• 제목/요약/키워드: 다결정 실리콘 박막트랜지스터

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다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터 제조공정 기술 (Polycrystalline Silicon Thin Film Transistor Fabrication Technology)

  • 이현우;전하응;우상호;김종철;박현섭;오계환
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.212-222
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    • 1992
  • To use polycrystalline Si Thin Film Transistor (poly-Si TFT) in high density SRAM instead of High Load Resistor (HLR), TFT is needed to show good electrical characteristics such as large carrier mobility, low leakage current, high driver current and low subthreshold swing. To satisfy these electrical characteristics, the trap state density must be reduced in the channel poly. Technological issues pertinent to the channel poly fabrication process are investigated and discussed. They are solid phase growth (SPG), Si-ion implantation, laser annealing and hydrogenation. The electrical properties of several CVD oxides used as the gate oxide of TFT are compared. The dependence of the electrical characteristics of TFT on source-drain ion-implantation dose, drain offset length and dopant lateral diffusion are also described.

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새로운 LDD 구조의 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터 (A Novel LDD Structured Polysilicon Thin-Film Transistors)

  • 황성수;김동진;김용상;최권영;한민구;박진석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1475-1477
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    • 1997
  • We have fabricated a novel LDD structured polysilicon thin film transistor with a simple fabrication process, compared with the conventional LDD poly-Si TFT, without LDD implantation by employing taper etched $SiO_2$ film instead of LDD implant mask. The leakage current of the novel LDD device is reduced significantly in OFF state while keeping the ON current to be almost identical to that of the non-LDD poly-Si TFTs.

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누설전류 감소를 위한 Bird's Beak 공정을 이용한 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터의 구조 연구 (A Researching about Reducing Leakage Current of Polycrystalline Silicon Thin Film Transistors with Bird's Beak Structure)

  • 이진민
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.112-115
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    • 2011
  • To stabilize the electric characteristic of Silicon Thin Film Transistor, reducing the current leakage is most important issue. To reduce the current leakage, many ideas were suggested. But the increase of mask layer also increased the cost. On this research Bird's Beak process was use to present element. Using Silvaco simulator, it was proven that it was able to reduce current leakage without mask layer. As a result, it was possible to suggest the structure that can reduce the current leakage to 1.39nA without having mask layer increase. Also, I was able to lead the result that electric characteristic (on/off current ratio) was improved compare from conventional structure.

짧은채널 길이의 다결정 실리콘박막트랜지스터의 전기적 스트레스에 대한연구 (Degradation of short channel poly-Si TFTs due to electrical stress)

  • 최권영;김용상;한민구
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1442-1444
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    • 1994
  • The short channel poly-Si TFT is important in aspect of transistor characteristics, packing density and aperture ratio. In this paper, we have reported the degradation phenomena of short channel poly-Si TFT's which had significantly degraded device parameters, such as threshold voltage shift and a great asymmetric degradation, due to gate and drain electrical stress. The reduced effective channel length and expanded depletion region may be the main reason of these significant device parameters.

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ELA 결정화와 SPC 결정화를 이용한 쇼트키 장벽 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터 (Schottky barrier Thin-Film-Transistors crystallized by Excimer laser annealing and solid phase crystallization method)

  • 신진욱;최철종;조원주
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.9
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    • pp.129-130
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    • 2008
  • Polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) Schottky barrier thin film transistors (SB-TFT) are fabricated by erbium silicided source/drain for n-type SB-TFT. High quality poly-Si film were obtained by crystallizing the amorphous Si film with excimer laser annealing (ELA) or solid phase crystallization (SPC) method. The fabricated poly-Si SB-TFTs have a large on/off current ratio with a low leakage current. Moreover, the electrical characteristics of poly-Si SB TFTs are significantly improved by the additional forming gas annealing in 2 % $H_2/N_2$, because the interface trap states at the poly-Si grain boundaries and at the gate oxide/poly-Si channel decreased.

