• Title/Summary/Keyword: 로봇과 컴퓨팅

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Development of a Legged Walking Robot Based on Jansen Kinetics (얀센 키네틱스를 기반으로 한 보행 로봇 개발)

  • Kim, Sun-Wook;Kim, Yeoun-Gyun;Jung, Hah-Min;Lee, Se-Han;Hwang, Seung-Gook;Kim, Dong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.509-515
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the mechanism that can walk efficiently in wet land or sand area is proposed. A vision camera is attached to the mechanism, which makes a kind of biologically inspired robot for coast guard. This visionary information enables the biologically inspired robot to react in peripheral environment by a soft-computing algorithm. In addition, the biologically inspired robot can achieve the mission appointed by a programmer connecting with outside, based on RF and Blue-tooth communication module. Therefore, the purpose of this research is the implementation of the biologically inspired robot that can operate most adaptively in sand and wet surface based on Theo Jansen mechanism.

Comparison of EEG Topography Labeling and Annotation Labeling Techniques for EEG-based Emotion Recognition (EEG 기반 감정인식을 위한 주석 레이블링과 EEG Topography 레이블링 기법의 비교 고찰)

  • Ryu, Je-Woo;Hwang, Woo-Hyun;Kim, Deok-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Next Generation Computing
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 2019
  • Recently, research on emotion recognition based on EEG has attracted great interest from human-robot interaction field. In this paper, we propose a method of labeling using image-based EEG topography instead of evaluating emotions through self-assessment and annotation labeling methods used in MAHNOB HCI. The proposed method evaluates the emotion by machine learning model that learned EEG signal transformed into topographical image. In the experiments using MAHNOB-HCI database, we compared the performance of training EEG topography labeling models of SVM and kNN. The accuracy of the proposed method was 54.2% in SVM and 57.7% in kNN.

Implementation of Intelligent and Human-Friendly Home Service Robot (인간 친화적인 가정용 지능형 서비스 로봇 구현)

  • Choi, Woo-Kyung;Kim, Seong-Joo;Kim, Jong-Soo;Jeo, Jae-Yong;Jeon, Hong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.720-725
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    • 2004
  • Robot systems have applied to manufacturing or industrial field for reducing the need for human presence in dangerous and/or repetitive tasks. However, robot applications are transformed from industrial field to human life in recent tendency Nowadays, final goal of robot is to make a intelligent robot that can understand what human say and learn by itself and have internal emotion. For example Home service robots are able to provice functions such as security, housework, entertainment, education and secretary To provide various functions, home robots need to recognize human`s requirement and environment, and it is indispensable to use artificial intelligence technology for implementation of home robots. In this paper, implemented robot system takes data from several sensors and fuses the data to recognize environment information. Also, it can select a proper behavior for environment using soft computing method. Each behavior is composed with intuitive motion and sound in order to let human realize robot behavior well.

Analysis of Execution Behavior for Multprocess-based Web Robots (다중 프로세스 기반 웹 로봇의 수행동작 분석)

  • Kim Hie-Cheol;Lee Yong-Doo
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 2001
  • Web robot is an important Internet software technology used in a variety of Internet application software which includes search engines. As Internet continues to grow, implementations of high performance Web robots are urgently demanded. For this, researches specially geared toward performance scalability of Web robots are required. Hoover, because researches are focused mostly on addressing issues related to commercial implementations, scientific researches and studies are not still made on the performance scalability. In this research, Ive choose a Web robot model implemented by fork-join based. multiprocesses. With respect to the model, we evaluate the effect on the collection efficiency that the timeout values set to requests from Web robots to Web servers have. Also, we analysed the behaviors of Web robots by comparing the execution time between the URL extraction and the uniqueness checking for the extracted URLs. as well as by comparing between the computation time and the network time. Based on the analysis result, we suggest the direction for the design of high performance Web robots.

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Learning Method using RDS for Creative Problem Solving (RDS를 이용한 창의적 문제해결 학습방법)

  • Hong, Seong-Yong
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1126-1130
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    • 2010
  • Research on intelligent robot is in active progress as the next generation IT education area. Since intelligent robots are closely related to the real human world, they should provide human behaviors or judging ability as their functions. For this reason, research is recently done not only on diverse hardware of robot education but also on service component architecture which includes various functions. In this paper we propose a study on learning to creative solve problems using RDS(Robotics Developer Studio). RDS is a software tool to control or program intelligence robot as a software module. Using service component framework which considers standardization of the integrated development of intelligent robot, we expect to provide 3-dimensional visual simulation environment, and save time and costs in education the environment for the intelligence robot experiment.

