• Title/Summary/Keyword: 라우팅 테이블

Search Result 182, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A Study on Caching Management Technique in Mobile Ad-hoc Network (Mobile Ad-hoc Network에서 캐싱 관리 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Hwan Seok;Yoo, Seung Jae
    • Convergence Security Journal
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.91-96
    • /
    • 2012
  • MANET is developed technique fairly among many field of wireless network. Nodes which consist of MANET transmit data using multi-hop wireless connection. Caching scheme is technique which can improve data access capacity and availability of nodes. Previous studies were achieved about dynamic routing protocol to improve multi-hop connection of moving nodes. But management and maintenance of effective cache information because of movement of nodes is not easy. In this study, we proposed cluster-based caching scheme to manage connection by decreasing overhead and moving of nodes as moving node discovers cache of wish information. And HLP was used to maintain effective cache table in each cluster head. Efficiency of proposed technique in this study was confirmed by experiment.

A Novel IP Forwarding Lookup Scheme for Fast Gigabit IP Routers (초고속 IP 라우터를 위한 새로운 포워딩 Lookup 장치)

  • Kang, Seung-Min;Song, Jae-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.37 no.1
    • /
    • pp.88-97
    • /
    • 2000
  • We have proposed and analysed a novel Lookup Algorithm which had a short switching speed and tiny memory size for IP router. This algorithm could simply be implemeted by a hardware with SRAM because of simple structure. This Lookup scheme needs 1${\sim}$3 memory access times. When we simulated with 40,000 routing record obtained from IPMA Website, the maximum memory size of this algorithm was 316KB(the offset threshold for compression algorithm was 8). When we simulated by HDL using ALTERA EPM7256 series and 100MHz clock and SRAM of 10ns access time, the total lookup time was 45ns for two memory access, 175ns for three memory access.

  • PDF

Hardware based set-associative IP address lookup scheme (하드웨어 기란 집합연관 IP 주소 검색 방식)

  • Yun Sang-Kyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.30 no.8B
    • /
    • pp.541-548
    • /
    • 2005
  • IP lookup and forwarding process becomes the bottleneck of packet transmission as IP traffic increases. Previous hardware-based IP address lookup schemes using an index-based table are not memory-efficient due to sparse distribution of the routing prefixes. In this paper, we propose memory-efficient hardware based IP lookup scheme called set-associative IP address lookup scheme, which provides the same IP lookup speed with much smaller memory requirement. In the proposed scheme, an NHA entry stores the prefix and next hop together. The IP lookup procedure compares a destination IP address with eight entries in a corresponding set simultaneously and finds the longest matched prefix. The memory requirement of the proposed scheme is about $42\%$ of that of Lin's scheme. Thus, the set-associative IP address lookup scheme is a memory-efficient hardware based IP address lookup scheme.

Deadlock-free Routing of an ACV in Accelerated Motion (가감속을 고려한 교착없는 AGV 주행경로설정)

  • Choe, Ri;Park, Tae-Jin;Ryu, Kwang-Ryel
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • v.1
    • /
    • pp.387-392
    • /
    • 2006
  • In the environment where AGVs(Automated Guided Vehicles) operate concurrently in limited space, collisions. deadlocks, and livelocks which have negative effect on the productivity of AGVs occure more frequently. The accelerated motion of an AGV is also the factor that make the AGV routing more difficult because the accelerated motion makes it difficult to estimate the vehicle's exact travel time. In this study, we propose methods of avoiding collisions, deadlocks, and livelocks using OAR(Occupancy Area Reservation) table, and selecting best route by estimating the travel time of an AGV in accelerated motion. A time-driven simulation validated the effectiveness of the proposed methods.

  • PDF

The Dynamic Flow Admission Control for Providing DiffServ Efficiently in MPLS Networks (MPLS 네트워크에서 DiffServ를 효율적으로 적용하기 위한 동적 흐름 수락 제어)

  • Im, Ji-Yeong;Chae, Gi-Jun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
    • /
    • v.9C no.1
    • /
    • pp.45-54
    • /
    • 2002
  • MPLS(Multiprotocol Label Switching) is regarded as a core technology for migrating to the next generation Internet. In this paper, we propose an dynamic flow admission control supporting DiffServ(Differentiated Services) to provide QoS in MPLS networks. Our proposed model dynamically adjusts the amount of admissible traffic based on transmittable capacity over one outgoing port. It then transmits the Packets while avoiding congested area resulting traffic loss. Ingress LSRs find out the congested area by collecting network state information at QoS state update for QoS routing table. Our Proposed model manages the resource efficiently by protecting the waste of resources that is a critical Problem of DiffServ and makes much more flows enter the network to be served.