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다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터의 성능에 대한 채널 길이의 영향 (Influence of Channel Length on the Performance of Poly-Si Thin-Film Transistors)

  • 이정석;장창덕;백도현;이용재
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.450-453
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, The relationship between device performance and channel length(1.5-50$\mu$m) in polysilicon thin-film transistors fabricated by SPC technology was Investigated by measuring electric Properties such as 1-V characteristics, field effect mobility, threshold voltage, subthreshold swing, and trap density in grain boundary with channel length. The drain current at ON-state increases with decreasing channel length due to increase of the drain field, while OFF-state current (leakage current) is independent of channel length. The field effect mobility decrease with channel length due to decreasing carrier life time by the avalanche injection of the carrier at high drain field. The threshold voltage and subthreshold swing decrease with channel length, and then increase in 1.5 $\mu$m increase of increase of trap density in grain boundary by impact ionization.

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Offset 구조를 갖는 n-채널 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터의 I-V 분석 (The Analysis of I-V characteristics on n-channel offset gated poly-Si TFT`s)

  • 변문기;이제혁;김동진;조동희;김영호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 1999
  • The I-V characteristics of the n-channel offset gated poly-Si TETs have been systematically investigated in order to analyse the effects of offset region. The on currents are reduced due to the series resistance by the offset length and there is no kink phenomenon in offset devices. The off currents of the offset gated TFTs are remarkably reduced to 10$^{-12}$ A independent of gate and drain voltage because the electric field is weakened by the increase of the depletion region width near the drain region. It is shown that the offset regions behave as a series resistance and reduce lateral and vertical electric field.

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다양한 공정 방법으로 제작된 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터 단위 CMOS 회로의 특성 (Characteristics of Polycrystalline Silicon TFT Unitary CMOS Circuits Fabricated with Various Technology)

  • 유준석;박철민;전재홍;한민구
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제48권5호
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    • pp.339-343
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    • 1999
  • This paper reports the characteristics of poly-Si TFT unitary CMOS circuits fabricated with various techniques, in order to investigate the optimum process conditions. The active films were deposited by PECVD and LPCVD using $SiH_4\; and\; Si_2H_6$ as source gas, and annealed by SPC and ELA methods. The impurity doping of the oource and drain electrodes was performed by ion implantation and ion shower. In order to investigate the AC characteristics of the poly-Si TFTs processed with various methods, we have examined the current driving characteristics of the polt-Si TFT and the frequency characteristics of 23-stage CMOS ring oscillators. Ithas been observed that the circuits fabricated using $Si_2H_6$ with low-temperature process of ELA exhibit high switching speed and current driving performances, thus suitable for real application of large area electronics.

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다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터의 수소화에 따른 전기적 스트레스의 영향 (Effects of Electrical Stress on Polysilicon TFTs with Hydrogen Passivation)

  • 황성수;황한욱;김용상
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제48권5호
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    • pp.367-372
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    • 1999
  • We have investigated the effects of electrical stress on poly-Si TFTs with different hydrogen passivation conditions. The amounts of threshod voltage shift of hydrogen passivated poly-Si TFTs are much larger than those of as-fabricated devices both under the gate only and the gate and drain bias stressing. Also, we have quantitatively analyzed the degradation phenomena by analytical method. We have suggested that the electron trapping in the gate dielectric is the dominant degradation mechanism in only gate bias stressed poly-Si TFT while the creation of defects in the channel region and $poly-Si/SiO_2$ interface is prevalent in gate and drain bias stressed device.

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다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터에서 공정 파라미터에 따른 전기적 특성의 모델링 (Modeling of Electrical Characteristics in Poly Silicon Thin Film Transistor with Process Parameter)

  • 정은식;최영식;이용재
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, for modeling of electrical characteristics in Poly Silicon Thin Film Transistors with process parameters set up optimum values. So, the I-V characteristics of poly silicon TFT parameters are examined and simulated in terms of the variations in process parameter. And these results compared and analyzed simulation values with examination value. The simulation program for characteristic analysis used SUPREM IV for processing, Matlab for modeling by mathematics, and SPICE for electric characteristic of devices. Input parameter for simulation characteristics is like condition of device process sequence, these electric characteristic of I$_{D}$-V$_{D}$, I$_{D}$-V$_{G}$, variations of grain size. The Gate oxide thickness of poly silicon are showed similar results between real device characteristics and simulation characteristics.ristics.

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