• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다층 네트워크

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Changes in the Locality of Local Television: A Conceptual Approach (지역방송의 지역성 변화: 개념적 접근)

  • Jo, Hang-Jei
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.34
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    • pp.275-305
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    • 2006
  • The main research question of this paper is as follows: How can broadcasting both cause the crisis in democratic participation and yet also offer the solution? The contradiction in broadcast localism has never been adequately resolved in spite of regulation at all in practice, in that localism simply cannot account for the diversity of modern life and for the external forces that incorporate local communities into much larger economic and communications network. The concept of locality in local television, however, has been multiplied and enlarged in order to adjust to "time-space compression". Recently the local television have been "interface" combining and negotiating the globalization of media market and the decentralization of political power, the economies of scale and the activation of local democracy, consequently aiming at the horizontal-cooperative network instead of old vertical-dependent one.

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Design of Industrial Communication Gateway Using Additive Layer Type Communication Module (적층형 통신 모듈을 이용한 산업용 통신 게이트웨이 설계)

  • Nam, Jae-Hyun;Eum, Sang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.1673-1678
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    • 2019
  • There are various networks and communication methods are used in industrial communication. Enterprises need to convert communications between industrial devices and networks for production line expansion, factory upgrades, network segmentation, and SI. This requires designers manufactured by many manufacturers to provide communication equipment for data or protocol conversion in order to connect and transmit various other mechanical devices to the network. This paper designed industrial communication gateway that can support the transformation of industrial communication protocol using multi-layered communication module. Industrial communication gateways have a structure that connects individual communication modules using RS485 communication to multiple layers. Each communication module consisted of analog and digital data card, LAN, and CAN-enabled card. The main board processor used Atmega micro-processor, and the RS485 slot was placed to have a multi-layer communication module structure. These additive layer type communication modules support analog and digital I/O functions and LAN and CAN for wide use in industrial communication control and monitoring.

A Study on the Number Recognition using Cellular Neural Network (Cellular Neural Network을 이용한 숫자인식에 관한 연구)

  • 전흥우;김명관;정금섭
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.819-826
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    • 2002
  • Cellular neural networks(CNN) are neural networks that have locally connected characteristics and real-time image processing. Locally connected characteristics are suitable for VLSI implementation. It also has applications in such areas as image processing and pattern recognition. In this thesis cellular neural networks are used for feature detection in number recognition at the stage of re-processing. The four or six directional shadow detectors are used in numbers recognition. At the stage of classification, this result of feature detection was simulated by using a multi-layer back Propagation neural network. The experiments indicate that the CNN feature detectors capture good features for number recognition tasks.

In-process Weld Quality Monitoring by the Multi-layer Perceptron Neural Network in Ultrasonic Metal Welding (초음파 금속용접 시 다층 퍼셉트론 뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 용접품질의 In-process 모니터링)

  • Shahid, Muhammad Bilal;Park, Dong-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2022
  • Ultrasonic metal welding has been widely used for joining lithium-ion battery tabs. Weld quality monitoring has been an important issue in lithium-ion battery manufacturing. This study focuses on the weld quality monitoring in ultrasonic metal welding with the longitudinal-torsional vibration mode horn developed newly. As the quality of ultrasonic welding depends on welding parameters like pressure, time, and amplitude, the suitable values of these parameters were selected for experimentation. The welds were tested via tensile testing machine and weld strengths were investigated. The dataset collected for performance test was used to train the multi-layer perceptron neural network. The three layer neural network was used for the study and the optimum number of neurons in the first and second hidden layers were selected based on performances of each models. The best models were selected for the horn and then tested to see their performances on an unseen dataset. The neural network models for the longitudinal-torsional mode horn attained test accuracy of 90%. This result implies that proposed models has potential for the weld quality monitoring.

Structure-Adaptive Self-Organizing Neural Network : Application to Hangul Character Recognition (구조적응 자기조직화 신경망 : 한글 문자인식에의 적용)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Mi;Cho, Sung-Bae;Lee, Yill-Byung
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 1995
  • 코호넨의 SOFM(Self-Organizing Feature Map)온 빠른 검증 학습이 가능하여 다층 퍼셉트론의 단점을 보완할 수 있는 패턴분류기로 부각되고 있다. 그러나 기본적으로 고정된 크기와 구조의 네트워크를 사용하기 때문에 실재 문제에 적용하기가 쉽지 않다는 문제가 있다. 본 논문에서는 패턴에 대한 사전 정보없이 복잡한 패턴공간을 적응적으로 분할하기 위해 구조적응되는 자기조직화 신경망을 소개하고 이를 인쇄체 한글 문자의 인식에 적용한 결과를 보여준다. 여기에서 제안하는 신경망은 SOFM의 각 셀이 좀더 자세한 SOFM으로 확장될 수 있도록하며, 확률분포가 0인 셀을 제거함으로써 패턴 공간에 보다 근사한 분류를 가능하게 한다. 실제로 이러한 방식이 한글과 같은 복잡한 분류 문제에서 어떻게 작동하는지 설명하고, 한글 완성형 2350자에 대해 실험한 결과를 보여준다.

