• Title/Summary/Keyword: 로프각

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A Study on Priority Evaluation of the Rope-type Platform Safety Door(RPSD) Installation by Multi-criteria Decision Analysis (다기준 분석에 의한 로프형 승강장 안전도어의 설치 우선순위 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Byung Doo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.639-645
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    • 2015
  • Recently, a study on the commercialization of Rope type Platform Safe Door (RPSD) technology has commenced. The study focuses on RPSD, in which a rope screen ascends to allow safe passage from the platform to the transit vehicle in aboveground stations. Currently, a pilot installation has taken in place with Daegu Metro Line 2 in MoonYang station starting from March of 2013. However, there is a need to select an appropriate pilot installation's object for the improvement in the future RPSD. An appropriate designation would correspond with the needs of the railroad corporation and as a historic railway platform with safe facilities. This study tried to usa Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to determine the priority of the KTX stations to attain a list of appropriate designations for future RPSD installations by analyzing the followings: management of the facilities, operational risks, and intent of business projects. As a case study, it was applied to the evaluation of the KTX stations. For the application, it used relative measurement to calculate the weight of upper level structuring, and absolute measurement for low level structuring instead of pairwise comparisons.

Bryan's Factor of a Hemispherical Resonator due to Coriolis Effect (코리올리 효과에 의한 반구형 진동 구조물의 세차계수)

  • Rhee, Huinam;Park, Sangjin;Sarapuloff, Sergii A.;Han, Sunu;Park, Jinho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.457-460
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    • 2014
  • Precession coefficient is defined by the ratio of the angular rate or rotational angle of the standing wave formed in an elastic resonator with respect to that of the platform. In this paper the precession of a hemispherical resonator due to Coriolis' effect is studied through Rayleigh-Ritz's method and Lagrangian Mechanics when the resonator undergoes Rayleigh's mode deformation. The calculation result was compared with studies by other researchers.

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Field Test for Absorption Energy and Displacement of Rockfall Protection Net (낙석방지울타리 망의 변위량 및 성능검증을 위한 실물낙석시험)

  • Seo, JinHyuk;Hwang, Youngcheol
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2020
  • Over 60% of South Korea's land consists of mountainous topography, and recently, due to earthquakes, localized heavy rains and road development, the risks of rockfalls are getting higher. As of now, rockfall prevention facilities are being constructed in 70% of Korean roads cut slope and rockfall protections account for about 20% of them. Rockfall protection's supporting capacity is defined by combining performance of wire mesh, pillars and wire ropes. For the existing constructed rockfall protection, standards of pillars that can absorb 48~61 kJ amount of energy, wire ropes and wire mesh are presented in Guidelines for the installation and management of traffic safety facilities, Rockfall prevention facilities by Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs (2008). However, each factor's correlation of absorption energy is not presented so it is uncertain. This study will conduct vertical drop test and identify adequacy of rockfall protection net of displacement quantity calculation factor which is delta and evaluate rockfall protection net's absorbable energy through standards of overseas performance evaluation criteria.

T-S Fuzzy Modeling for Container Cranes Using a RCGA Technique (RCGA 기법을 이용한 컨테이너 크레인의 T-S 퍼지 모델링)

  • Lee, Yun-Hyung;Yoo, Heui-Han;Jung, Byung-Gun;So, Myung-Ok;Jin, Gang-Gyoo;Oh, Sea-June
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.697-703
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we focuses on the development of Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy modeling in a nonlinear container crane system. A T-S fuzzy model is characterized by fuzzy "if-then" rules which represent the locally input-output relationship whose consequence part is described by a state space equation as subsystem. The T-S fuzzy model in container cranes first obtains a few number of linear models according to operation conditions and blends these conditions using fuzzy membership functions. Parameters of the membership functions are adjusted by a RCGA to have same dynamic characteristics with nonlinear system of a container crane. Simulations are given to illustrate the performance of T-S fuzzy model.

Comparison of Projection-Based Model Order Reduction for Frequency Responses (주파수응답에 대한 투영기반 모델차수축소법의 비교)

  • Won, Bo Reum;Han, Jeong Sam
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.9
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    • pp.933-941
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    • 2014
  • This paper provides a comparison between the Krylov subspace method (KSM) and modal truncation method (MTM), which are typical projection-based model order reduction methods. The frequency responses are compared to determine the numerical accuracies and efficiencies. In order to compare the numerical accuracies of the KSM and MTM, the frequency responses and relative errors according to the order of the reduced model and frequency of interest are studied. Subsequently, a numerical examination shows whether a reduced order can be determined automatically with the help of an error convergence indicator. As for the numerical efficiency, the computation time needed to generate the projection matrix and the solution time to perform a frequency response analysis are compared according to the reduced order. A finite element model for a car suspension is considered as an application example of the numerical comparison.