Development of SW Teachers' Training Course using Robot for Non-informatics teachers (비 정보과 교사를 위한 로봇활용 SW 교사 연수 프로그램 개발)

  • Yi, Soyul;Lee, Youngjun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.271-272
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    • 2018
  • 제4차 산업혁명시대에서 강조하는 SW교육은 컴퓨팅 관련 교과 뿐만 아니라 타 교과에서도 그 중요성이 대두되고 있으며, 따라서 정보과 교사가 아닌 비 정보과 교사들에게도 SW 교사 연수의 필요성이 높아지고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 선행 연구들의 고찰을 통하여 비 정보과 교사를 위한 햄스터로봇을 활용한 SW 교사 연수 프로그램을 개발하였다.

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Context Management Technology for Ubiquitous Robotic Companion (URC를 위한 상황 정보 관리 기술)

  • Hong, C.S.;Cho, J.M.;Lee, K.W.;Seo, Y.H.;Kim, H.S.;Kim, H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.22 no.2 s.104
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 2007
  • URC는 언제 어디서나 나와 함께 하며 나에게 필요한 서비스를 제공하는 로봇이라는 의미의 새로운 네트워크 기반의 지능형 서비스 로봇 패러다임이다. URC 환경에서 로봇은 사용자의 현재 상황을 이해한 뒤 적절한 정보와 서비스를 지능적이고 능동적으로 제공할 수 있어야 하며, 이를 위하여 상황 인식 시스템의 개발이 필요하다. 상황 인식시스템의 핵심 기능 중의 하나는 상황 인식 응용에서 이용 가능한 사용자의 주변 환경에 관한 정보를 표현하기 위한 형식적인 상황 정보 모델 및 이를 관리하고 이용하는 방법을 제공하는 데 있다. 본 고에서는 상황 인식 컴퓨팅의 기술 동향을 상황 정보 모델중심으로 소개하고, URC를 위한 상황 인식 미들웨어인 CAMUS의 상황 정보 모델 및 상황 정보 관리 모듈에 관하여 소개한다.

Comparison of Unplugged Activities at Home and Abroad using Semantic Network Analysis (시맨틱 네트워크 분석을 이용한 국내외 언플러그드 활동 관련 연구 비교)

  • Kang, Doo Bong
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.21-34
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    • 2019
  • SW education is being implemented in all the school due to the application of the 2015 Curriculum. The purpose of SW education is to improve Computational Thinking by using Unplugged Activities, Educational Programming Language, and Physical Computing. Among them, 73 domestic and 85 overseas researches related to 'Unplugged Activities' were compared and analyzed using semantic network analysis techniques. As a result, the research on 'Unplugged Activities' has been started from 1998, and the research has started in Korea since 2006. As the CT is recognized as a core competence for the future society in line with the 4th Industrial Revolution, researches have been rapidly increasing in both the domestic and overseas countries since 2016. In Korean studies, it was analyzed that many main words related to the elemental factors such as 'unplugged activity', 'robot utilization', 'educational programming language' were found. This suggests that future research should move toward research for the promotion of 'CT' which is the purpose of computer science.

Analysis on Trend of Study Related to Computational Thinking Using Topic Modeling (토픽 모델링을 이용한 컴퓨팅 사고력 관련 연구 동향 분석)

  • Moon, Seong-Yun;Song, Ki-Sang
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.607-619
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    • 2019
  • As software education was introduced through the 2015 revised curriculum, various research activities have been carried out to improve the computational thinking of learners beyond the existing ICT literacy and software utilization education. With this change, the purpose of this study is to examine the research trends of various research activities related to computational thinking which is emphasized in software education. To this end, we extracted the key words from 190 papers related to computational thinking subject published from January 2014 to September 2019, and conducted frequency analysis, word cloud, connection centrality, and topic modeling analysis on the words. As a result of the topical modeling analysis, we found that the main studies so far have included studies on 'computational thinking education program', 'computational thinking education for pre-service teacher education', 'robot utilization education for computational thinking', 'assessment of computational thinking', and 'computational thinking connected education'. Through this research method, it was possible to grasp the research trend related to computational thinking that has been conducted mainly up to now, and it is possible to know which part of computational thinking education is more important to researchers.

Designing the Moving Pattern of Cleaning Robot based on Grammatical Evolution with Conditional Probability Table (문법적 진화기법과 조건부 확률을 이용한 청소 로봇의 이동 패턴 계획)

  • Gwon, Soon-Joe;Kim, Hyun-Tae;Ahn, Chang Wook
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.184-188
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    • 2016
  • The cleaning robot is popularly used as a home appliance. The state-of-the-art cleaning robot can clean more efficiently by using information gathered from its sensor, which is difficult for low-price cleaning robots due to limitation in this aspect. In this paper, we suggested a method for the moving pattern of cleaning robot based on grammatical evolution. Optimized program is generated by using moving pattern grammar, which is defined by Backus-Naur form. In addition, conditional probability is used between each of the grammar elements during the program creation process. The proposed method is evaluated by robot simulation in order to verify its performance and further compare it with existing algorithms. The experiment results showed that the proposed method is better than the compared algorithms.