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A Study on the Effectiveness of Teaching and Learning Strategies for Flipped Learning in College Education (전문대학에서 플립드 러닝 교수학습전략 효과성 검증)

  • Kim, Soo hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.366-372
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of educational evaluation with the application of flipped learning on undergraduate students' self-directed learning ability (cognitive domains, motive domains, conductive domains) and cognitive learning competency (knowledge and thought, creation, problem solving). An educational evaluation class, which applied flipped learning designed on the basis of pre-class, in-class, and post-class, was taught to 57 undergraduate students for twelve of the sixteen weeks of a semester. It was held each week on Thursdays for two (Ed- I don't understand 'for two'). The study results showed that, applying the flipped learning educational education class for undergraduate students improved self-directed learning ability (motivation domains, behavior domains) and cognitive learning competence (higher order thinking, metacognition, creativity tendency, problem-solving process). This study provides meaningful suggestions on exploring instructional design and effective teaching and learning methods applied to flipped learning.

Real-time Calculation of Geoid Applicable to Embedded Systems (내장형 시스템에 적용 가능한 지오이드의 실시간 결정)

  • Kim, Hyun-seok;Park, Chan-sik
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.374-381
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    • 2020
  • In order to improve the vertical position accuracy, the advantages of GPS and barometric altimeter are combined and used, but in order to fuse the two sensors, the geoid altitude must be compensated. In this paper, we proposed a technique that can calculate geoid altitude in real time even in low-cost embedded systems applied to drones or autonomous vehicles. Since the reference EGM08 is determined by a polynomial of the 2160th order, real-time calculation is impossible in the embedded system. Therefore, by introducing a linear interpolation technique, the amount of calculation was increased, and the storage space was saved by 75% by using the integer geoid height as a grid point. The accuracy of the proposed technique was evaluated through simulation, and it was confirmed that the accuracy of the maximum error is -1.215 m even in the region where the geoid change is rapid.

Sigmoid Curve Model for Software Test-Effort Estimation (소프트웨어 시험 노력 추정 시그모이드 모델)

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.11D no.4
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    • pp.885-892
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    • 2004
  • Weibull distribution Iincluding Rayleigh and Exponential distribution is a typical model to estimate the effort distribution which is committed to the software testing phase. This model does not represent standpoint that many efforts are committed actually at the test beginning point. Moreover, it does not properly represent the various distribution form of actual test effort. To solve these problems, this paper proposes the Sigmoid model. The sigmoid function to be applicable in neural network transformed into the function which properly represents the test effort of software in the model. The model was verified to the six test effort data which were got from actual software projects which have various distribution form and verified the suitability. The Sigmoid model nay be selected by the alternative of Weibull model to estimate software test effort because it is superior than the Weibull model.

Author Entity Identification using Representative Properties in Linked Data (대표 속성을 이용한 저자 개체 식별)

  • Kim, Tae-Hong;Jung, Han-Min;Sung, Won-Kyung;Kim, Pyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2012
  • In recent years, Linked Data that is published under an open license shows increased growth rate and comes into the spotlight due to its interoperability and openness especially in government of developed countries. However there are relatively few out-links compared with its entire number of links and most of links refer a few hub dataset. These occur because of absence of technology that identifies entities in Linked data. In this paper, we present an improved author entity resolution method that using representative properties. To solve problems of previous methods that utilizes relation with other entities(owl:sameAs, owl:differentFrom and so on) or depends on Curation, we design and evaluate an automated realtime resolution process based on multi-ontologies that respects entity's type and its logical characteristics so as to verify entities consistency. The evaluation of author entity resolution shows positive results (The average of K measuring result is 0.8533.) with 29 author information that has obtained confirmation.

A Tile-Image Merging Algorithm of Tiled-Display Recorder using Time-stamp (타임 스탬프를 이용한 타일드 디스플레이 기록기의 타일 영상 병합 알고리즘)

  • Choe, Gi-Seok;Nang, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.327-334
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    • 2009
  • The tiled-display system provides a high resolution display which can be used in different applications in co-working area. The systems used in the co-working field usually save the user logs, and these log information not only makes the maintenance of the tiled-display system easier, but also can be used to check the progress of the co-working. There are three main steps in the proposed tiled display log recorder. The first step is to capture the screen shots of the tiles and send them for merging. The second step is to merge the captured tile images to form a single screen shot of the tiled-display. The final step is to encode the merged tile images to make a compressed video stream. This video stream could be stored for the logs of co-working or be streamed to remote users. Since there could be differences in capturing time of tile images, the quality of merged tiled-display could be degraded. This paper proposes a time stamp-based metric to evaluate the quality of the video stream, and a merging algorithm that could upgrade the quality of the video stream with respect to the proposed quality metrics.