Mechanization of Fishing Operation on the Sea Eel Pots (장어통발 어업의 자동기계화에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Jeong-Sik;Kim, Yong-Hae;Jang, Chung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 1990
  • The basic investigation of the sea eel pots fisheries by questionnarie observation and dimension of the pots by fishing operation were carried out in order to develop for mechanical hauling system with 20~50 gross tonnage fishing boats from June to December, 1988. Number and weight of fish per pot between smaller diameter 11cm and larger 13cm of the pot have no significance so that the drag of the smaller pots can be decreased about 20% than the larger pots. The operating time by two men from opening to closing with screwing lock entrance was slightly faster than that by three men with knotting entrance even though the losses with two kinds of entrances while fishing operation were about the same. It was very reasonable that stone and lead sinker on the main line were substitute for two or three lead core P.P rope to make it smooth surface of the main line for mechanization of the continuous fishing operation.

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A study on the characteristics and actual conditions of operation noise and vibration of rope elevators in high-rise apartments (고층아파트 로프식 승강기의 운행 소음 및 진동 특성과 실태에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Min-Woo;Oh, Yang-Ki
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2021
  • An Elevator is a very important equipment in high-rise apartments. The noise generated by an elevator is causing inconvenience to residents. However, there are no laws and regulations on elevator noise, and moreover it is not clear how to measure and evaluate elevator noise. For these problems, the first priority should be given to grasping the characteristics of noise and vibration generated during elevator operation. In this study, noise and vibration generated when operating a rope-type elevator in a high-rise apartment are divided according to the number of floors and the type of room, and the noise and vibration are simultaneously measured to understand the characteristics of noise and vibration. The correlation coefficient according to the experimental conditions was determined. As a result, it was found that elevator noise was mainly composed of components in the 125 Hz to 500 Hz band, and the correlation with vibration in the 125 Hz to 500 Hz band was also significant. For the top layer, it was confirmed that the correlation coefficient was very high at 0.8 level.

A Study of the McKenzie Exercise of the Cervical : Systematic Review (경추부위 멕켄지운동에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyojeong;Woo, Sunghee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.652-654
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    • 2021
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of McKenzie Exercise of cervical part Method : A case-controlled clinical trial was searched for the effect of McKenzie Exercise on the cervical part. From 2015 to June 2021, 8 studies were selected from the RISS database published in Korea. The selected studies included an experimental group with McKenzie Exercise and a control group with general physical therapy and stretching Results : McKenzie Exercise, ROM, muscle activion, pain, posture were improved. Conclusion : This study summarizes the results of applying McKenzie Exercise of cervical part. This study suggests for cervical function who wants to intervene in McKenzie Exercise of cervical part.

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Modified GSS Algorithm for Heterogeneous Cluster (이기종 클러스터를 위한 수정된 GSS 알고리즘)

  • 구본근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.405-408
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    • 2002
  • Cluster is the cost-effective parallel processing environment, and consists of the off-the-shelf computers connected by the computer networks. The characteristics of cluster are the node heterogeneity, the variety of node load, and the variety of network load. Because these characteristics influence the performance of parallel program executions, the load sharing for cluster is important, and by using the proper load sharing strategy, we can reduce the execution time of parallel programs. In this paper, we propose modified GSS algorithm, aGSS. In the proposed load sharing algorithms aGSS, the size of tasks are decided using the BogoMTPS of node. From the result of out experiments, we conclude that the proposed aGSS algorithm is effective in the heterogeneous cluster.

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Engineering Properties of Tire Treads for Soil Reinforcement (지반보강재로서 타이어 트레드의 공학적 특성)

  • Yoon, Yeowon;Cho, Sungsoo;Kim, Keunsoo
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2007
  • In order to utilize treads of waste tire as reinforcement material it is necessary to know the interface friction angle between tread surfaces and soil and tensile strength of connection joint of tire treads. In this research large direct shear tests were performed to get the interface friction angle between the inner and outer surfaces of treads and soil for different degree of compaction. From the large direct shear tests, the ratio of interface friction angle to the shear friction angle of sand, ${\delta}/{\phi}$, were 1.06 in outside surface of tire tread and 0.93 in inside surface of tire tread. For weathered granite soil the ratio of interface friction angle was 0.98 and 0.92 for outside and inside of tread, respectively. Also tensile tests were performed using universal testing machine for the connection joint of treads and Tirecell units using bolts. The tensile strength of connection joint increased with the number of bolts and with the sizes of washers. Connection by polypropylene ropes showed lower strength than those of bolts.

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