• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대역폭 효율

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An Improved Dynamic Buffer Allocation Scheme for Controlled Transfer Service in ATM Networks (ATM 망에서 CT 서비스를 위한 개선된 동적 버퍼 할당 방식)

  • Kim, Byung-Chul;Kim, Dong-Ho;Cho, You-Ze;Kwon, Yul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.36S no.9
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    • pp.36-48
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    • 1999
  • Controlled transfer (CT) service has been recently proposed as a new ATM transfer capability for high-speed data applications, which used a credit-based flow control. This paper investigates buffer allocation schemes for CT service and proposes an improved dynamic bugger allocation scheme. In order to improve the responsiveness to a congestion, the proposed method is considered the load factor of a link when determining the amounts of virtual connection (VC)s buffer allocation. Also, in this paper we compare the performance of the proposed method with those of the existing buffer allocation methods such as flow controlled virtual channels (FCVC) and zero queueing flow control (ZQFC) through simulation. Simulation results show tat the proposed scheme exhibits a better performance than the existing schemes in terms of throughput, fairness, queue length and link utilization.

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Design and Performance of Linear Clock Fair Queueing Algorithm (LCFQ ( Linear Clock Fair Queueing ) 알고리즘의 설계와 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Han;Lee, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.36S no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1999
  • In order to provide appropriate Quality of Service(QoS) guarantee to each traffic flow in intergrated service networks, an efficient traffic scheduling algorithm as well as resource reservation must be adopted in host and transit routers. In this paper, a new efficient fair queueing algorithm which adopts a linearly increasing virtual time is presented. The proposed algorithm is fair and the maximum and mean delay guaranteed of each flow are less than those of the SCFQ(self clocked fair queueing) algorithm which is one of the most promising traffic scheduling algorithm, while providing low implementation complexity as the SCFQ scheme. And, it has the better isolation provided than SCFQ, which means that each flow is much less influenced by the violating traffic flows provided its allocated bandwidth gurantee. The fairness of the proposed algorithm is proved and simulation results of maximum and mean delay presented.

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Testbed Implementation and Performance Evaluation of High Speed Transport Protocols using TEIN2 Networks (TEIN2를 활용한 고대역 전송계층 프로토콜 테스트베드 구축 및 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Gi-Ra;So, Sang-Ho;Choi, Yun-Chul;Park, Man-Kyu;Lee, Jae-Yong;Kim, Byung-Chul;Kim, Dae-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.104-113
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    • 2009
  • Recently, high-speed Internet users and broadband network infrastructure are increasing. However, the TCP protocol widely used in the Internet is an appropriate transport only for the legacy Internet, it is inefficient for traffic transport for network environments with large bandwidth-delay product. In order to remedy this problem, there have been many researches about improved congestion control algorithms for broadband networks. In these studies, most of performance evaluation has been done by simulations. In this paper, after we reviewed the proposed high bandwidth transport layer protocols, we implemented a real testbed, measured the performance and analyzed the problems of high-speed transport protocols through the international research network TEIN2 between three nations, Korea, China, and Germany.

Design and Implementation of Multiple Control Server for Telemedicine Service (원격진료 서비스를 위한 다중접속 제어서버 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Do-Yoon;Yoo, Sun-Kook;Kim, Nam-Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2012
  • We can adapt telemedicine systems in advancement of information technology capabilities and increase of network bandwidth. The telemedicine service can be applied to a public health center, a school, a prison and islands in lacks of medical equipments and medical staffs. The telemedicine services which can be provided high quality medical services. We designed the multiple control server system consisting 3 sub-function, patients and doctors name list, network types, connection states and computer equipments. The telemedicine link configuration was decided as 'Flowing', or 'By-passing' in accordance the network type and bandwidth of patient systems or doctor systems. The multiple control server system was performed the best communication configuration over heterogeneous networks. This system was achieved high quality telemedicine services through dynamic wired and wireless networks at any time. This study represented a hybrid multimedia telemedicine system over heterogeneous networks. We expected that the designed system could provide not only the high quality services, tele-diagnosis and tele-consultation, but also the effective emergency telemedicine services to multi-patients in the heterogeneous network environments.

Study on Coverage Analysis using Interference Cancellation in WCDMA System (WCDMA시스템에서 간섭제거기를 적용한 통화권 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 박태준;박재원;박용완
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.693-701
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we analyze the coverage of asynchronous IMT(International Mobile Telecommunication)-2000 reverse link with a MUD(Multi-User Detector) system. The MUD system is utilized to increase the coverage of reverse link. Also we have considered a propagation loss model and an interference effect. Because it is very difficult that we have calculated the interference accurately, so a fractional cell loading factor(F) is used in this paper. We make use of a MUD efficiency($\beta$) to analyze the performance; this efficiency is presented the MAI of reduction. A simulation utilizes Hata's model, we calculated the coverage according to voice and data services. In this paper, we have assumed that the frequency of carrier has 800 MHz or 1.9 GHz, and a bandwidth is decided 3.84 MHz. We have predicted the performance of actual system by the analysis of capacity and coverage.

