• Title/Summary/Keyword: 망 분리

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An Energy-efficient Topology Control for Sensor Networks (센서 네트워크를 위한 효율적인 토폴로지 제어)

  • Son, Tae-Hwan;Chang, Kyung-Bae;Shim, Il-Joo;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.2122-2123
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 멀티 홈 패킷 무선통신 네트워크를 위한 An Energy-efficient Topology Control 을 제안한다. 센서 네트워크의 기본적인 형태에 따라 네트워크 망의 구성 방식은 큰 차이를 가져온다. 현재 센서 네트워크의 topology control 의 많은 부분에서는 clustering을 이용하여 센서 네트워크의 lifetime 을 연장시키는 연구가 진행 되고 있다. 그러나 cluster 로의 노드의 연합과 분리는 네트워크 topology 의 안정성을 혼란시킬 뿐만 아니라, BS(Base Station)가 시스템의 외부에 존재하는 경우 더 적합한 방식이라고 볼 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 BS 가 시스템의 내부에 존재하는 경우에 대한 sensor network의 lifetime 을 연장시키는 방안에 대해 제안 하고 있다. 이러한 시스템의 경우 BS에 가까운 지역일수록 Black-hole effect 가 발생할 가능성이 증가하게 되고 이는 네트워크의 수명을 단축시키게 된다. 따라서 노드의 energy를 균등하게 사용 함 으로서 lifetime을 연장 하는 on-demand 방식의 topology control을 제시하고 이를 시뮬레이션으로 확인하였다.

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Iris Recognition Using a Modified CPN (CPN을 이용한 홍채 인식)

  • Hong, Jin-Il;Yang, Woo-Suk
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.6 no.1 s.10
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    • pp.10-20
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this work is to develop a system fer rapid and automatic identification of persons, with high reliability and confidence levels. The iris of the eye is used as an optical fingerprint, having a highly detailed pattern that is unique for each individual and stable over many years. Image analysis algorithms find the iris in a image, and encode its texture into an iris code. Iris texture is extracted from the image at multiple scales of analysis by wavelet transformation. The features of many different parts of the iris are projected onto the space-frequency space. They are used to determine an abstract iris code which is similar to 2D barcode. Pattern recognition is achieved by using modified CPN.

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KVN W-band Receiver Upgrade for 84-116 GHz bandwidth

  • Je, Do-Heung;Chung, Moon-Hee;Han, Seog-Tae;Wi, Seog-Oh;Song, Min-Kyu;Byun, Do-Young
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.69.3-69.3
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    • 2018
  • 한국우주전파관측망(KVN, Korean VLBI Network)의 86 GHz 대역 수신기는 VLBI에서 주로 관측하는 85-95 GHz 주파수 대역에서 동작하도록 설계, 제작되었다. UMASS(University of Massachusetts) 대학으로부터 도입된 수신기의 대역폭을 84-116 GHz로 확장하기 위해 2017년도부터 수신기 설계, 부품 구입 등을 진행하고 있다.기존 수신기의 대역폭을 확장하기 위해, 협대역 주파수 변환기의 설계를 변경해야 한다. 주파수 변환기는 일반적으로 사용되는 SSB(Single Side Band) Mixer를 사용하지 않았다. 그 대신에 20 dB 이상의 높은 이미지 제거율을 갖도록 HPF(High Pass Filter)와 LPF(Low Pass Filter)를 사용하여 RF 주파수를 84-100 GHz와 100-116 GHz로 나눈 후 주파수 변환토록 하였다. 사용된 Filter의 특성을 이용, 이미지 대역 신호를 수 십 dB 이상 제거할 수 있다. RF 단에서의 신호 분리로 인해 수신기 등가잡음 온도는 수 K 정도 증가한다. 2017년에 제안된 주파수 변환기를 상온에서 구성하여 그 가능성을 검증하였고, 2018년 9월 까지 KVN W-band 수신기 1 대의 업그레이드를 진행할 것이다. 2019년까지 KVN 3 사이트의 W-band 수신기 주파수 확장을 완료할 계획이다.

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A Multipath Establishing Scheme using Pre-search in Ad Hoc Networks (애드혹 망에서 사전탐색을 통한 다중경로 설정)

  • Lee, Kil-Hung
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2010
  • This paper suggests a multipath establishing scheme for ad hoc networks. Data paths are established by on-demand manner. Multipath are made as a sequence of route control message exchange at route setup process. Multipath can be used as a backup path or load balancing for data exchange. Proposed scheme uses a one-hop pre-search scheme for establishing multipath between source and destination. When a node selects a next node for route reply, the node finds optimal route by exchanging route information with neighbor nodes. Simulation results show that the proposed multipath scheme has better split characteristics among multipath and higher route survivability at the environment where nodes are moving.

