• Title/Summary/Keyword: 데시벨

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A Designing and Implementing an Android-based Application for the Deaf (안드로이드 센서 기반의 청각장애인용 어플리케이션 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Won Joo;Lyu, Seong Min;Kim, Sang huk;Lee, Seok Won;Jung, Jin Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.219-220
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 안드로이드 센서를 활용하여 청각장애인을 위한 소리감지 어플리케이션을 설계하고 구현한다. 이 어플리케이션 메뉴는 백그라운드 실행 유지와 특정 데시벨 이상의 음성인식 동작으로 구성한다. 백그라운드 유지 실행 유지는 스마트폰의 어플리케이션 작동 시 다른 어플리케이션을 활용할 수 있도록 편의성을 증진하며, 특정 데시벨 이상의 음성인식을 통하여 일상적인 소리가 아닌 화재나 재난 상황 시 발생하는 경보기소리나 아이 울음소리, 초인종 소리 등 사운드를 통한 인식이 중요시 되는 상황에서 청각장애인들을 위한 진동과 빛 센서를 활용하여 사용자들이 주변 상황을 감지하도록 구현한다.

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A Study on the Efficiency when replacing SSR Dimmer with IGBT SINEWAVE Dimmer in Concert Halls (공연장에서 사용하고 있는 SSR조광기를 새로운 IGBT 싸인웨이브 조광기로 교체시 효율성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jang-Weon;Kwon, Hyeok-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2015
  • Today, High Social demand for Energy Saving. This have been Studied for the purpose, Having an Efficiency of much it, in IGBT DIMMER SYSTEM compared to the existing SSR,SCR Dimmer System. The Method Two, The First is Dimming in Dimmer System How much Power loss Appears of A Comparison Experiment According to the output a SINEWAVE Strain, Comparative Measurements Experimental were Conducted with Oscilloscope. Second, When Dimming the sound has equipment by measuring the relative Size Decibel Experiment was conducted in Decibel Meter about the Equipment Noise. Results Thus Confirm SSR, SCR Dimmer IGBT SINEWAVE Dimmer more Efficiently.

An Experimental Study on Relationship of the Engine rpm and the Strength of Electro-magnetic Waves in the Engine Room (엔진 회전수와 엔진룸 내의 전자파 세기의 관계에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Choe, Gwang-Je
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we presented experimental data of the strength of the electro-magnetic waves in the engine room of automobiles. Measured frequency ranges are $145{\sim}380MHz$ and $844{\sim}1044MHz$. Experimental studies are conducted by measuring the radiated power of the frequency spectrum for above frequency bands. The $\lambda/2$ dipoles used for measurement are fabricated to comply with the COMMISSION DIRECTIVE 95/54EC. Experimental results confirm that the level of radiated power in the engine room at idling rpm is about 3dB higher than that of 1500rpm.

Multi-modal automatic control of the smartphone music player considering the noisy environment (스마트폰 음악 플레이어에서의 주변환경을 고려한 멀티모달 자동제어기법)

  • Kwak, Joo-Eun;Park, Chan-Youngk;Song, Byung-In;Yu, Jeong-Heon;Lee, Ju-Eun;Lim, Soon-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06c
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    • pp.371-373
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    • 2012
  • 기존의 스마트폰 음악 플레이어는 이어폰을 끼고 장소를 이동할 때 주변의 경고소리를 잘 듣지 못하는 위험함이 있고, 플레이어 컨트롤을 위해서는 화면을 보아야만 하는 불편함이 많았기 때문에 이를 해결하고자 멀티모달 자동제어 기법을 사용한 새로운 플레이어를 제안하였다. 주변의 dB(데시벨)을 입력받아 자동으로 볼륨을 제어해주며, 음성 명령과 터치 제스처 모드를 통해 화면을 보지 않고도 플레이어의 일부 기능을 제어할 수 있도록 하였다.

