• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도로정보

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Real-time Traffic Sign Detection Algorithm by Using Color Information and HOG Feature (색상 정보와 HOG 특징을 이용한 실시간 도로표지판 검출 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Tae-Dong;Lee, Seung-Hyun;Jung, Gwang-Hoon;Kang, Dong-Wook;Jung, Kyeong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.513-515
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    • 2015
  • 최근 지능형 차량과 ADAS(Advanced Driver Assistance System) 개발에 있어 차량 영상을 이용한 도로 정보 분석이 중요한 화두로 떠오르고 있다. 다양한 도로 정보 중에서 도로표지판 검출 및 판단은 차량 운행 환경을 파악할 수 있는 중요한 과정이 될 수 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 차량 영상에서의 색상 정보를 이용하여 표지판의 후보 영역을 추출(Candidate Generation)하고, 후보 영상에 대한 HOG(Histogram of Gradient) 특징 분석을 통해 도로표지판 여부와 그 종류를 판단(Object Classification)하는 알고리즘을 구현하였다. 또한 구현 알고리즘은 실시간 처리가 가능한 속도를 보여주어 지능형 차량 또는 ADAS에서의 실제 적용이 가능하도록 하였다.

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Traffic Information Extraction and Application When Utilizing Vehicle GPS Information (차량의 GPS 정보를 활용한 도로정보 추출 및 적용 방법)

  • Lee, Jong-Sung;Jeon, Min-Ho;Cho, Kyoung-Woo;Oh, Chang-Heon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.2960-2965
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    • 2013
  • Customized services for individuals in analysis of recently collected GPS information have been investigated in various aspects. As the size of collected GPS data gets larger, a variety of services is being released accordingly. Existing studies, however, are limited to presenting service models for users while there is little study on developing intelligent computing technologies in the introduction of GPS information into the system. This study suggests an algorithm to analyze traffic information by introducing GPS information into the system in order to take the lead among intelligent computing technologies. The suggested algorithm analyzes a map by means of the collected vehicle GPS information and sectional traffic information interpretation method; thus, the computer judges the traffic information collected by humans. The experiment result shows that the traffic information was properly analyzed upon the utilization of the given data. Although a small quantity of analyzed data was less reliable, the system maintained high reliability as the data was sufficient.

Application of Framework Data Model for Road Management (도로관리를 위한 기본지리정보 데이터모델 응용 연구)

  • Ji Jeong-Kuk;Lim Seung-Hyeon;Choi Young-Taek;Cho Gi-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2005
  • Importance of road that is country base equipment is occupying fair part. Therefore, establishment of road and maintenance expense for road management are increasing continuously. These problem can manage efficiently through data model construction that take advantage of framework data. But, because of difference of method of study in research institution, framework data research was constructed being overlapped until current. This is because framework data research was no access of application side. Therefore, National Geographic Information Institute presented subject framework data model guide through framework data model standardization business. This research constructed road management data model that take advantage of traffic framework data. Therefore, we can check equal data construction and reduce expense accordingly. Also, because there are not data model development instances by framework data model, it is difficult that judge whether is suitable to apply framework data model guide. Hence, in this study, the extended road management data medel and the suitability of framework data is presented.

Dentifying and Clustering the Flood Impacted Areas for Strategic Information Provision (전략적 정보제공을 위한 침수영향구역 클러스터링)

  • Park, Eun Mi;Bilal, Muhammad
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.100-109
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    • 2021
  • Flooding usually brings in disruptions and aggravated congestions to the roadway network. Hence, right information should be provided to road users to avoid the flood-impacted areas and for city officials to recover the network. However, the information about individual link congestion may not be conveyed to roadway users and city officials because too many links are congested at the same time. Therefore, more significant information may be desired, especially in a disastrous situation. This information may include 1) which places to avoid during flooding 2) which places are feasible to drive avoiding flooding. Hence, this paper aims to develop a framework to identify the flood-impacted areas in a roadway network and their criticality. Various impacted clusters and their spatiotemporal properties were identified with field data. From this data, roadway users can reroute their trips, and city officials can take the right actions to recover the affected areas. The information resulting from the developed framework would be significant enough for roadway users and city officials to cope with flooding.

