• Title/Summary/Keyword: 동적전압보상기

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A Comparative Analysis of Voltage Sag Detecting Techniques for Dynamic Voltage Restorer (동적전압보상기(DVR)를 구성하기 위한 순시전압강하의 검출기법 비교)

  • Shon, Jin-Geun;Suk, Won-Yeob;Park, Jong-Chan;Na, Chae-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07e
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2004
  • The recent growth in the use of impactive and nonlinear loads, electronic devices sensitive to power quality has caused many power quality problems. Dynamic voltage restorers(DVR) are known as the best effective and economic means to compensate for power quality problems(especially, voltage sag and sewll). In this paper, we adresses the detecting algorithsms and implementation techniques of an voltage sag for operating DVR.

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Analysis of Dynamic Response of 1.5MW DFIG Wind Power Simulator with Real-grid Connection (실 계통 연계 1.5MW급 DFIG 풍력발전 시뮬레이터의 응동특성 분석)

  • Choy, Young-Do;Jeon, Young-Soo;Jeon, Dong-Hoon;Shin, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Tae-Kyun;Jeong, Byung-Chang
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.4-12
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    • 2009
  • The effect of change in DFIG (doubly-fed wind power generator) rotating speed and active power on the grid was analyzed to understand the characteristics of wind power using the wind power simulator connected to the grid at Gochang Power Quality Test Center. Electric power quality improvement devices (DVR, STATCOM, SSTS) and electric power quality disturbance application devices for 22.9 kV grid are equipped at Gochang Power Quality Test Center. Induction motor and VVVF inverter were used to emulate the blade of a wind power generator, and a simulator for Cage wound induction generator and DFIG was developed. The trial line were assumed to be 20 km and 40 km in length, and variable wind speed pattern was set using wind speed data from Ducjeokdo to verify the power characteristics of the wind power generator according to rotating speed.

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Development of 3kVA Line-interactive DVR(Dynamic Voltage Restorer) (3kVA급 선로응동형 동적전압보상기 개발)

  • Bae, Byung-Yeol;Lee, Dong-Geun;Yun, Dong-Jin;Han, Byung-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10c
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    • pp.147-150
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the development of a high-performance single-phase line-interactive Dynamic voltage Restorer, which is composed of an H-bridge inverter and super-capacitors. The operational feasibility was verified through computer simulations with PSCAD/EMTDC software, and experimental works with 3kVA prototype. The developed system can compensates the input voltage sag and interruption within 2ms, in which the maximum allowable duration of voltage interruption is 1.5 seconds. The developed system has a simple structure to be easily implemented with commercially available components and to be highly reliable in operation.

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Flux Saturation Modeling of Matching Transformer for Dynamic Voltage Restore (동적전압보상기를 구성하기 위한 정합변압기의 자속포화현상 모델링)

  • Kim Wang-Rae;Kang Ho-Hyun;Jeon Hee-Jong;Han Woon-Dong;Oh Joong-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.428-431
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    • 2006
  • Matching transformer in Dynamic Voltage Compensator is needed for grid connection and isolation. Flux saturation in transformer will be occurred by voltage of transformer from inverter and DC offset voltage and flux saturation makes over current in transformer. In this paper, mathematical modeling of matching transformer is proposed for flux saturation simulation of Dynamic Voltage Compensator.

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Design of A Digital Controller with Time Delay for Dynamic Voltage Restorers (동적전압보상기를 위한 시간지연을 고려한 디지털 제어기 설계)

  • Kim Hyosung;Lee Sang-Joon;Sul Seung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2003
  • On analyzing the power circuit of a DVR system, control limitations and control targets are presented for the voltage compensation in DVRs. The control delay in digital controllers increases the dimension of the system transfer function one degree higher which makes the control system more complicate and more unstable. Based on the power stage analysis, a novel controller for the compensation voltages in DVRs is proposed by a feedforward control scheme. Proposed controller works well with the time delay in the digital control system. This paper also proposes a guide line to design the control gain, appropriate output filter parameters and inverter switching frequency for DVRs in digital controllers. Proposed theory is verified by an experimental DVR system with a typical digital controller.

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Dynamic Voltage Compensator using Series and Shunt Inverters (직.병렬 인버터를 이용한 동적전압보상기)

  • Park, Deok-Hui;Lee, Jun-Gi;Han, Byeong-Mun;So, Yong-Cheol;Kim, Hyeon-U
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.655-662
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes controller design and simulation-model development of a dynamic voltage compensator using series and shunt inverters. The control system was designed using PI controller and vector relationship between the supply voltage and load voltage. A simulation model with EMTP was developed to analyze performance of the controller and the whole system. The simulation and experiment results confirm that the dynamic compensator can restore the load voltage under the fault of the distribution system, such as single-line-ground fault, three-line-to-ground fault, and line-to-line fault.

