• Title/Summary/Keyword: 데이터처리장치

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Implementation of Multi-function Sensor Module for Vessel Safety Monitoring (어선안전 모니터링 다기능 센서 모듈의 구현)

  • Choi, Jo-Cheon;Cho, Seung-Il;Kim, Seong-Kweon;Kim, Jai-Hyun;Choi, Gyoo-Seok;Cha, Jea-Sang
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2009
  • In order to cope with safety issues regarding fisher vessels, a device is required with the real-time monitoring for the safety and risk factors for a capability of informing and alerting function. In embedded modules, there is a trouble that we should design device drivers and application programs for usage of the multi-function sensors in order to detect risk factors. In this paper, we designed hardware circuit and implemented control program of the sensor part using PIC18F, in order to control and process the input and output data of multi-function sensors without device drivers and application programs. We confirmed the operation of multi-function sensor module to generate output data according to sensor operation.

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An Optimal ILP Scheduling Algorithm on Linear Data-Flow Graph for Multiprocessor Design (멀티프로세서 설계를 위한 Linear Data-Row Graph의 최적화 ILP 알고리즘)

  • Kim Ki-Bog;Lin Chi-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.42 no.6 s.336
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose an optimal ILP scheduling algorithm for multiprocessor design on LDFG(Linear Data-Flow Graph) that can be represented by homogeneous synchronous data-flow. The proposed computation in this paper does not contain data-dependent, all scheduling decisions for such algorithms can be taken at compile time, only fully static overlapped schedules are considered. It means that all linear have the same schedule and the same processor assignment. In this paper, the resource-constrained problem is addressed, for the LDFG optimization for multiprocessor design problem formulating ILP solution available to provide optimal solution. The results show that the scheduling method is able to find good quality schedules in reasonable time.

An Integrated Fault Diagnosis System for Power System Devices using Meta-inference and Fuzzy Reasoning (메타-인퍼런스와 퍼지추론을 이용한 송변전 설비의 통합 고장진단 전문가 시스템)

  • 이흥재;임찬호;김광원
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an integrated fault diagnosis expert system to assist SCADA operators in local control centers which controls unmanned distribution substations in a power system. The proposed system diagnoses various faults occurred in both substation devices and transmission devices. The system can be easily installed without disturbing main SCADA system. The system simply shares the dynamic information including alarms with main SCADA using dual data link interface. And the proposed expert system utilizes the fuzzy reasoning process in order to consider the uncertainty factor. The system is developed using a low cost personal computer owing to the special modular programming and the meta-inf!'lrence structure. Case studies showed a promising possibility.bility.

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An implementation of PDF-to-XML conversion software (PDF 문서에 대한 XML 변환 소프트웨어 구현)

  • Park, MinKyu;Jeong, JuYong;Kim, Yong Han;Park, Jaehong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2015
  • PDF는 미국 어도비 시스템즈(Adobe Systems) 사에서 만든 전자 문서 파일 포맷이다. PDF에는 일반 문서 및 문자, 도형 그림, 글꼴 등을 포함할 수 있으며, 동일한 문서를 컴퓨터 운영체제와 관계없이 모니터, 프린터 등의 출력 장치로 같은 모습으로 출력하기 위한 목적으로 개발되었다. 현재 거의 모든 운영체제에서 PDF 문서를 읽거나 인쇄할 수 있으며, 온라인 및 오프라인 환경에서도 쉽게 PDF 문서를 공유할 수 있으며, 보안성이 높아 공공기관, 연구소 등에서 자료를 배포할 때 많이 사용되고 있다. XML은 사람이 쉽게 읽을 수 있고 컴퓨터와 같은 기계가 쉽게 판독할 수 있는 형식으로 부호화된 문서를 작성하기 위한 일련의 규칙을 정의하는 데 사용하는 마크업 언어로서 W3C에서 정의하였다. 현재 XML은 인터넷 상에서 데이터를 표현 하거나 교환, 저장, 검색할 때 가장 널리 쓰이고 있다. 본 논문에서는 PDF 문서를 인터넷 상에서 쉽게 활용하도록 도와주며, XML 데이터 처리가 가능한 응용 프로그램에서 PDF 문서를 활용할 때 쉽게 사용할 수 있도록 도와주는 PDF-to-XML 변환 소프트웨어를 구현하였다.

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A Study on Common Interface providing among Heterogeneous Terminal in Ubiquitous (유비쿼터스 환경에서 이기종 단말기 간의 공통 인터페이스 제공에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jung-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.391-394
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the method will be able to support a common interface softly for the different with each other operating system users in next generation ubiquitous network. To controls in proxy servers that data portion be able to use commonly such as each different instruction, metaphor, image based on operating system, icons, it will be able to increases the efficiency of bandwidth use and minimizes a duplication transmission data from inside the bandwidth which is limited. Also it will be able to do method of common user interface provision to support seamless connectivity with each different network devices in the next generation.