A study on the on-the-spot survey of Road occupation Information using mobile techniques (모바일 기술을 활용한 도로점용민원 현장조사 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Kon;Kim, Jin-Uk;Jeong, Seong-Yun;Kim, Young-Jin;Kim, Tae-Hak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.832-835
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the on-the-spot survey method of road occupation information. The on-the-spot survey method is proposed through the analysis of information searching function, document and process. The decision of road occupation permission and the grasp of illegal occupation status are closely connected with national rights and interests. To keep the road occupation permission and illegal occupation status, the easy acquisition of road occupation information is very important. But the person in charge of road occupation have a difficulty in obtaining occupation information because that information is still managed by paper drawing. Accordingly. this study develop the on-the-spot survey tool of road occupation using the occupation information that is managed by Construction Authorization & Permission System and the mobile techniques like UMPC. As the result of this study. the efficiency on the authorization. permission. and public grievance of construction project has improved

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Efficiency Evaluation of the Feature Extraction of Roads from Map Image using Morphological Operators* (수리 형태학적 연산자를 이용한 지도 화상에서 도로 정보의 특징 추출에 대한 효율성 평가)

  • 남태희
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1999
  • The geographic information system is needed in the image recognition field. This study recommends an efficient method to construct the GIS from the feature extraction of roads through scanning of a normal or hand-made maps. Many algorithms have been presented for such image information recognition. However, such algorithm processes have limitations due to their complexity. To efficiently extract road information from scanning map images. a $3{\times}3$ directional form is applied - structuring element, erosion and dilation, and opening and closing. This method allows for efficient evaluation of the featured road extracts from the map image and from the character sets.

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A Study on the Evaluation Method of Lane Departure Warning System Using High-precision Maps (정밀도로지도를 활용한 차로 이탈 경고장치 평가 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jung-Uck, LEE;Duck-Ho, KIM
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.181-199
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    • 2022
  • This study presented a methodology for evaluating the performance of the lane departure warning system was derived by calculating the relationship between the behavior information of the car and the location of the high-precision map using a high-precision map. The evaluation criteria of the mood and lane departure warning system for the installation of road markings in Korea were analyzed, a high-precision map was constructed to meet the evaluation criteria, and an evaluation system was constructed to verify the proposed methodology. Evaluation of lane departure warning systems using high-precision maps can be quantified and applied to various road environments through accurate location-based comparative analysis and reduced manual post-processing work time to confirm evaluation results.

Efficient Management Method of Moving Object Trajectories in Road Networks (도로 네트워크에서의 효율적 궤적 관리 방법)

  • Lee, Won-Cheol;Shin, Sung-Hyun;Rhee, Sang-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2008.06c
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 도로 네트워크에서 연속적으로 발생하는 이동객체의 위치정보를 효율적으로 보고, 저장하는 방법을 제안한다. 또한 저장된 위치정보를 기반으로, 과거의 궤적정보를 정확히 추정하고, 추정된 이동객체의 궤적을 사용하여, 과거 임의의 시점에서 이동객체의 위치를 추정하는 방법을 제안한다. 이를 위해, 도로 네트워크에서의 이동객체 및 도로 네트워크의 데이터 모델을 정의하고, 이동객체의 위치정보 저장 및 추정을 위한 전체적인 프레임워크를 제안한다. 제안한 프레임워크 하에서 Dijkstra의 최단경로 알고리즘을 이용하여 위치 정보를 효율적으로 저장 및 추정하는 방법을 제안한다.

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Analysis of Road Surface Irregularity and Superelevation Using Mobile Mapping System (Mobile Mapping System을 이용한 도로 평탄성과 편경사 분석 연구)

  • KIM, Gi-Chang;YOON, Ha-Su;CHOI, Yun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.155-166
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    • 2019
  • Road infrastructure has increased explosively due to economic development after industrialization and at present road infrastructure is being changed and increased by construction of new roads and maintenance and expansion of existing roads. Such road infrastructure should support safe driving. Road management plays an important role in safe driving. The purpose of this dissertation is to verify predictability of dangerous sections by analyzing road geometrical structure such as surface irregularity and superelevation for some sections in Central Inland Expressway by MMS and present ways of managing roads using MMS. Having analyzed surface irregularity of roads by using MMS, it was found that over 50 percent of all eight sections, targets of this study need betterments and for superelevation, over 50 percent of two sections goes against superelevation standard. Targets of this study are sections that accidents occurred frequently based on history of past accidents and predictability of dangerous sections can be verified through analysis of road geometrical structure using MMS. Using MMS data created by construction of high definition maps which are being undergone for all roads and methods proposed by this study will help investigate dangerous sections efficiently according to road environment. A result of MMS can be used for maintenance of road furniture.