The Effect of Circulat Hole Size and Distribution on Strength of Braided Composite (브레이드 복합재료의 원공의 크기와 분포가 재료강도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Gyeong-U;Gang, Tae-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.253-258
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    • 1994
  • The effect of hole size and hole-to-hole distance in the braided and laminated composite was studied in terms of tensile strength, pin bearing strength, and flexural strength of S2-glass fiber braided polyester. The tensile strength reduction with hole size was well fitted with he Whitney and Nuismer's prediction for the laminated composite. The characteristic distance was measured to be about 1.6mm for braided composite and 1.8mm for laminated one. The effect of distance between the centers of two circu lar holes on tensile strength was negligible when the distance between these two holes was larger than 4 times of the diameter of circular hole for both braided and laminated composite. The side effect was diminished when the center of hole was located 3 times farther than the diamet.er of the hole. The pin bearing strengths was decreased with the size of pin hole for both braided and laminated composite.

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Preparation of Hydrated Liquid Crystalline Vesicle Using Mutual Self-Association between Ceramide and Phospholipid (인지질/세라마이드 혼합물의 상호적 자가회합 특성을 활용한 수화 액정형 베시클 제조)

  • Park, Min Seon;Choi, Jeong Won;Lee, Seol-Hoon;Jin, Byung Suk
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.545-551
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    • 2020
  • An attempt was made to prepare hydrated liquid crystalline vesicles by utilizing a mutual self-assembly between phospholipid and ceramide. When an edge activator was added to the mixture of phospholipid and ceramide, it was possible to prepare a vesicle containing a high content of poorly soluble ceramide. In this study, we investigated changes in structural and thermal behaviors of the hydrated liquid crystalline phase according to the mixed composition between phospholipid, ceramide, and sodium deoxycholate. Also, both the droplet size of the vesicles with different composition and stability of the vesicle dispersion solution were observed. From results of the experiments, by increasing the ratio of ceramide up to 70% in the mixture between phospholipid and ceramide, a formulation containing 3.5 wt% of ceramide in the vesicle dispersion solution could be obtained.

Precise Geoid Calculation Using Shipborne Gravity Data of the Mid-Yellow Sea Around KOREA (해상중력자료를 이용한 서해 중부해역의 정밀지오이드 산정)

  • 최윤수;박병욱;최광선;김진섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.383-388
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    • 2002
  • This study suggests a data processing method for precise geoid height calculation through sea gravity data of mid-Yellow Sea provided by Haeyang 2000 and satellite altimetry data and the EGM96 geopotential model from GSFC/DMA in USA. Also it compared sea gravity data with satellite altimetry gravity data. As a result, precise geoidal undulation of the mid-Yellow Sea presented from calculating and integrating EGM96 geopotential model in degree and order 167 and a relative geoid by integral radius of 27km respectively It has a mean value of 18.339m, varying from 13.564m to 22.785m. the comparison between sea gravity data and satellite altimetry data shows that the former is more precise than the latter, which showed an anomaly of 0.56m0Gal and RMSE of 4.195m.

The Effect of Glyceride Modified by Fatty Acid on Mechanical Properties of Silica filled Rubber Compounds (지방산으로 개질된 글리세라이드가 실리카 충진 배합고무의 가황과 기계적 물성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Dong-Wook;Kim, Chang-Hwan;Jung, Ho-Kyun;Kang, Yong-Gu
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.114-124
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    • 2013
  • To study the effects of structural difference and fatty acid chain length of glyceride, new dispersion agents having various glyceride structures such as mono-, di-, and tri-, were prepared using glycerol extracted from palm oil and fatty acid having various chain length ranges from 12 to 18. These dispersion agents were mixed with the rubber compounds and compared with conventional metal salt dispersion agents. Glyceride dispersion agent provided remarkable improvement in silica dispersion, compared to metal salt fatty acidic one, even though the viscosity of mixtures was relatively high due to low lubricating effect, and this was approved by mechanical properties, wear properties, and Payne effect. Also, the longer in chain length of fatty acid and the smaller in numbers of fatty acid, the dispersity of silica was improved.

Linear Tapered Slot Rectifying Antenna for Portable UHF-Band RFID System (휴대용 UHF대역 RFID 시스템을 위한 선형 테이퍼드 슬롯 정류 안테나)

  • Pyo, Seongmin
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.368-371
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a linear tapered slot rectifying antenna for a portable UHF-band RFID system. Since the proposed rectifying antenna does not use a dielectric substrate, the planar antenna is implemented with a thin metal thickness. The rectifier circuit converts input RF power into output DC voltage using a voltage doubler circuit based on two anti-parallel schottky diodes. The rectifying antenna is integrated by the voltage doubler circuit into a linear tapered slot antenna. For conjugate impedance matching of the rectifying circuit and the linear tapered slot antenna, the source-pull method was utilized by adjusting the angle of the tapered slot and the length of the antenna feed line. The proposed antenna prototype has been verified with the electrical and radiation characteristics through RF-DC conversion and far-field radiation test in open space measurement environment. Finally, the proposed antenna is realized to 0.23-wavelength (75 mm) and 0.18-wavelength (60 mm) at 915 MHz center frequency.