A Study on Environment Parameter Compensation Method for Robust Speech Recognition (잡음에 강인한 음성 인식을 위한 환경 파라미터 보상에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Mi-Jung;Lee, Ho-Woong
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.5 no.2 s.10
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, VTS(Vector Taylor Series) algorithm, which was proposed by Moreno at Carnegie Mellon University in 1996, is analyzed and simulated. VTS is considered to be one of the robust speech recognition techniques where model parameter conversion technique is adapted. To evaluation performance of the VTS algorithm, We used CMN(Cepstral Mean Normalization) technique which is one of the well-known noise processing methods. And the recognition rate is evaluated when white gaussian and street noise are employed as background noise. Also, the simulation result is analyzed in order to be compared with the previous one which was performed by Moreno.

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A Study on Development of a Prediction Model for the Sound Pressure Level Related to Vehicle Velocity by Measuring NCPX Measurement (NCPX 계측 방법에 따른 속도별 소음 데시벨 예측 모델 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Do Wan;An, Deok Soon;Mun, Sungho
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSES : The objective of this study is to provide for the overall SPL (Sound Pressure Level) prediction model by using the NCPX (Noble Close Proximity) measurement method in terms of regression equations. METHODS: Many methods can be used to measure the traffic noise. However, NCPX measurement can powerfully measure the friction noise originated somewhere between tire and pavement by attaching the microphone at the proximity location of tire. The overall SPL(Sound Pressure Level) calculated by NCPX method depends on the vehicle speed, and the basic equation form of the prediction model for overall SPL was used, according to the previous studies (Bloemhof, 1986; Cho and Mun, 2008a; Cho and Mun, 2008b; Cho and Mun, 2008c). RESULTS : After developing the prediction model, the prediction model was verified by the correlation analysis and RMSE (Root Mean Squared Error). Furthermore, the correlation was resulted in good agreement. CONCLUSIONS: If the polynomial overall SPL prediction model can be used, the special cautions are required in terms of considering the interpolation points between vehicle speeds as well as overall SPLs.

Unmanned Patient Monitoring System Using Frame Difference Method and Decibel Threshold (프레임 차이법과 데시벨 임계치를 이용한 무인 환자 감시 시스템)

  • Lee, Kee-Woo;Lee, Hyuk-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose an unmanned patient monitoring system design and performance of a motion capture and sound detection. Unmanned patient monitoring system can be used in the greek koma and meaning deep sleep patient to need 24 hour surveillance. To monitoring, we used laptop, CCTV camera (or PC camera), A/D converter, microphone and detection program. The detection program based on the frame difference method and sound level meter. It had several functions such as data collecting and storing. All of this system was tested in several the simulations of emergency situations. It can be expected that an unmanned patient monitoring system can be used in emergency situation and patient care.

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Representations of Vibration Embody Formula based on the Diffusion Field Paradigm about Interlayer Noise (층간소음을 확장음장 관점에서 본 진동체화식의 표상)

  • Kim, Hwang Jun
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2019
  • Generally, interlayer noise is measured in decibels (A) in terms of free field. In this paper, we propose a measurement method of interlayer vibration acceleration in the diffusion field perspective. The proposed method can represent a vibration-embodied formula similar to the sensitivity of earthquake intensity when the natural vibration of apartment house is measured by acceleration with its average value of $20mm/s^2$ represented by an the geometric progression of radix. Based on this theory, this paper proposes a method to show the optimal user experience (UX) by applying the interlayer vibration acceleration of the epicenter to the system of human - computer interaction (HCI).

Assessment of Pipe Wall Loss Using Guided Wave Testing (유도초음파기술을 이용한 배관 감육 평가)

  • Joo, Kyung-Mun;Jin, Seuk-Hong;Moon, Yong-Sig
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2010
  • Flow accelerated corrosion(FAC) of carbon steel pipes in nuclear power plants has been known as one of the major degradation mechanisms. It could have bad influence on the plant reliability and safety. Also detection of FAC is a significant cost to the nuclear power plant because of the need to remove and replace insulation. Recently, the interest of the guided wave testing(GWT) has grown because it allows long range inspection without removing insulation of the pipe except at the probe position. If GWT can be applied to detection of FAC damages, it will can significantly reduce the cost for the inspection of the pipes. The objective of this study was to determine the capability of GWT to identify location of FAC damages. In this paper, three kinds of techniques were used to measure the amplitude ratio between the first and the second welds at the elbow area of mock-ups that contain real FAC damages. As a result, optimal inspection technique and minimum detectability to detect FAC damages drew a conclusion.