• Title/Summary/Keyword: 누설통로

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A Study on Screw Expander for Power Generation (동력발생용 스크루우 팽창기에 관한 연구)

  • ;;工藤一彦
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.568-576
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    • 1986
  • 본 연구에서는 포하수 혹은 팽창기를 열매체로한 스크루우팽창기의 회전자회 전각에 의한 회전자간체적변화, 흡입구의 면적변화, 팽창기내에서의 누설통로에서의 임계등의 기하학적 특성과 흡입구와 누설통로에서의 임계유속을 고헌한 해석프로그램 을 개발하여 회전자회전수 흡입열매체의 건도, 흡입.토출압력비 그리고 팽창기내부에 서의 누설등의 효과에 대한 해석을 행하여 스크루우 팽창기의 동력발생기로서의 실용 성을 검토하였다.

비접촉 시일의 형상에 관한 누설특성 해석

  • 나병철;전경진;한동철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.176-180
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    • 1997
  • Evaluating an optimum seal design to minimize leakage is concerned in the aspect of flow control. Flow is characterized into five categories according to its leakage path. Effect of geometry and leakage path are evaluated according to variation of sealing geometry. To simulate an oil jet or oil mist type high speed spindle lubrication, the working fluid is regarded as two phases that are mixed flow of oil phase and air phase. Both of the turbulence and the compressible flow model were introduced in CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) analysis. This offers a methodological way of enhancement seal design for high speed spindle.

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Numerical Analysis of Tip Leakage Flows in Axial Flow Turbine Rotors (축류터빈 동익 내부의 누설유동에 관한 수치해석)

  • Chung, H.T.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2005
  • Numerical analysis of three-dimensional viscous flow-fields in the turbine rotor passages was carried out to investigate flow physics including the interaction between secondary vortices, tip leakage vortex, and the rotor wake. The blade tip geometry was accurately modeled adopting the embedded H grid system. An explicit four-stage Runge-Kutta scheme was used for the time integration of both the mean flow and turbulence equations. The computational results for the entire turbine rotor flows, particularly the tip clearance flow and the secondary flows, were interpreted and compared with the experimental data from the Penn State turbine stage. The predictions for major features of the flow field have been found to be in good agreement with the experimental data.

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A Study on the Electrical Properties of Parallel Arc (병렬아크의 전기적 특이점에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Ook;Lee, Ki-Yeon;Kim, Hyang-Kon;Chung, Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.452-455
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    • 2012
  • 전기배선 또는 코드가 가구 등의 무거운 물건에 깔리거나 진동이나 날카로운 모서리 등에 의해 피복이 손상되어 회로의 누설에 의한 경우 먼지 등 오염물질이 쌓여 습기를 포함하면 전기통로가 형성된다. 즉, 트래킹(tracking)현상과 부품의 열화 등에 의한 누설전류가 흘러 발생하는 전기적 조건의 변화 등이 있다. 또한 전기설비가 규격미달이나 노후된 경우, 전기설비를 변경할 경우, 혹은 전기설비가 잘못 사용되거나 기기와 맞지 않을 경우에 화재가 발생할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 일반적으로 가정에서 사용되는 전원코드에서 충전부에 흡습되어 나타날 수 있는 병렬아크에 의해 전원코드가 열화되어 용융되는 특성을 고찰하였다.

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Numerical Analysis of Tip Leakage Flows in Axial Flow Turbine Rotors (축류터빈 동익 내부의 누설유동에 관한 수치해석)

  • Chung H. T.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.171-175
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    • 2003
  • Numerical analysis of three-dimensional viscous flow-fields in the turbine rotor passages is carried out to investigate flow physics including the interaction between secondary vortices, tip leakage vortex, and the rotor wake. The blade tip geometry is accurately modeled adopting the embedded H grid topology. An explicit four-stage Runge-Kutta scheme is used for the time integration of both the mean flow and turbulence equations. The computational results for the entire turbine rotor flows, particularly the tip clearance flow and the secondary flows, are interpreted and compared with the experimental data from the Penn State turbine stage. Good agreement between the experimental data and the numerical prediction was achieved in the sense of the major features of the flow fields.

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Effect of Construction Joint on Leakage Resistance of Gas in Reinforced Concrete Pressure Vessels (철근콘크리트 압력용기에서 시공이음이 가스의 누설저항에 미치는 영향)

  • Yi, Seong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2017
  • In the nuclear power plant, the steel or polymer liner plates are adopted to prohibit the inner concrete surface from contacting with gas or liquid materials. If there is an accident, the plate may be damaged, and, in this case, concrete shall have the final responsibility to safety requirements. In this paper, an experimental research was carried out to investigate the effects of construction joint and wet and loading conditions on the permeability of concrete. The test results showed that, under a construction joint in the wet condition, leakage of gas pressure has been started from $1kg/cm^2$. However, when there are no construction joints, it is initiated from $2kg/cm^2$. In addition, under the air dried and unloading condition, regardless of with or without the presence of the construction joint, since the gas passage that exist in concrete is constant, leakage has a constant tendency to increase. Finally, under the loading condition, as described in Reference 1, since leakage is inversely proportional to the thickness of the wall, and, considering the wall thickness of the actual plant, it is found that there will not be no problem in the sealing of the gas.

