• Title/Summary/Keyword: 단절과 연속성

Search Result 58, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A 3 States Garud Channel Scheme for Handoff Call on Cellular Networks (셀룰러 네트워크 환경에서 핸드오프 호를 위한 3상태 보호채널기법)

  • Park, Si-Yong;Cho, Hyun-sug
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2013.05a
    • /
    • pp.604-607
    • /
    • 2013
  • A handoff call require more high QoS than that of a new call to satisfy continuity of communication on cellular networks. In case of a handoff call, after start connection of communication, the handoff call moves among cells. Therefore, Blocking of handoff call provides more bad service to respect to user. In this paper, we propose a 3 states guard channel schem to provide a stable environment of communication for a handoff call. The proposed scheme assigns the number of usable channels discriminatorily by distinguishing between of a new call and a handoff call. This scheme can reduce a handoff call blocking probability and improvement QoS of cellular networks. In this scheme, a handoff call classify by a partial handoff call and a full handoff call according to their handoff probability otherwise known as a previous guard scheme.

  • PDF

TACT Scheduling & Monitoring of Apartment Finish Works based on the BDM Technique (BDM기법을 적용한 공동주택 마감공사 TACT공정계획 수립 및 운영)

  • Kim, Seon-Gyoo;Yoo, Jae-Woo;Kim, Dong-Sub;Park, Jong-Il
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.3-11
    • /
    • 2014
  • As the recent construction projects have been carried out as a mixed-use complex project that includes architecture, civil, mechanical, electrical, and landscape, as well as become bigger and high-rise with the increased repetitive works, the TACT technique has received more attention as an effective method for achieving a target completion date by securing the continuous works. Although the TACT technique can maintain a steady flow without the interruption of works in order to utilize the resources of the repetitive works, it can not be considered as the systematic scheduling technique because the schedule computations are not possible as well as a critical path can not be recognized. This paper proposes the applicabilities of scheduling and monitoring the TACT schedule by the BDM technique as comparing and analyzing the methodologies for apartment finish works by the Excel, the Primavera(P6) based on the PDM technique, and the Beeliner based on the BDM technique that is a new networking technique, respectively.

Development of sediment characterisitcs at an unmeasured river (미계측 하천의 유사수리특성관계식 개발)

  • Kim, Won Bum;Son, Kwang Ik;Choi, Dae Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.283-283
    • /
    • 2017
  • 최근 사대강 사업 일환으로 4개강에 설치된 16개의 보들로 인하여 수심이 깊어지고 하폭이 넓어지는 등 많은 하천의 수리적 특성이 변화하였다. 최근 나타나고 있는 이상기후 등 자연현상의 변화는 수자원의 중요성을 다시 한번 잘 보여주고 있으며 특히 우리생활 속에 가장 가까이 있는 하천관리는 그 어느때보다 더 중요한 시점이라 하겠다. 과거는 물론 현재와 미래에 대한 체계적 하천관리를 위해서는 무었보다 하천의 각종 수리수문학적 특성을 대변하고 있는 자료의 축적과 관리와 분석이라 할 수 있다. 그러나 2012년 사대강 사업으로 인하여 사대강 본류 및 지류에 걸쳐 하도준설, 하도변화, 그리고 보 운영으로 인하여 기존의 각종 유량-수위, 유량-유사량관계식 등 하천계획에 필수적인 기초자료가 전무한 실정이라 해도 과언이 아닐 것이다. 2012년 사대강사업 준공이후 본류와 지류 등 많은 곳에서 각종 하천수리학적 기초자료 계측이 국가적으로 이루어지고 있으나 보 건설이후 하천의 설계홍수량에 해당하는 대유량의 유출이 발생한 적이 없고 그나마 측정된 자료수가 작아 분석된 각종 관계식은 통계학적으로 그 유의성을 담보하기 어려운 현실이다. 무엇보다 보 운영으로 인하여 유사이송의 연속성이 단절된 현 시점에서의 하도유사이송특성에 대한 이해는 하천운영 및 관리를 위해서는 절대적으로 필요한 기초자료이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 현재 하천조건에 대하여 충분히 유의한 각종 수리수문학적 자료들이 누적되고 관계식들이 개발되기 전까지 적용할 수 있는 미계측 하천의 유사수리특성관계식을 개발하였다. 이를 위하여 현재의 본 운영룰에 따라 나타나는 수위-유량 관계로부터 소류력 등 하천수리학적 특성분석을 통해 하도의 유사이송특성을 지배하는 수리적 특성을 분석하였으며 보 운영이후 지금까지 계측된 각종 수리수문학적 자료와 함께 하천에서의 과거 수리수문학적 관계와 비교하여 유량-유사량 관계식을 개발하였다.