Caption Detection and Recognition for Video Image Information Retrieval (비디오 영상 정보 검색을 위한 문자 추출 및 인식)

  • 구건서
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.3 no.7
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    • pp.901-914
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, We propose an efficient automatic caption detection and location method, caption recognition using FE-MCBP(Feature Extraction based Multichained BackPropagation) neural network for content based retrieval of video. Frames are selected at fixed time interval from video and key frames are selected by gray scale histogram method. for each key frames, segmentation is performed and caption lines are detected using line scan method. lastly each characters are separated. This research improves speed and efficiency by color segmentation using local maximum analysis method before line scanning. Caption detection is a first stage of multimedia database organization and detected captions are used as input of text recognition system. Recognized captions can be searched by content based retrieval method.

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Cascade Perimeter Defence Model in Multiple VPN Environment (다중 VPN 환경에서의 분산 Perimeter defence 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Hyung-J.;Kim, Tae-Kyung;Chung, Tai-M.
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.11C no.1
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2004
  • This paper analyzed the proper methods to solve the security problems of establishing trust zone which is changed by security policy in large scale networks containing multiple VPNs. Therefore, we surveyed the vulnerability of VPN technologies, it analyzed various models suitable for trust zone. By simulations of various models, we Propose the cascade perimeter defence policy model having the neit as such an efficient transit cost and the strictly isolation for trust tone. This model can protect the trust zone from the public network by dividing the trust Tone according to each VPN group and it shows the better transit performance by cascading the position of perimeter defence policy.

Integrated Wireless Network Control System using a Cloud-based AP Controller (클라우드 기반의 AP Controller를 이용한 무선 네트워크 통합 관리 시스템)

  • Min, Kyung-Su;Yoon, Kwon-Jin;Park, Min-Ho;Jung, Sou-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.720-722
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a new type of integrated wireless control system using a cloud-based AP Controller. With this system, network administrator can control wireless network in head office and branch hierarchically. In head office, they have an AP Controller Manager, it can control all Access Points, Access point Controllers in their networks. In addition, if we need to install new Access point Controller because of the increasing number of Access Point, the process of making virtual Access point Controller can be automated. This paper presents an architecture of the integrated wireless control system, as well as describes its components and protocols.

An Efficient Scheduling Algorithm for 3D-Traffic in OFDMA Systems (OFDMA 시스템에서 3D 트래픽의 효율적 전송을 위한 스케줄링 방안)

  • Kwon, Su-Jin;Chung, Young-Uk;Lee, Hyuk-Joon;Choi, Yong-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.10B
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    • pp.1104-1110
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    • 2009
  • 3D A/V services are expected to be a representative service of next generation because it can give more realistic feeling by providing dimensions to the 2D images. In terms of transmission part of 3D A/V systems, however, it is difficult to provide these services on real-time in the wireless OFDMA networks because it has to send large amount of traffic. To address this, we proposed a novel scheduling algorithm which separates a 3D traffic into base layer and enhancement layer, and provides different priority to them. From simulation results, we can show that the proposed algorithm can improve QoS.

Design and Implementation of Linear Protection Switching for Fast Restoration in Carrier-class Ethernet Networks (캐리어 이더넷 망에서 빠른 절체를 위한 선형 프로텍션 스위칭 기능 설계 및 구현)

  • Ahn, Kye-Hyun;Kim, Kwang-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.9B
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    • pp.883-891
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes Ethernet linear protection switching technology in order to provide the SONET/SDH-like resiliency over Metro Ethernet Networks. The proposed design is made of an architecture with a control processor board and several data processing boards, where the control processor board is independent of data processing board, providing a flexible solution for carrier Ethernet system. However, it leads an increasing message delay between inter-processors. In this paper, we implement and confirm a restoration of failed transport connections withing 50 millisecond in spite of increasing message delay between the control processing board and data processing board providing carrier-class network survivability.

Printed Hangul Recognition with Adaptive Hierarchical Structures Depending on 6-Types (6-유형 별로 적응적 계층 구조를 갖는 인쇄 한글 인식)

  • Ham, Dae-Sung;Lee, Duk-Ryong;Choi, Kyung-Ung;Oh, Il-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2010
  • Due to a large number of classes in Hangul character recognition, it is usual to use the six-type preclassification stage. After the preclassification, the first consonent, vowel, and last consonent can be classified separately. Though each of three components has a few of classes, classification errors occurs often due to shape similarity such as 'ㅔ' and 'ㅖ'. So this paper proposes a hierarchical recognition method which adopts multi-stage tree structures for each of 6-types. In addition, to reduce the interference among three components, the method uses the recognition results of first consonents and vowel as features of vowel classifier. The recognition accuracy for the test set of PHD08 database was 98.96%.