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Series Compensation Analysis of Transmission Line using Inverter-type Var Compensator (인버터식 무효전력보상기에 의한 송전선로의 직렬보상 특성해석)

  • 한병문;한경희;신익상
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 송전선로에 직렬로 삽입되어 선로의 리액턴스를 동적으로 보상하는 인버터식 직렬보상기에 대한 동적 응동 해석을 기술하고 있다. 이 직렬보상기는 다중펄스로 동작하는 전압원인버터와 결합변압기, 그리고 제어장치로 구성되어 있으며, 점호각을 조절하여 선로의 리액턴스를 가변하고 용량성 뿐만 아니라 유도성 보상도 가능하다. 이 보상기로 선로의 리액턴스를 감소시키면 전송 유효전력의 증각가 가능한데, 이러한 효과를 본 논문에서는 단일기-무한대-버스 전력계통에 대해 EMTP를 이용한 시뮬레션으로 확인하였으며, 또한 축소모형 제작과 실험을 통해 실험적으로 확인하였다.

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Dynamic Voltage Compensator for Voltage Sag (순간전압강하에 대한 동적전압보상기)

  • Han, Byung-Moon;Han, Kyung-Hee;Bae, Joung-Hwan;Kim, Hee-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2047-2049
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    • 1997
  • Computers and automatic equipment are very sensitive to the disturbances such as voltage transients, voltage sag, and harmonics. These disturbances cause them to have a malfunction or fault which brings about damages and losses. UPS (uninterruptible power supply) and SPS(stand-by power supply) have been used to provide the required voltage in a critical load without disturbances. However, UPS has appreciable losses due to the operation of the inverter in full rated power at all times. SPS, although whose inverter losses are smaller than those of UPS, transfers disturbances with a short duration to the load, due to the limited reaction time. In this research, a dynamic voltage compensator, which can make up for the weakness of UPS and SPS, is proposed. The operation of the proposed system was verified by a computer simulation. A hardware scaled-model was fabricated and tested to conform the feasibility of the actual system development.

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Performance Improvement of DC-link Control for a Dynamic Voltage Restorer with Power Feedforward Compensation (전력 전향보상을 통한 동적전압보상기 직류단 전압 제어의 성능 향상)

  • Ji, Kyun Seon;Jou, Sung Tak;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.9
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    • pp.1297-1305
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a power feedforward technique for the performance improvement of DC-link voltage control in the dynamic voltage restorer (DVR). The DC-link Voltage is able to be unstable for an instant owing to any change in the load and voltage sag. The distortion of the DC-link voltage leads to the negative influence on the performance of DVR. To mitigate the distortion of the DC-link voltage, the power feedforward component is calculated by the load power and the grid voltage, and then it is added to the reference current of the conventional DC-link voltage controller. By including output power feedforward component on the DC-link controller, the DC-link voltage can settle down more quickly than when the conventional DC-link voltage controller applied. The proposed technique was validated through the simulation and experimental results.

Improvement of PLL Method for Voltage Control of Dynamic Voltage Restorer (동적전압보상기의 전압제어를 위한 PLL 방식의 개선)

  • Kim, Byong-Seob;Choi, Jong-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.5
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    • pp.936-943
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    • 2009
  • Dynamic voltage restorer(DVR) is now more preferable enhancement than other power quality enhancement in industry to reduce the impact of voltage faults, especially voltage sags to sensitive loads. The main controllers for DVR consists of PLL(phase locked loop), compensation voltage calculator and voltage compensator. PLL detects the voltage faults and phase. Compensation voltage calculator calculates the reference voltage from the source voltage and phase. With calculated compensation voltage from PLL, voltage compensator restores the source voltage. If PLL detect ideal phase, compensation voltage calculator calculates ideal compensation voltage. Therefore, PLL for DVR is very important. This paper proposes the new method of PLL in DVR. First, the power circuit of DVR system is analyzed in order to compensate the voltage sags. Based on the analysis, new PLL for improving transient response of DVR is proposed. The proposed method uses band rejection filter(BRF) at q-axis in synchronous flame. In order to calculate compensation voltage in commercial instruments, the PQR theory is used. Proposed PLL method is demonstrated through simulation using Matlab-Simulink and experiment, and by checking load voltage, confirms operation of the DVR