• 제목/요약/키워드: 농촌 계획

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농촌지역 생활하수의 비점오염 유출특성 및 개선방안 연구 (A Study on the Emission Characteristic and Improvement Plan of Domestic Sewage(NPS) in Rural Area)

  • 손진관;김창현;윤성욱;공민재;최덕규;강동현;박민정;강방훈
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2018
  • The nonpoint pollution source (NPS) is irregular in the amount of generated and runoff. About 70% of the water pollution sources in Korea are NPS. Most of the rural areas are small towns with less than 50 families. This is where sewerage supply is poor. This is where the domestic swage of the house flows directly into the small stream. This study investigated the amount and concentration of domestic swage. And investigated NPS for public officials. We have suggested an improvement plan here. Local government officials lack the concept of NPS. Rural residents also do not know about NPS. Therefore, we proposed NPS public relations and education linked to public administration. This is an extension of the national budget and interest. The domestic swage is discharged at about 272 liters per day in a house. We proposed the introduction of small facilities. If the capacity remains, it is suggested to link to cattle shed, pigsty and so on. The BOD, COD, TN, TP, and SS concentrations were all high. This suggested a reduction in concentration in combination with natural water. Finally, NPS facilities were proposed to be put into rural areas. And it was determined that continuous monitoring was necessary. The results of this study were expected to be applied to NPS management.

농촌마을계획 지원을 위한 통합계획모의모형의 개발 (Development of Integrated Planning Simulation Model for Supporting Rural Village Planning)

  • 김대식;정하우
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2003
  • This study aims to integrate the simulation models for rural settlement planning (SimRusep) in the district level (Myon) area of rural counties. The SimRusep, which has two modules of key villages selection and spatial planning for the selected villages, consists of four sub-models such as the spatial location-allocation model of center villages (SLAMCV), the potential centrality evaluation model (PCEM), the land use planning model (LUPM), and the 3-dimensional spatial planning modeller (3DSPLAM). Basically, map data of the integrated system which can be operated on the UNIX environment is inputted and treated using GIS (ARC/INFO) and then its village planning results is graphically presented on the AutoCAD. In order to verify the practical applicabilities of the SimRusep, an administrative area, Ucheon-myun, HoengSung-gun, KangWon-do, was selected as a case study area. It was well operated in the strategic application trials considering application of each sub-model in the study area. The operation results of the SimRusep showed the possibilities of realtime simulation from the selection of key village to its final stereoscopic presentation of planned results. Alternative village plan proposals can be swiftly drafted, which means very practical support for decision making process and public participation.

농촌계획 관점에서 본 국토계획법의 개선방안 (A Discussion on the National Land Planning and Use Act from the Rural Planning of View)

  • 황한철
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2004
  • Through the fast economic growth since the 1960s, Korea has experienced various problems on land such as urban sprawl, the rapid increase in land prices, land speculation, privatization of the betterment, and so on. To prevent such problems and to enhance harmonious development and conservation, the National Land Planning and Use Act(NLPUA) was established in 2003. The NLPUA which was revised and combined two existing planning laws i.e. the National Land Use Management Act and Urban Planning Act, has an eye to preventing disorderly spatial development, to pursuing environmentally friendly spatial planning, and to following up planned development in non-urbanized area like rural area. This study aims to discuss what should be considered the pending issues after the application of the NLPUA in rural area. On the basis of reviewing the NLPUA in a viewpoint of the rural planning, this study suggests some improvement policy such as considering various rural conditions, securing excellent agricultural land, applying the District Plan II system effectively, reorganizing the planning administrative, and so on.

농촌문화마을 주거환경개선을 위한 공간계획 방향 연구 - 경기도 양평군 광탄리 용문지구 문화마을계획을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Planning Alternatives for the Residential Environment Improvement of the New Rural Village(the YoungMoon Project Site))

  • 임승빈;조순재
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 1998
  • For the improvement of the cultural rural village(new rural village project), it is very important to find the various planning alternatives. The purpose of this study is to suggest the ideas which are able to be applied to the rural site planning. The YoungMoon project site located in Kyunggi province was selected case study, The followings are suggestions developed in the process of preparing an alternative plan for the case study. 1) The preparing of the rural site plan is the organizing process of the planning ideas responsive to the condition of both a project site and the project directions. 2) In developing the schematic plan, it is very useful to introduce the cluster madang (small public open space) including 25 houses as a basic planning unit. 3) In comparison with the project plan, the alternative plan presented by this study has advantages of amenity and public space of the residential environment of the new rural village. It is properly said that we have to more and more discuss the best solution to take in planning the rural site, and this efforts contribute the improvement of the quality of the new village project.

