• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다중경로 간섭

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Blind Adaptive Interference Suppression Using CMA for Multipath DS-CDMA Channels (다중 경로 DS-CDMA 채널을 위한 CMA 기반의 블라인드 적응 간섭 제거)

  • 김병주;신요안
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2000
  • DS-CDMA (direct sequence-code division multiple access) 시스템에서 여러 사용자가 동일 주파수 대역을 공유함으로써 다중 접속 간섭 (multiple access interference; MAI)이 발생하고 시스템의 성능을 크게 제한한다. 이러한 다중 접속 간섭을 제거하여 전송 신호의 질을 높이고 용량을 증대시키는 중요한 신호 처리 기술 가운데 하나가 적응 간섭 억제 기술이다. 적응 간섭 억제 기술 가운데 CMA (constant modulus algorithm) 기반의 블라인드 적응 간섭 억제기는 훈련수열을 필요로 하지 않고 빠른 수렴을 통하여 간섭을 효과적으로 제거할 수 있으나, 다중 경로 환경에서 심벌간 간섭 (intersymbol interference; ISI)이 증대되어 기존의 적응 수신기보다 악화된 성능을 보인다. 본 논문에서는 CMA를 기반으로 훈련 수열 없이 빠른 수렴을 하며 MAI와 ISI를 효과적으로 제거하기 위한 다이버시티 결합기 구조의 적응 간섭 억제기를 제한한다. 다중 경로 페이딩 채널 환경에서 기존의 블라인드 적응간섭 억제기와의 성능 비교 결과, 제안된 방식이 다중경로에 의한 ISI의 영향을 효과적으로 제거하여 우수한 성능을 얻을 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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A New Multipath Interference Mitigation Technique for High Speed Data Transmission in WCDMA Downlink (WCDMA 순방향 링크에서의 고속 데이터 전송을 위한 다중 경로 간섭 완화 기법)

  • 유현규;한상철;정성순;홍대식;강창언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.12A
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    • pp.958-963
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    • 2003
  • Increasing throughput using high order data modulations in the WCDMA downlink requires the elimination of multipath interferences. For this reason, Kenichi Higuchi proposed a multipath interference canceller in WCDMA downlink. However, this paper considers the downlink signal models that only contains code channels for which code information is known to the receiver. WCDMA systems contain code channels for other active users whose code information is unknown to the receiver and these code channels degrade the performance of the multipath interference canceller. Thus, this paper proposes a multipath interference mitigation scheme which removes multipath interference induced by all the code channels within a cell. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme outperforms both the RAKE receiver and the multipath interference canceller in the WCDMA downlink.

지상파 DTV 방송을 위한 채널환경분석 성능향상 기법

  • Lee, Jae-Gwon;Kim, Jeong-Hyeon;Gyeong, Il-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.228-229
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    • 2012
  • ATSC 지상파 DTV 방송은 8-VSB(Vestigial Sideband Modulation) 기반 단일 반송파 전송방식을 사용하기 때문에, 다중 경로에 의한 간섭에 취약한 단점이 있다. 다중경로에 의한 간섭은 DTV 수신기의 수신 성능을 열화시키기 때문에, 이러한 간섭을 효율적으로 등화하거나 또는 최소화되도록 방송망을 설계하는 것이 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 ATSC 지상파 DTV 방송 시스템에서 다중경로에 의한 간섭을 효율적으로 측정하는 방법을 제안하고, 모의실험을 통해 제안된 방법의 성능을 검증하고자 한다.

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BER Performance Analysis of Groupwise Iterative- Multipath Interference Cancellation(GWI-MPIC) Algorithm for Coherent HSDPA System (동기식 HSDPA시스템의 그룹단위 반복 다중경로 간섭제거 알고리즘의 오류율 성능해석)

  • 구제길
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.231-241
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    • 2004
  • This paper drives the exact expression of bit error rate(BER) performance for groupwise iterative-multipath interference cancellation(GWI-MPIC) algorithm for cancelling multipath interference components in a coherent high-speed downlink packet access(HSDPA) system of W-CDMA downlink and the BER performance is evaluated by numerical analysis. The performance of GWI-MPIC is compared to the successive interference cancellation(SIC) algorithm for multipath components. From numerical results, the optimal average BER performance of weighting factor ${\beta}$$\_$h/ for interference cancellation is obtained at ‘${\beta}$$\_$h/=0.8’ and then this weighting factor is hereafter applied to other performance analysis. Numerical results showed that the average BER performance of GWI-MPIC algorithm is rapidly degraded at multipath L=6, but is revealed the good performance than that of SIC algorithm in terms of increasing the number of multipath. This results also indicated that the average BER performance is greatly degraded due to increasing interference power more than multicode K=8. The average BER performance of the proposed algorithm is superior to the performance of SIC algorithm about 3 ㏈ for processing gain PG=128 at multipath L=2 and Average BER=1.0${\times}$10$\^$-5/. And also, the results produced good performance in case of linear monotonic reduction of multipath fading channel gain than that of constant channel gain variation, because multipath fading channel gain which is arrived later is small.

Performance Analysis of Multitone DS/CDMA System with Interference Cancellation in Rayleigh Fading Channel (Rayeigh 페이딩 채널에서 간섭 제거를 사용한 다중 톤 DS/CDMA 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 박승근;강병권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.238-242
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 간섭 제거기가 다중 톤 DS/CDMA 시스템의 성능에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 최근 여러 가지 방법의 간섭 제거기가 제안되고 있으나, 여기서는 Yoon[4] 등이 제안한 간섭 제거기를 사용하였다. 또한 세 가지 종류의 간섭을 고려하였는데 다중 경로 간섭, 채널 간 간섭, 다중 접속 간섭이 그것이다. 이들 간섭 신호들과 가우시안 잡음의 분산을 구하여 신호 대 잡음비를 계산하였으며, 다중 경로 채널에서의 RAKE 수신기와 3단계의 간섭 제거기를 고려하였다. 성능 분석 결과, 간섭 제거기는 다중 톤 CDMA 시스템에서 매우 효과적이며, 최대비 결합 다이버시티와 심볼 당 칩 수를 사용함에 따라 성능이 크게 향상되어 이들 파라메터가 중요한 설계 요소가 될 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.

