• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다중 생체 정보

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On the Security of Pointcheval-Zimmer Multi-Factor Authenticated Key Exchange Protocol (Pointcheval-Zimmer 다중 인증 요소 기반 인증된 키 교환 프로토콜의 안전성 연구)

  • Byun, Jin Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 2013
  • In 2008, Pointcheval and Zimmer have presented multi-factor authenticated key exchange protocol with client's secret key, password, biometrics. However, it has been found to be flawed by Hao and Clarke if an attacker has single authentication factor (password), then the attacker can deduce other authentication factors. Interestingly, its countermeasure has not been presented due to the difficulty of design and structural problem. In this paper, an efficient countermeasure is briefly presented and its security is discussed as well.

Rank-level Fusion Method That Improves Recognition Rate by Using Correlation Coefficient (상관계수를 이용하여 인식률을 향상시킨 rank-level fusion 방법)

  • Ahn, Jung-ho;Jeong, Jae Yeol;Jeong, Ik Rae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.1007-1017
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    • 2019
  • Currently, most biometrics system authenticates users by using single biometric information. This method has many problems such as noise problem, sensitivity to data, spoofing, a limitation of recognition rate. One method to solve this problems is to use multi biometric information. The multi biometric authentication system performs information fusion for each biometric information to generate new information, and then uses the new information to authenticate the user. Among information fusion methods, a score-level fusion method is widely used. However, there is a problem that a normalization operation is required, and even if data is same, the recognition rate varies depending on the normalization method. A rank-level fusion method that does not require normalization is proposed. However, a existing rank-level fusion methods have lower recognition rate than score-level fusion methods. To solve this problem, we propose a rank-level fusion method with higher recognition rate than a score-level fusion method using correlation coefficient. The experiment compares recognition rate of a existing rank-level fusion methods with the recognition rate of proposed method using iris information(CASIA V3) and face information(FERET V1). We also compare with score-level fusion methods. As a result, the recognition rate improve from about 0.3% to 3.3%.

Biometric authentication using fingerprint of overlap data using moiré pattern and multi-fingerprint recognition (무아레 현상을 이용한 지문의 오버랩 데이터와 다중 지문인식을 사용한 생체인증)

  • Park, Eun-Jin;Kang, Hyeok;Jeon, You-Boo;Lee, Keun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.336-338
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    • 2017
  • 지문인식을 통한 생체인증 방식은 스마트 기기의 인증방법들 중 가장 보편화된 인증 방식이다. 하지만 사용자를 구별하는 유일한 인증 방식으로 발전하기에는 완벽한 생체인증 수단이라고 단정 지을 수 없다. 다수의 손가락을 등록함으로 인한 보안성의 하락이나 지문의 손상으로 인한 정확성을 보장할 수 없기 때문이다. 본 논문은 DFS(Display Fingerprint Solution) 기술이 적용된 터치스크린만으로도 지문 인식이 가능한 멀티 핑거 인증 방법 대해 제안한다. 무엇보다 사용자의 복잡한 지문이미지를 획득하고 이를 중첩시킨 후 간섭무늬를 발생시킨 후, 이를 통해 보안 이미지나 무늬를 획득해 사용자를 구별하는 보다 강화된 인증 방식을 제안한다. 본 논문이 제안하고자 하는 방안은 기존의 단순한 지문 이미지 획득보다 고차원적인 데이터를 생성할 수 있는 점을 중심으로 이루어진다.