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국내 농촌 경관계획 가이드라인의 개선방향에 관한 연구 - West Australia의 경관계획 매뉴얼을 대상으로 - (A Study on the Analyze and Improvements for Rural Landscape Planning Guideline - Focused on Rural Landscape Planning Guideline in Western Australia -)

  • 신재선;김상범
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2016
  • Landscape elements of historical and cultural value and elements that have negative impact on landscape due to reckless development teem in rural area. Due to this, local government has established a visual landscape plan. The purpose of this study is to analyze the process and content of domestic rural landscape planning process and to suggest improvements for it. For that, this study measure guideline of Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs against guideline of Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport. To analyze the landscape planning guideline of australia which is similar to domestic rural landscape planning process, and to compare both guidelines. The results of this study are as follow. The stage of landscape resource survey and assessment progressed systematically, but it was not practical because for the lack of survey and assessment method. Therefore, it should be suggested for the survey and assessment technique. The rural landscape plan, established in master planning stage, do not necessarily reflect local government's landscape management on the ground of abstract technic of landscape management. For this sake, to develop evaluation method for development of landscape element seems necessary.

행위자 기반 모형을 활용한 농촌관광 사업 주민 참여 연구 - 계획된 행동 이론을 바탕으로 - (A Study on Residents' Participation in Rural Tourism Project Using an Agent-Based Model - Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior -)

  • 안승혁;윤순진
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.77-89
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    • 2021
  • To predict the level of residents' participation in rural tourism project, we used agent-based model. The decision-making mechanism which calculates the utility related to attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control of planned behavior theory was applied to the residents' decision to participate. As a result of the simulation over a period of 20 years, in the baseline scenario set similar to the general process of promoting rural projects, the proportion of indigenous people decreased and the participation rate decreased. In the scenarios with different learning frequencies in perceived behavioral control, overall participation rate decreased. Learning every five years had the effect of increasing the participation rate slightly. Participation rates increased significantly in the scenario that consider economic aspects and reputation in attitude and did not decline in the scenario where population composition was maintained. The virtuous cycle effect of subjective norm according to changes in participation rate due to influence of attitude and perceived behavioral control shows the dynamic relationship.

환경지표를 이용한 연안습지의 평가 (Evaluation of Coastal Wetland to use Environmental Indicators)

  • 윤소원;이동근
    • 한국농촌계획학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농촌계획학회 1998년도 정기총회 및 춘계 학술논문발표회
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 1998
  • The objective of this study is to enforce systematic evaluation on the present condition and ecosystem of coastal wetland to use frame of environmental indicators. For this, the indicators for evaluation of coastal wetland are established and are applied to the present condition. Then, the application possibility of this evaluation indicators and management method by group of coastal method are presented.

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도시와 농촌지역 고교생들의 인구 및 가족계획관 비교

  • 조갑출
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.233.2-237
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    • 1990
  • 도시와 농촌지역 고교생들이 인구 및 가족계획관을 비교하기 위하여, 서울특별시와 경북 선산군 고아면에서 남녀공학 고등학교 1개교 씩을 임의선정하고, 이들 학교에서 3학년학생 중 남녀 각각 130명씩 총 520명을 대상으로 하여, 1981. $6.24\sim7.4$에 걸쳐 설문조사하여, 회수된 491명분 중 11명을 제외한 480명을 대상으로 연구한 결과는 다음과 같이 요약된다.

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주민인식에 기초한 쾌적 환경 지표 및 요구 -충남 서산시를 중심으로- (A Study on the Environmental Indicators and Needs by Residents' Perception - Focused on Seosan City, Chungnam Province -)

  • 이창식
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 1997
  • This paper is aimed at investigating environmental indicators and needs based on residents' perception at Seosan city, Chungnam province. The results can be summarized as follows ; 1) On the average, the environmental level perceived by residents at Seosan city lies somewhat above the middle one, three points. 2) The perceived environmental level in rural areas is hither than that in urban and suburban ones, 3) There is a difference in residents'environmental needs between rural and urban areas. 4) It is proposed that a long-term and systematic environmental planning for Seosan city should be established to improve the environmental level.

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석문지구 간척지 담수호 수질변화 (Water Quality of Sukmoon Lake Developed by Sea-Dike Construction)

  • 윤광식;인순한
    • 한국농촌계획학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농촌계획학회 1998년도 임시총회 및 추계 학술논문발표회
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    • pp.16-18
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    • 1998
  • Fresh water lake was developed as a result of tidal land reclamation of the Sukmoon area. Water quality of lake has been monitored before and after sea-dike construction. Water quality degradation has been observed after Sukmoon sea-dike construction. In this paper observed water quality of the Sukmoon lake is presented and possible measures to improve water quality are also discussed.

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