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On Construction of Anti-jam and Multipath Mitigation GNSS receiver by Subspace Projection (Subspace Projection을 이용한 전파방해신호 제거와 다중경로 간섭신호 제거 GNSS 수신기 설계)

  • Shin, Jeong-Hwan;Heo, Jun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.12 s.354
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2006
  • This paper considers interference suppression and multipath mitigation in Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSSs). We propose an anti-jam GNSS receiver which suppresses interference and multipath by subspace projection method. The resulting interference suppressed and multipath mitigated signal is then process by a beamformer, whose weight vector maximizes the signal-to-noise ratio of the output signal. The enhanced performance is shown by refined cross correlation and beam pattern.

Performance Analysis of BPSK Multitone DS/CDMA System with Interference Canceller (간섭 제거기를 사용한 BPSK 다중 톤 DS/CDMA 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 박승근;강병권
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.519-529
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we analyze the effects of interference canceller on the performance of multitone DS/CDMA system. Although there are various kinds of interference cancellers suggested by different researchers, we adopt a canceller used by Yoon et at.[9]. We consider three kinds of inteferences, that is, multiPath interference(MPI), interchannel interference(ICI) and multiple access interference(MPI). The equations for variances ate derived for the inteferences and thermal noise used for signal to noise ratio calculation. We also consider RAKE reception over multipath channel and three stage interference canceller used for performance improvement. We draw some conclusions that interference canceller is effective in multitone DS/CDMA system and the performance is further improved with the higer order of diversity and larger number of PN chips.

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Adaptive Frame Selection Algorithm for OFDM systems (OFDM 시스템을 위한 적응 프레임 선택 알고리듬)

  • 김정진;류영재;한동석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.631-634
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    • 2001
  • OFDM(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) 시스템은 유효심볼의 뒷부분 일부를 복사하여 유효심볼 이전에 미리 전송하는 보호구간을 이용하여 다중경로에 의한 왜곡을 줄일 수 있다. 그러나, 유효심볼의 시작점을 정확히 판단하더라도 열악한 다중경로 또는 프리-고스트(pre-ghost) 채널의 영향으로 인해 심볼간 간섭(inter-symbol interference)이 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 다중경로 환경하의 기존 시스템에서 발생하던 심볼간 간섭을 제거할 수 있는 프레임 선택 알고리듬을 제안한다. 프레임 선택 알고리듬은 FFT 입력으로 유효심볼의 뒤 알부 대신 보호구간의 일부를 사용한다. FFT 입력으로 사용된 보호구간내 교체구간은 다중경로 환경에 따라 달라져야 하는데, 교체구간 판단을 위한 네 가지 알고리듬도 소개한다. 제안한 알고리듬을 DVB-T(digital video broadcasting-terrestrial) 시스템에 적용한 모의실험을 통하여 3 dB 이상의 성능향상을 얻을 수 있다.

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Link analysis considering the satellite mobility in the LEO mobile communication networks (저궤도 이동위성통신망에서 위성의 이동성을 고려한 링크해석)

  • 황성현;김병균;최형진
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.2256-2271
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we analyze the multipath fading and the inter-satellite interference considering the satellite mobility in the LEO mobile satellite communication networks and evaluate the link perfodrmance for various wave propagation environments and reliabilities of communiation system. Multipath fading is estimated by analyzing the variation of fading margin for the satellite motion in rural, urban and suburban environments. The inter-satellite interferences are classified into 8 bypes with respect to interference path. The interferences evaluated in the paper are as follows:intra-LEO satellite interference, inter-LEO satellite interference, and GEO satellite to LEO satellite interference. As a conclusion, this apaper analyzes the change of elevation anagle and propagation distance with respect to time in the LEO satellite netwoek and prosents the variation of link margin continuously.

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BER performance analysis of successive interference cancellation(SIC) algorithm for W-CDMA HSDPA receiver (W-CDMA HSDPA수신기의 직렬간섭제거 알고리즘의 오류율 성능해석)

  • Koo Je-Gil
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2004
  • This paper drives the exact expression of bit error rate(BER) performance for successive interference cancellation(SIC) algorithm against multipath interference components in a high-speed downlink packet access(HSDPA) system of W-CDMA downlink and the BER performance is evaluated by numerical analysis. Numerical results showed that the average BER performance is rapidly saturated in terms of increasing the number of multipath and is revealed significant improvement for improvement Processing gain(PG). For example, the average BER Performance of the SIC algorithm is superior to the performance of conventional scheme by more than 7dB and 1.4dB for processing gain PG=54 and 128 under the two-path channel and average BER=$1.0{\times}10^{-3}$, respectively. This results also indicated that the average BER saturation is occurred at nearly one weight factor which is assigned to pilot and data channels. Likewise, the average BER performance is greatly degraded due to increasing the interference power in proportional to the number of multipath with increasing multicode K. And the smaller multipath fading channel gain is arrived later, the more the average BER performance is improved. The results of performance analysis in this paper indicated that the multipath interference cancellation is required to improve the BER performance in a HSDPA system under multicode for high-speed packet transmission, low spreading factor, and multipath fading channel.