Pet Bioscanning App (반려동물 생체인식 앱)

  • Park, Ju-Yeon;Yun, Ji-Yun;Lee, Ye-Jin;Bak, Seo-Yeong;Kim, Doo-Yeol;Lee, Ki Seog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.07a
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    • pp.351-354
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 기존 업체들이 활용하고 있는 반려동물 생체인식 기술 기반 통합 서비스 앱을 제안한다. 이 앱은 반려동물 미등록자의 미등록 사유를 바탕으로, 접근성 및 노출 빈도가 높은 스마트폰 앱으로, 등록 방식은 안면, 비문, 홍채, DNA 등록을 활용한다. 하나의 생체인식 방법을 사용하는 것이 아닌 다중 인식 방법을 제공하고, 각 인식 방법별 정확도의 비중을 달리하여 오차를 줄이고, 기존의 등록 방식 및 앱과의 차별화를 시도하고자 한다. 또한, CUPET 앱은 단순 등록에 그치지 않고, 실종 및 유기 동물 찾기, 예방접종 주기 및 반려동물 생애주기 정보 제공, 사용자들의 데이터 및 병원 연계를 통해 반려동물 유형별 병원 추천 등의 서비스를 제공하고자 한다. 본 연구에서 제안하는 CUPET 앱을 통하여, 등록 방식의 간략화로 반려동물 등록률 증가, 개인의 반려동물 인식 장치 소유 가능으로 실종 및 유기 동물에 대한 신속한 보호가 가능할 것으로 사료된다.

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Manufature of Telemetry System for Multiple Subjects Using CMOS Custom IC (전용 CMOS IC에 의한 다중 생체 텔레미트리 시스템 제작)

  • Choi, Se-Gon;Seo, Hee-Don;Park, Jong-Dae;Kim, Jae-Mun
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a manufacture of the multiple subjects biotelemetry system using custom CMOS IC fabricated $1.5{\mu}m$ n-well process technology. The implantable circuits of the system except sensor interface circuits including FM transmitter are fabricated on a single chip with the sire of $4{\times}4mm^{2}$. It is possible to assemble the implantable system in a hybrid package as small as $3{\times}3{\times}2.5cm$ by using this chip, It's main function is to enable continuous measurement simultaneously up to 7-channel physiological signals from the selected one among 8 subjects. Another features of this system are to enable continuous measurement of physiological signals, and to accomplish ON/OFF switching of an implanted battery by subject selection signal with command signal from the external circuit. If this system is coupled with another appropriate sensors in medical field, various physiological parameters such as pressure, pH and temperature are to be measured effectively in the near future.

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A Study on Biometric Model for Information Security (정보보안을 위한 생체 인식 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Jun-Yeong Kim;Se-Hoon Jung;Chun-Bo Sim
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 2024
  • Biometric recognition is a technology that determines whether a person is identified by extracting information on a person's biometric and behavioral characteristics with a specific device. Cyber threats such as forgery, duplication, and hacking of biometric characteristics are increasing in the field of biometrics. In response, the security system is strengthened and complex, and it is becoming difficult for individuals to use. To this end, multiple biometric models are being studied. Existing studies have suggested feature fusion methods, but comparisons between feature fusion methods are insufficient. Therefore, in this paper, we compared and evaluated the fusion method of multiple biometric models using fingerprint, face, and iris images. VGG-16, ResNet-50, EfficientNet-B1, EfficientNet-B4, EfficientNet-B7, and Inception-v3 were used for feature extraction, and the fusion methods of 'Sensor-Level', 'Feature-Level', 'Score-Level', and 'Rank-Level' were compared and evaluated for feature fusion. As a result of the comparative evaluation, the EfficientNet-B7 model showed 98.51% accuracy and high stability in the 'Feature-Level' fusion method. However, because the EfficietnNet-B7 model is large in size, model lightweight studies are needed for biocharacteristic fusion.

Remote medical Smart healthcare system for IoT-based multi-biometric information measurement (IoT기반 다중 생체정보 측정을 위한 원격 의료 스마트 헬스케어 시스템)

  • Sim, Joung-Yong;Seo, Hyun-Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2020
  • Recently, as the uncontact service is activated in earnest due to the Corona 19 virus, the necessity of system development to provide non-face-to-face contact remote medical service has increased. In this study, we propose a smart healthcare system, Rm_She(Remote Medical Smart Healthcare System). Rm_She can collect and manage various vital signs information by connecting various healthcare products that detect bio-signals based on IoT to one application. The health check app (HC_app) is used to connect vital sign measurement devices to a wireless LAN and receive vital sign values from the HC_app. Then, the vital signs are output to the user on the smartphone, and the corresponding information is transmitted to the healthcare management server. The healthcare server receives the measured values and stores them in a database, and the stored measured values are provided as a web service so that medical staff can remotely monitor them in real time.

