we address the problem of optimal channel allocation The optimal channel allocation problem is then translated into a max-flow problem in a multi-commodity flow graph, and it is shown that the optimal solution can then be obtained by solving a linear programming problem. In addition, two suboptimal channel allocation schemes are proposed to bring down the computational complexity to a practical/feasible level; (1) one is a modified iSLIP channel allocation scheme, (2) the other is sequential channel allocation scheme. From the results of a extensive set of numerical experiments, it is found that the suboptimal schemes evaluate channel utilization close to that of the optimal schemes while requiring much less amount of computation than the optimal scheme. In particular, the sequential channel allocation scheme is shown to achieve higher channel utilization with less computational complexity than . the modified iSLIP channel allocation scheme.

A New MAC Protocol for Multimedia Wireless Networks Using Dynamic TDMA/TDD Frame and Eestimation of the Number F Active Mobiles (동적 TDMA/TDD 프레임과 활성 단말의 개수 예측을 이용한 무선 멀티미디어 매체접근제어 프로토콜)

  • 박준호;조영종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.229-231
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서 제안하는 매체접근제어 프로토콜은 활성 단말의 개수를 통계적 특성에 의하여 예측하고 이를 상향 요구 슬롯의 액세스 확률에 적용하여 요구슬롯의 수율(Throughput)을 높이도록 하였으며, 단말에세 슬롯을 할당하는 방식으로 고정할당법과 동적 할당법을 동시에 사용하였다. 고정 할당법은 모든 단말에게 최송한 제공될 수 있는 서비스 품질(QoQ: Quality of Server)을 보장하는 방식이며 동적할당법은 음성 단말에 대하여 버퍼의 상태에 따라 지정된 서비스 품질을 제공하기 위하여 각 단말에게 동적으로 슬롯을 할당하는 방법이다. 제안된 프로토콜에 대해 시뮬레이션을 통하여 음성 및 데이터 단말의 수율과 패킷 전송 지연을 구하고 음성 단말의 패킷 손실률을 분석하여 동적 할당법의 효율에 대하여 알아본다.

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Performance Analysis of Medium Access Control Sublayer of ITU-T G.hn (ITU-T G.hn 매체접근제어 부계층의 성능분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Hyuk;Lee, Sung-Won;Hong, Choong-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.189-193
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    • 2010
  • 전력선 통신은 홈 네트워킹과 최근 관심이 증대되고 있는 스마트그리드에 매우 적합하다. 본 논문은 고속 전력선통신 표준 가운데 하나인 ITU-T G.hn의 매체접근제어 부계층에 대하여 기술하였고, 성능분석을 수행하였다. 성능 분석을 수행하는 데에는 OMNeT++ 시뮬레이터를 이용하였다. 성능 평가를 수행한 결과, 현재의 홈 네트워킹 기능을 수행하기에 충분한 성능을 보여주고 있다.

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