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Multi-layer Surveillance System based on Wireless Mesh Networks (무선 메쉬 네트워크 기반의 다층구조 감시 시스템 구축)

  • Yoon, Tae-Ho;Song, Yoo-Seoung
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 2012
  • In the present, Wireless Sensor Network(WSN) has been used for the purpose of the military operation with surveillance systems and for collecting useful information from the natural environment. Basically, low-power, easy deployment and low cost are the most important factors to be deployed for WSNs. Lots of researches have been studied to meet those requirements, especially on the node capacity and battery lifetime improvements. Recently, the study of wireless mesh networks applied into the surveillance systems has been proceeded as a solution of easy deployment. In this paper, we proposed large-scale intelligent multi-layer surveillance systems based on QoS assuring Wireless Mesh Networks and implemented them in the real testbed environment. The proposed system explains functions and operations for each subsystem as well as S/W and H/W architectures. Experimental results are shown for the implemented subsystems and the performance is satisfactory for the surveillance system. We can identify the possibility of the implemented multi-layer surveillance system to be used in practice.

Design of Multi-layer Fuzzy Neural Networks (다층 퍼지뉴럴 네트워크의 설계)

  • Park, Byoung-Jun;Park, Keon-Jun;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.307-310
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    • 2004
  • In this study, a new architecture and comprehensive design methodology of genetically optimized Multi-layer Fuzzy Neural Networks (gMFNN) are introduced and a series of numeric experiments are carried out. The gMFNN architecture results from a synergistic usage of the hybrid system generated by combining Fuzzy Neural Networks (FNN) with Polynomial Neural Networks (PNN), FNN contributes to the formation of the premise part of the overall network structure of the gMFNN. The consequence part of the gMFNN is designed using PNN.

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Speaker Recognition using Linear Prediction Coefficient (선형예측계수를 사용한 화자인식)

  • Choi, Jae-Seung;Jeong, Byeong-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.509-511
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 다층 퍼셉트론 신경회로망과 선형예측계수를 사용한 화자인식 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안하는 화자인식 알고리즘은 입력받은 음성신호에 대해서 유성음 구간을 추출한다. 추출된 유성음구간에 대하여 선형예측 분석에 의하여 화자의 특성을 가지고 있는 선형예측계수를 구한다. 구해진 선형예측계수를 분류하기 위하여 선형예측계수를 퍼셉트론 신경회로망의 입력으로 사용하여 네트워크의 학습을 수행한다. 본 실험에서는 선형예측계수와 신경회로망을 사용하여 본 화자인식 알고리즘이 유효하다는 것을 인식률을 통하여 확인한다.

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Optimal Carrier Loading for the Enhancement of Visual Quality over OFDMA Cellular Networks (무선 셀룰러 네트워크에서 다층 코딩을 이용하여 비디오 화질을 향상하기 위한 자원할당 기법 연구)

  • Jang, Uk;Lee, Hyung-Keuk;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.247-248
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    • 2008
  • A recent dynamic increase in demand for wireless multimedia services has greatly accelerated the research on dynamic channel adaptation of high quality video applications. In this paper, we explore a theoretical approach to cross-layer optimization between multimedia and wireless networks by means of a quality criterion termed "visual throughput" for downlink video transmission using a layered coding algorithm. We obtain the optimal loading ratio of orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) subcarriers through an optimization problem balancing the trade-off relationship between inter-cell interference (ICI) and channel throughput. In the simulation, we show that the visual throughput gain at the cell boundary is increased by about 32%.

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Design of Strip Antenna for Long-distance Communication (장거리 통신용 스트립 안테나 설계)

  • Kim, Tae-Yong;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.54-55
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    • 2011
  • In recently, microstrip antenna has been used to be communication devices through compact size, lightweight, and multi-layered integration. Also miniaturized communication system is expected to be power consumption and cost savings. In this paper, Long-distance communication is possible for the purpose of micro-strip antenna design, and prototype antenna were made and analyzed by using network analyzer.

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