Prediction of dairy cow mastitis with multi-sensor data using Multi-Layer Perceptron(MLP) (다중 센서 데이터와 다층 퍼셉트론을 활용한 젖소의 유방염 진단 예측)

  • Song, Hye-Won;Park, Gi-Cheol;Park, JaeHwa
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.788-791
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    • 2020
  • 낙농업에서 경제적 손실을 불러일으키고 관찰 시간과 비용이 필요한 젖소의 유방염 관리는 중요하다. 그러나 지금까지의 연구는 유방염 진단에 초점을 맞추고 있고, 예측하려는 시도는 전무하다. 유방염에 걸린 개체는 며칠 동안 우유를 생산할 수 없기 때문에 낙농가에 막대한 피해를 준다. 따라서 젖소가 유방염에 걸려 증상이 나타나기 전에 미리 파악해 조처를 할 수 있도록 하는 것이 중요하다. 이에 본 연구는 유방염 예측을 위해 생체 데이터를 포함한 다중 센싱 데이터를 사용해 유방염 예측 모델을 개발하였다. 모델에 사용된 데이터는 충청남도의 농가에 설치된 로봇 착유기로 부터 수집하였으며, 일정 기간 동안의 다중 센싱 데이터를 바탕으로 다음 날의 유방염 여부를 예측한다. 많은 양의 비선형 데이터를 효과적으로 처리하기 위해 다층 퍼셉트론을 사용해 모델을 학습하였다. 그 결과, 81.6%의 예측 정확도를 보였으며 교차 검증을 통해 정확도뿐만 아니라 재현율까지 우수함을 확인할 수 있었다.

콘텐츠라인-시큐리티월드엑스포2005 개막

  • Gwon, Gyeong-Hui
    • Digital Contents
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    • no.5 s.144
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    • pp.100-101
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    • 2005
  • ‘시큐리티월드엑스포2005’가 지난달 19일부터 21일까지 3일간 삼성동 코엑스에서 열렸다. 정보통신부가 주최하고 전자신문사가 주관한 이번 행사에는 영상보안·생체인식·무인 경비 시스템∙네트워크 보안 등 다양한 솔루션이 대거 선을 보였다. IP서베일런스와 여러 기능을 탑재한 다중 보안 시스템 등 차세대 디지털 보안장비들도 전시됐다.

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A Multiple Signature Authentication System Based on BioAPI for WWW (웹상의 BioAPI에 기반한 서명 다중 인증 시스템)

  • Yun Sung Keun;Kim Seong Hoon;Jun Byung Hwan
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.31 no.9
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    • pp.1226-1232
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    • 2004
  • Biometric authentication is rising technology for the security market of the next generation. But most of biometric systems are developed using only one of various biological features. Recently, there is a vigorous research for the standardization of various biometric systems. In this paper, we propose a web-based authentication system using three other verifiers based on functional, parametric, and structural approaches for one biometrics of handwritten signature, which is conformable to a specification of BioAPI introduced by BioAPI Consortium for a standardization of biometric technology. This system is developed with a client-server structure, and clients and servers consist of three layers according to the BioAPI structure. The proposed neb-based multiple authentication system of one biometrics can be used to highly increase confidence degree of authentication without additional several biological measurements, although rejection rate is a little increased. That is, the false accept rate(FAR) decreases on the scale of about 1:40,000, although false reject rate(FRR) increases about 2.7 times in the case of combining above three signature verifiers. So the proposed approach can be used as an effective identification method on the internet of an open network. Also, it can be easily extended to a security system using multimodal biometrics.