  • PDF

IPsec VPN Encrypted Packet Analysis Method for Contents Auditing (콘텐츠 감사를 위한 IPsec VPN 패킷 분석 기술 연구)

  • Junghyung Park;Jaenam Yoon;Jaecheol Ryou
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.34 no.1
    • /
    • pp.41-52
    • /
    • 2024
  • Security audits of IPsec VPNs are crucial for identifying vulnerabilities caused by implementation flaws or misconfigurations, as well as investigating incidents. Nevertheless, auditing IPsec VPN presents noteworthy challenge due to the encryptiong of network contents which ensere confidentiality, integrity, authentications and more. Some researchers have suggested using man-in-the-middle(MITM) techniques to overcome this challenge. MITM techniques require direct participation in the network and prior knowledge of the pre-shared key for authentication. This causes temporary network disconnection for security audits, and it is impossible to analyse data collected before the audit. In this paper, we present an analysis technique aimed at ensuring network continuity without relying on a specific IPsec VPN topologies or authentication method. Therefore, it is anticipated that this approach will be effective, practical and adaptable for conducting IPsec VPN security

Ernst Bloch and Jürgen Moltmann: The Hope for What? (블로흐와 몰트만: 무엇을 위한 희망인가?)

  • Kim, Jin
    • Journal of Korean Philosophical Society
    • /
    • v.145
    • /
    • pp.217-244
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper reviews how $J{\ddot{u}}rgen$ Moltmann embraces and transforms the philosophy of Ernst Bloch. For what are the hopes of the two thinkers who presuppose opposing worldviews? This question will provide a good opportunity to look at how different religious types, based on different worldviews in modern philosophy of religion, can understand and communicate with one another. Ernst Bloch was a philosopher who originally interpreted Judeo-Christian thought through Marxism and Persian Dualism and helped to carry out the intrinsic criticism of the doctrine of Christian eschatology by developing atheism of Christianity into a philosophy of hope. Bloch and Moltmann deal with the concepts of future, humanity, nation, and hope in the eschatological horizon, but their worldviews are so different. For example, the connection between the Beginning and Ending, Disjunction or Continuation, the Core of Existence and Resurrection, Messianism and Marxism, Atheism and Theism, Persian Dualism and Judeo-Christian Monotheism. Therefore, a one-sided interpretation that ignores worldview differences in the hopes of these two thinkers should be avoided. Moltmann actively embraced the Messianism of the Jewish thinker, Bloch, by excluding Marxism, made the spectrum of broad-minded horizons diminished in the union of Messianism and Marxism. Moltmann replaced the utopian possibilities of matter in the Ontology of Not-Yet-Being, with the resurrection of Christ, who was crucified, and with the God of Creation and the God of Exodus. By overthrowing the position of atheism in Christianity, which was very important for Bloch, with the system of Trinitarian Monotheism, it resulted in the disconnection and conflict between the Old Testament and the New Testament, especially the ignorance of the tension between God the Lord and Jesus Christ.

Concurrency Control of RFID Tag Operations for Consistent Tag Memory Accesses (RFID 태그 메모리 접근의 일관성을 위한 태그 연산의 동시성 제어)

  • Ryu, Woo-Seok;Hong, Bong-Hee
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
    • /
    • v.37 no.3
    • /
    • pp.171-175
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper analyzes the tag data inconsistency problem caused by incomplete execution of the tag access operation to the RFID tag's memory and proposes a protocol to control consistent tag data accesses with finalizing the incomplete operation. Passive RFID tag cannot guarantee complete execution of the tag access operations because of uncertainty and unexpected disconnection of RF communications. This leads to the tag data inconsistency problem. To handle this, we propose a concurrency control protocol which defines incomplete tag operations as continuous queries and monitors the tags're-observation continuously. The protocol finalizes the incomplete operation when the tag is re-observed while it blocks inconsistent data accesses from other operations. We justify the proposed protocol by analyzing the completeness and consistency. The experiments show that the protocol shows better performance than the traditional lock-based concurrency control protocol.

A Study on Basic Technologic for File Transmission Between Base-Station and Mobile Hosts (베이스 스테이션과 모빌 호스트간의 파일전송 기초기술연구)

  • 김창식;김정원;정기동
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.59-68
    • /
    • 1999
  • Multimedia applications have an ability to transmit a lot of data in real time. In mobile circumstances the replay of continuous multimedia data in real time causes frequent replay breaks and poor service quality because of low transmission speed and new transmission path settings in hand-off. To avoid these unfavorable side effects, we need a new mechanism which can transmit data efficiently between base station and mobile hosts, to control the buffers of mobile hosts, and to switch to a new transmission path rapidly in hand-off. The study is to propose how to give good service to mobile hosts during hand-off and the mechanism which can increase the number of mobile hosts in the cell unit.