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A Design and Implementation of ALE-compliant RFID Middleware System (ALE 기반 RFID 미들웨어 설계 및 구현)

  • Hong, Yeon-Mi;Byun, Yung-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.648-655
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    • 2007
  • Nowadays, to realize ubiquitous computing environment, many research activities have been going on within various kinds of research domains including automatic identification sensor network, home network, telematics and so on. Especially, RFID middleware that supports the aggregation of RFID tag data, control and management, and the integration with legacy systems has recently gained a lot of attention. Meanwhile, EPCglobal defined an ALE(Application Level Events) standard specification, which exists between RFID readers and applications, and substitutes the previous systems called Savant. In the specification internal structures and implementation technologies of ALE are not mentioned and only external interfaces are defined. This approach easies the verification of standard compliance and inter-operability of the layer. In this paper, we present the design of ALE-compliant RFID middleware systems that process RFID tag data efficiently.

BCDR algorithm for network estimation based on pseudo-likelihood with parallelization using GPU (유사가능도 기반의 네트워크 추정 모형에 대한 GPU 병렬화 BCDR 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Byungsoo;Yu, Donghyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.381-394
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    • 2016
  • Graphical model represents conditional dependencies between variables as a graph with nodes and edges. It is widely used in various fields including physics, economics, and biology to describe complex association. Conditional dependencies can be estimated from a inverse covariance matrix, where zero off-diagonal elements denote conditional independence of corresponding variables. This paper proposes a efficient BCDR (block coordinate descent with random permutation) algorithm using graphics processing units and random permutation for the CONCORD (convex correlation selection method) based on the BCD (block coordinate descent) algorithm, which estimates a inverse covariance matrix based on pseudo-likelihood. We conduct numerical studies for two network structures to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed algorithm for the CONCORD in terms of computation times.

A Study on System for Environmental Control in the Greenhouse using Internet (인터넷 기반의 온실 환경 제어 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Eop;Park, Heung-Bok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.8D no.4
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    • pp.427-438
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    • 2001
  • Recently, Environmental Control Devices of Green House for Protected Cultivation is composed of on/off-type Controller to control each device using timer in equipment of intensive Labor. In case of system, it is difficult to grasp condition of the greenhouse about errors when this system has defect of a hardware, and it operates in the remote place or at night. In this paper, we developed a system that capable of replacing the existing control method of on/off with display panel in the greenhouse, monitoring data aquisition and status in the greenhouse using client computer based on internet. Also this system can communicate with each local greenhouse, and send alarm message about error. And we constructed web server to manage efficient informations for environmental control and corps cultivation in the greenhouse.

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Performance Analysis of NVMe SSDs and Design of Direct Access Engine on Virtualized Environment (가상화 환경에서 NVMe SSD 성능 분석 및 직접 접근 엔진 개발)

  • Kim, Sewoog;Choi, Jongmoo
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2018
  • NVMe(Non-Volatile Memory Express) SSD(Solid State Drive) is a high-performance storage that makes use of flash memory as a storage cell, PCIe as an interface and NVMe as a protocol on the interface. It supports multiple I/O queues which makes it feasible to process parallel-I/Os on multi-core environments and to provide higher bandwidth than SATA SSDs. Hence, NVMe SSD is considered as a next generation-storage for data-center and cloud computing system. However, in the virtualization system, the performance of NVMe SSD is not fully utilized due to the bottleneck of the software I/O stack. Especially, when it uses I/O stack of the hypervisor or the host operating system like Xen and KVM, I/O performance degrades seriously due to doubled-I/O stack between host and virtual machine. In this paper, we propose a new I/O engine, called Direct-AIO (Direct-Asynchronous I/O) engine, that can access NVMe SSD directly for I/O performance improvements on QEMU emulator. We develop our proposed I/O engine and analyze I/O performance differences between the existed I/O engine and Direct-AIO engine.

Analysis on the GPU Performance according to Hierarchical Memory Organization (계층적 메모리 구성에 따른 GPU 성능 분석)

  • Choi, Hongjun;Kim, Jongmyon;Kim, Cheolhong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2014
  • Recently, GPGPU has been widely used for general-purpose processing as well as graphics processing by providing optimized hardware for parallel processing. Memory system has big effects on the performance of parallel processing units such as GPU. In the GPU, hierarchical memory architecture is implemented for high memory bandwidth. Moreover, both memory address coalescing and memory request merging techniques are widely used. This paper analyzes the GPU performance according to various memory organizations. According to our simulation results, GPU performance improves by 15.5%, 21.5%, 25.5%, 30.9% as adding 8KB L1, 16KB L1, 32KB L1, 64KB L1 cache, respectively, compared to case without L1 cache. However, experimental results show that some benchmarks decrease performance since memory transaction increases due to data dependency. Moreover, average memory access latency is increased as the depth of hierarchical cache level increases when cache miss occurs significantly.