Design of a Double-Faced Window Printed Antenna for Aircraft Applications (항공기용 양면 인쇄형 글래스 안테나 설계)

  • Byun, Gang-Il;Han, Wone-Keun;Choo, Ho-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a double-faced window printed antenna for aircraft applications. The proposed antenna structure consists of a feeding line and a multi-loop radiator located on different sides of the window to use the limited given-area effectively. The proposed antenna is optimized by the genetic algorithm in conjunction with the FEKO EM simulator. The optimized antenna is built and installed on a 1/10 sized KUH-Surion mock-up and antenna performances such as the reflection coefficient and the radiation patterns are measured. The optimized antenna shows a half power matching bandwidth of about 33 % at 60 MHz and an average bore-sight gain of about -3.49 dBi. To verify the reception capability of the optimized antenna, we simulated the received power according to a flight scenario. The result confirms that the optimized antenna shows a minimum received power level above -60 dBm at a range of 200 km, which is similar to the pole antenna that is currently used as a FM voice antenna for KUH-Surion.

Multicast using Label Aggregation in MPLS Environment (MPLS환경에서의 Label Aggregation을 통한 Multicast 지원 방안)

  • Park, Pong-Min;Kim, Gyeong-Mok;Oh, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.10 s.340
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2005
  • The growth of the Internet over the last several years has placed a tremendous strain on the high bandwidth Hence, the amount of internet traffic has risen sharply and it has demanded to use the limited resource. MPLS (Multiprotocol Label Switching) is regarded as a core technology for migrating to the next generation Internet. It is important to reduce the number of labels and LSP(Label Switched Path)s for network resource management. In this thesis, we considered an MPLS multicast mechanism in the current Internet. The scalability problem due to lack of labels and multicast property is one of the serious problems in MPLS multicast mechanism, we proposed a Label Aggregation algorithm that the multicast packets on same link in MPLS allocates the same label for the scalability problem. In order to support the proposed algorithm we defined a new LDP(Label Distribution Protocol) multicast field and multicast packet is copied and transmitted for multicast group links of next node in LSR(label Switch Router).

A Study on the Design of Meander Slot Antenna for the Zigbee Module and Improvement of Its Return Loss (지그비 모듈용 미앤더 슬롯 안테나 설계 및 반사손실 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Soon;Kim, Ui-Jung;Kim, Byoung-Sam;Jang, Bong-Ki
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2010
  • In order to design small printed antenna restricted within narrow area of $30mm{\times}8mm$ for the Zigbee module and improve its return loss, meander slot antenna with a floating conductor as the parastic element has been proposed. The resonant frequency and bandwidth(VSWR${\leq}$2) of the antenna designed and fabricated in the present study is about 2.44GHz and 113MHz respectively. The radiation pattern is almost similar to that of dipole antenna within the operation frequency range. Also the radiation efficiency and gain of the proposed antenna is more than 60% and 2.7dBi respectively. It has been observed that the characteristics the proposed antenna mentioned above satisfy the specification required of the Zigbee application. In order to validate the proposed antenna, some simulated and measured results are presented and compared.

Adaptively Compensated-Disparity Prediction Scheme for Stereo Image Compression and Reconstruction (스테레오 영상 압축 및 복원을 위한 적응적 변이보상 예측기법)

  • 배경훈;김은수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.7A
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    • pp.676-682
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, an effective stereo image compression and reconstruction technique using a new adaptively compensated-disparity prediction scheme is proposed. That is, by adaptively predicting the mutual correlation between the stereo image using the proposed method, the bandwidth of the stereo input image can be compressed to the level of the conventional 2D image and the predicted image also can be effectively reconstructed using this transmitted reference image and disparity data in the receiver. Especially, in the proposed method, once the feature values are extracted from the input stereo image, then the matching window size for the predicted image reconstruction is adaptively selected in accordance with the magnitude of this feature values. From this adaptive disparity estimation method, reduction of the mismatching probability of the disparity vectors is expected and as a result, the image quality in the reconstructed image can be improved. In addition, from some experiments using the CCETT's stereo images of 'Fichier', 'Manege' and 'Tunnel', it is shown that the proposed method improves the PSNR of the reconstructed image to about 9.08 dB on average by comparing with that of the conventional methods. And also, it is found that there is almost no difference between the original image and the predicted image reconstructed through the proposed method by comparison to that of the conventional methods.

Adjacent Channel Coexistence of LTE in Unlicensed Spectrum (비면허 대역 LTE 시스템의 인접 대역 간섭 분석)

  • Lim, Su Hwan;Jung, Man Young;Lee, Sang-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.1879-1888
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    • 2015
  • This paper evaluates the adjacent channel coexistence issues between LAA(License Assisted Access) system and other system (e.g. Wi-Fi) system in 5 GHz unlicensed spectrum. LAA is a technology to achieve enhanced data rate by aggregating licensed and unlicensed spectrum using CA(Carrier Aggregation). The coexistence study is essential before deploying LTE in unlicensed spectrum to verify the impact of LTE on the existing system such as Wi-Fi including system in throughput and regulatory aspects. This paper evaluates and analyzes the RF requirements of LTE system using interference analysis of coexistence study when operating at adjacent frequency channel of the Wi-Fi system in order to minimize the impact of LTE system into Wi-Fi system.