  • PDF

Implementation of the SK Planet hoppin for N-Screen Services (N스크린 서비스를 위한 SK Planet hoppin 개발 사례)

  • Kim, Min-Jung;Yang, Jung-Keun;Jeon, Yun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2012.04a
    • /
    • pp.518-521
    • /
    • 2012
  • N스크린 서비스는 하나의 디지털 컨텐츠를 TV, 스마트폰, 태블릿 PC나 노트북 등을 통해 일관성 있는 문맥으로 단절 없이 소비할 수 있는 환경을 마련해 준다. 현재 이 서비스는 TV와 모바일 기기의 스마트화, 클라우드 컴퓨팅의 확산, 홈 네트워킹의 발전, 모바일 웹을 위한 다양한 기술의 발전으로 그 발전 가능성이 매우 큰 서비스이다. 이런 N스크린 서비스는 단순한 연속적 상연 서비스를 넘어 다양한 기기를 동시에 사용하는 협업적 N스크린 서비스로도 진화할 것이다. 이런 환경에서 개발된 SK Planet hoppin 서비스는 TV, PC, 스마트폰, 태블릿 PC간의 연동을 통해, 기기 종류에 제약 없이 구매된 컨텐츠를 상영할 수 있는 통합 미디어를 구현하기 위해 개발되었다. 이를 위해 통신망으로 연결된 미디어 서버 및 hoppin 단말기를 위한 안드로이드 기반의 플랫폼을 개발하였으며, 크래들을 사용한 TV 연결을 통해 모바일 기기를 secondary 스크린으로도 사용될 수 있도록 했다. 이런 서비스는 현재 국내 유일의 형태이며 hoppin은 향후 협업적인 N스크린 서비스로 더욱 발전해 갈 수 있을 것이다.

The Connection between the Last Panel of 1st Episode And the First One of 2nd on 'Webtoon' (웹툰에서 1화 마지막 칸과 2화 첫 칸의 연결 관계)

  • Yi, Won-Suk
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
    • /
    • s.43
    • /
    • pp.211-230
    • /
    • 2016
  • First this research starts with agreement that comics is 'the sequential art'. It means that over two sequential panels makes how to recognize the story and this research owes to the connection of forward panel and backward panel. Webtoon, internet comics is also consisted to sequential panels. But only it is different with the publish comics by direction, shape, length and so on. So this research tries to make point of the connection between first panel and second panel. Especially it researches what types of connections between the last panel of first episode and the first panel of second one beyond the connections of panels at only episode. This research treats the types of gutter, 'connection' means to continue the same scenes or 'separation' does to devide the story and shows the new scenes. Weekly webtoon must have a kind of break time. The first panel of next episode should remind of the former story, it means easy technique. Otherwise some first panel don't show the same scenes or story so this study researches 130 artworks from the portal sites; Naver, Daum, mobile comics platform; Lezhin Comics and Toptoon, Corea.

Development of Program to Facilitate High School Students' Search for Potential College Majors and Future Career as Career Education: Focusing on Connection between High School Home Economics and College of Human Ecology Majors (진로교육 차원에서 고등학생의 전공적합성 탐색을 위한 프로그램 개발: 고등학교 가정교과-생활과학대학 전공 연계를 중심으로)

  • Jeon, Sohyeon;Kim, Seohyun;Go, Youngshin;Jung, Soohee
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.53-75
    • /
    • 2015
  • In the modern society, the adolescence needs the career development competency which makes them probe changing social phenomenon critically and use the given environment and resources progressively. Thus, adolescence should be offered with the career development competency education, but the education in the school fields remains as school entrance coaching focusing on the academic clique and career coaching as a mere job education. As a result, the study connection between high school and university was destroyed and it caused students' study-unfitness and dropouts after the university entrance. Hence, career education to culture major suitability of high school students in the new paradigm should be developed through high school-university connection. So, this study developed a career education program through the collaboration among the professor of college of human ecology, a home economics specialist, undergraduates majoring in human ecology, and a high school student, using the ADDIE model. The result of this study is as followed. First, this study searched for the direction of the program for the career development competency reinforcement of high school students. Second, the program arranged the newest issues of each department of human ecology to make high school students come in contact with and study them easily, aiming at cultivation of major suitability of high school students. Third, the study established the teaching-learning materials that is managed by the high school-college of human ecology committee. Fourth, this program will be the good opportunity for students who are interested in departments of human ecology to check their major suitability.

  • PDF