A Method to reduce transaction endorsement time based on network latency in Hyperledger Fabric (하이퍼레저 패브릭에서 네트워크 지연 시간 기반 트랜잭션 보증 시간 감소 방법)

  • Kim, Ji-Yong;Kwon, Jae-Hwan;Jang, Sung-Il;Kim, Young-Kook;Son, Min-Ji;Kim, Myung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
    • /
    • 2020.07a
    • /
    • pp.41-44
    • /
    • 2020
  • 최근 허가형 블록체인 기반 프로젝트가 늘어남에 따라, 블록체인 솔루션과 여러 응용 프로그램을 개발하기 위한 플랫폼인 하이퍼레저 패브릭을 도입하는 회사들이 많아지고 있다. 그러나 하이퍼레저 패브릭 네트워크 구성 시, 각 구성요소의 네트워크 지연 시간을 고려하지 않고 네트워크를 구성하면 트랜잭션 보증 시간이 늘어날 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 하이퍼레저 패브릭 네트워크에서 각 구성요소 간 네트워크 지연 시간 차이를 고려하여 트랜잭션 보증 시간을 줄이는 방법을 제안한다. 라우팅 테이블을 수정하여 네트워크 지연 시간 차이를 발생시켰고, 지연 시간과 트랜잭션 보증 시 걸리는 시간을 합산하여 트랜잭션 보증 시간을 측정하였다. 실험을 통해, 기존 방법의 트랜잭션 보증 시간보다 제안한 방법의 트랜잭션 보증 시간이 약 1/3 정도 감소하는 것을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

Minimizing non-optimal paths in multi-hop ad hoc network adopted IEEE 802.11 PSM (IEEE 802.11 PSM을 적용한 다중 홉애드 혹 네트워크에서 우회경로의 최소화)

  • Whang, Do-Hyeon;Lee, Jang-Su;Kim, Sung-Chun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
    • /
    • v.14C no.7
    • /
    • pp.583-588
    • /
    • 2007
  • It is easy to implement a temporary network with a mobile ad-hoc network in which mobile nodes have without using a infrastructure network. They depend on their limited power. Recently, it is a hot issue to save the energy in a mobile ad-hoc network because a mobile nodes have a limited energy. Research of IEEE 802.11 PSM was proposed in a single hop ad-hoc assumption. If IEEE 802.11 PSM is applied to multi hop ad-hoc network, non-optimal paths will be generated by the mobile nodes which didn't receive a message of routing request. Non-optimal paths increase not only a network latency but also energy consumption of mobile nodes. Reconfiguring algorithm of non-optimal paths caused by the mobile nodes which didn't receive a message of routing request is proposed in this paper. A mobile node can overhear the data in his range. A wireless medium is shared by all mobile nodes using the same bandwidth. All mobile nodes lookout the non-optimal paths with these properties of a medium, if non-optimal path is generated, optimal reconfiguring will be accomplished by modifying routing table of itself or sending a request message of routing update to nearby nodes. By reconfiguring the non-optimal paths to optimized ones, network latency and energy consumption was decreased. It is confirmed to ignore the overhead caused by a algorithm presented in this paper through the result of the simulation.

Label Assignment Schemes for MPLS Traffic Engineering (MPLS 트래픽 엔지니어링을 위한 레이블 할당 방법)

  • 이영석;이영석;옥도민;최양희;전병천
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.25 no.8A
    • /
    • pp.1169-1176
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, label assignment schemes considering the IP flow model for the efficient MPLS traffic engineering are proposed and evaluated. Based on the IP flow model, the IP flows are classified into transient flows and base flows. Base flows, which last for a long time, transmit data in high bit rate, and be composed of many packets, have good implications for the MPLS traffic engineering, because they usually cause network congestion. To make use of base flows for the MPLS traffic engineering, we propose two base flow classifiers and label assignment schemes where transient flows are allocated to the default LSPs and base flows to explicit LSPs. Proposed schemes are based on the traffic-driven label triggering method combined with a routing tabel. The first base flow classifier uses both flow size in packet counts and routing entries, and the other one, extending the dynamic X/Y flow classifier, is based on a cut-through ratio. Proposed schemes are shown to minimize the number of labels, not degrading the total cut-through ratio.

  • PDF

Deadlock-free Routing of an AGV in Accelerated Motion (가감속을 고려한 교착없는 AGV 주행경로설정)

  • Choe, Ri;Park, Tae-Jin;Ryu, Kwang-Ryel
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.30 no.10 s.116
    • /
    • pp.855-860
    • /
    • 2006
  • In the environment where multiple AGVs(Automated Guided Vehicles) operate concurrently in limited space, collisions, deadlocks, and livelocks which have negative effect on the productivity of AGVs occure more frequently. The accelerated motion of an AGV is also one of the factors that make the AGV routing more difficult because the accelerated motion makes it difficult to estimate the vehicle's exact travel time. In this study, we propose methods of avoiding collisions, deadlocks, and livelocks using OAR(Occupancy Area Reservation) table, and selecting best route by estimating the travel time of an AGV in accelerated motion. A set of time-driven simulation works validated the effectiveness of the proposed methods.

Time-based DHT Peer Searching Scheme for P2P VOD Service (P2P VOD 서비스를 위한 시간 기반 DHT 피어 탐색 기법)

  • Suh, Chedu;Ko, Choonghyo;Choi, Changyeol;Choi, Hwangkyu
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.251-261
    • /
    • 2014
  • In the typical P2P VOD system, it is very important to develop the fast and efficient peer searching scheme since the peers frequently join and leave to/from P2P system. This paper proposes a new peer searching scheme for P2P VOD system based on DHT network environment. The proposed scheme constructs DHT network by managing the peers having close playback starting times and close network locations into a peer all together. The peer information is mapped onto DHT nodes by hashing the key values each of which consists of the starting time and network location of the peer. From the simulation results, the number of messages required to search the partner peers are decreased, and the number of buffer maps exchanging among the peers are also decreased. The proposed scheme can reduce the average network distances among the partner peers. As a result, the proposed scheme makes routing more efficient and it saves the network resources by decreasing communication traffic overhead.