A study of measuring the insulation oil condition by using degradation oil sensor (절연유 열화센서를 이용한 절연유 열화상태 측정연구)

  • Chon, Young-Kap;Keun, Dong-Jin;Cho, Kook-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1696-1701
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    • 1997
  • 본 연구에서 사용된 절연유 열화센서는 주 매질이 기공 세라믹(Porous Ceramic)으로 구성되어 있어 열화생성된 유불용성분(油不溶 成分)이 일정 크기의 기공 속을 통과할 때 절연유의 열화정도에 따라 인위적인 도전 통로가 형성되는 데, 이러한 회로를 이용하여 전기적인 분석으로 측정된 센서의 누설전류치와 기존 실시되고 있는 절연유 분석법인 전산가, 내압치와 상호 비교 분석한 결과, 지금까지 샘플링에 의한 화학적인 분석법에 앞서 전기적인 분석법으로 절연유 열화 상태를 간단하게 분석할 수 있다는 가능성을 제시하였다.

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A New High-Efficiency CMOS Darlington-Pair Type Bridge Rectifier for Driving RFID Tag Chips (RFID 태그 칩 구동을 위한 새로운 고효율 CMOS 달링턴쌍형 브리지 정류기)

  • Park, Kwang-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1789-1796
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a new high-efficiency CMOS bridge rectifier for driving RFID tag chips is designed and analyzed. The input stage of the proposed rectifier is designed as a cascade structure connected with two NMOSs for reducing the gate capacitance by circuitry method, which is the main path of the leakage current that is increased when the operating frequency is increased. This gate capacitance reduction technique using the cascade input stage for reducing the gate leakage current is presented theoretically. The output characteristics of the proposed rectifier are derived analytically using its high frequency small-signal equivalent circuit. For the general load resistance of $50K{\Omega}$, the proposed rectifier shows better power conversion efficiencies of 28.9% for 915MHz UHF (for ISO 18000 -6) and 15.3% for 2.45GHz microwave (for ISO 18000-4) than those of 26.3% and 26.8% for 915MHz, and 13.2% and 12.6% for 2.45GHz of compared other two existing rectifiers. Therefore, the proposed rectifier may be used as a general purpose rectifier to drive tag chips for various RFID systems.

Three-Dimensional Flow and Aerodynamic Loss in the Tip-Leakage Flow Region of a Turbine Blade with Pressure-Side Winglet and Suction-Side Squealer (압력면윙렛/흡입면스퀼러형 터빈 동익 팁누설영역에서의 3차원유동 및 압력손실)

  • Cheon, Joo Hong;Kang, Dong Bum;Lee, Sang Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 2014
  • Three-dimensional flow and aerodynamic loss in the tip-leakage flow region of a turbine blade equipped with both a pressure-side winglet and a suction-side squealer have been measured for the tip gap-to-span ratio of h/s = 1.36%. The suction-side squealer has a fixed height-to-span ratio of $h_s/s$ = 3.75% and the pressure-side winglet has width-to-pitch ratios of w/p = 2.64%, 5.28%, 7.92% and 10.55%. The results are compared with those for a plane tip and for a cavity squealer tip of $h_{ps}/s$ = 3.75%. The present tip delivers lower loss in the passage vortex region but higher loss in the tip-leakage vortex region, compared to the plane tip. With increasing w/p, its mass-averaged loss tends to be reduced. Regardless of w/p, the present tip provides lower loss than the plane tip but higher loss than the cavity squealer tip.

Degradation of RF Receiver Sensitivity Due to TVS Diode (TVS Diode에 의한 안테나 무선감도 저하 분석)

  • Hwang, Yoon-Jae;Park, Je-Kwang;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.979-986
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a TVS diode which is commonly used as a ESD protector in wireless communication devices could cause antenna wireless sensitivity to decrease has been analyzed. When a smartphone doesn't have enough space to place many components, there would be its speaker near antenna area. In order to protect ESD coming through the speaker there also could be a TVS within antenna GND area. Digital audio signal which was sent to speaker and CDMA RF communication signal coupled from antenna was mixed by TVS. And this leakage current running through TVS resulted in decrease of antenna wireless sensitivity. The results of various experiments can be explained using circuit simulation. Following works will give us some insights that can reduce unwanted summation of digital and RF signal due to nonlinearity of ESD protectors.