• Title/Summary/Keyword: 네온

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Naloxone Reversal of He-Ne Laser Stimulation Induced Analgesia in Rat (헬륨 -네온 레이저자극으로 유발된 흰쥐 진통작용의 날록손 반전)

  • Lee Jae-Hyoung;Song In-Yong;Choi Eun-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study were to 1) determine the analgesic effect of 632.8 nm of helium-neon (He-Ne) laser stimulation on acupuncture point in rat and 2) determine the reversal of analgesic effect by naloxone injection. Eighteen Sprague-Dawley rats were devided into three groups : control (n=6) : laser (n=6), laser stimulation at $3.58\;J/cm^2$ ; and naloxone (n=6), 1 mg/kg of naloxone chloride inject into peritoneum before laser stimulation at $3.63J/cm^2$. Tail-flick latency were measured pretreat and posttreat with hot plate $(55^{\circ}C)$. Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and paired t-teat for tail-flick latency. No significant change was noted in the tail-flick latency in either control or naloxone groups. But significant increased in tail-flick latency in taller group. The results suggest that He-Ne laser induced analgesic effect, and endogenous opioids may be involved in He-Ne laser induced analgesia.

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Characterization of Aeromonas spp Isolated from Neon tetra (Hyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodl) (네온테트라 (Hyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodi)로부터 분리한 Aeromonas속 균의 특성)

  • Kim Ji-hyung;Lim Kyung-taek;Jung Tae-sung;Shin Nam-shik;Park Jae-hak;Heo Gang-joon;Park Se-chang
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.114-118
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    • 2005
  • Bacterial disease caused by Aeromonas are among the most common and troublesome diseases of fish raised in aquaculture systems. In this study, some strains identified as belonging to the Aeromonas were isolated from neon tetra (Hyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodi) skin and fin, as well as from water samples. VITEK system and API ZYM examination of the isolated strains were undertaken, and it seemed to correlate with the Aeromonas, proved to be Aeromonas veronii. The antibiotic susceptibility test of isolated strains to different groups of antibiotics was evaluated using the disc diffusion method. Cefixime was the most sensitive antibiotic.

Physical Mechanism of Light emission from Discharge Cells in the Plasma Display Panel (PDP 방전 셀에서 빛이 방출되는 물리적 메커니즘)

  • Uhm, Han-S.;Choi, Eun-H.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.556-562
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    • 2006
  • The plasma display panel is made of many small discharge cells, which consist of a discharge space between the cathode and anode. An electrical discharge occurs in the discharge space filled by neon and xenon gases. The electron temperature is determined from the sparking criterion, which theoretically estimates the electrical breakdown voltage in terms of the xenon mole fraction. The plasma in the cell emits vacuum ultraviolet lights of 147 nm and 173 nm, exciting fluorescent material and converting VUV lights to visible lights. The physical mechanisms of all these processes have been theoretically modeled and experimentally measured. The theory and experimental data agree reasonably well. However, new materials and better configuration of cells are needed to enhance discharge and light emission efficiency and to improve the PDP performance.

Metal Vapor Laser Research II. (금속증기레이저 연구 II)

  • 이재경;정환재;임기건;이형종;정창섭;김진승
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 1992
  • An air-cooled discharge-heated copper-vapor laser system with its inter-electrode distance of 45 cm has been developed by utilizing an alumina ceramic plasma tube of 1.6 cm in diameter and 50 cm in lengih. For operating the laser, a dc high voltage power supply with output rating of 6 kV and 500 mA, a resonant charging circuitry consisting partly of an 1.8 H inductor assembly and a 5 nF storage capacitor, and a thyratron driver operating up to 7 kHz have also been developed. The present laser system starts lasing at the tube temperature of about $1350^{\circ}C$ and an maximum average output power of 0.7 W has been obtained at 12 kV, 4.5 kHz. 50 mbar of Ne buffer gas pressure, and at the tube temperature of $1460^{\circ}C$.

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A study of the hologram which records the interference of light with computer (컴퓨터로 빛의 간섭을 기록하는 홀로그램(CGH)의 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Yeong;Jang, Woo-Yeong
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.305-312
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    • 2005
  • In this thesis, Lohmann's algorithm and FFT (fast Fourier transform) are used to synthesize binary-phase holograms. FFT computing is carried out for the calculation of complex wavefronts of $128{\times}128$ sampling points of an object that is numerically specified. Then using the Lohmann's algorithm, the amplitude and the phase of complex wavefronts are encoded in binary holograms on each sampling points. PC (personal computer) and laser printer are used to plot binary-phase holograms and CGH (computer generated holograms) films are obtained from this plot by photographic reduction. Holographic images of numerically specified objects are reconstructed from the He-Ne laser and the inverse Fourier optics system. We estimate the quality of holographic images according to the sampling number, application of random phase, amplitude clipping and bleaching the CGH film. We derive optimized conditions to reconstruct better holographic images and to reduce the speckle noise. FFT and Lohmann's algorithm are implemented with MS Visual BASIC 6.0 for the programming of binary-phase hologram.

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An Undergraduate Level Polarimeter and Specific Rotation at 543 nm of Sucrose (학부용 편광계와 543 nm에서 설탕의 비회전 측정)

  • Jung, Semin
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 2012
  • Measurements of the optical activity become very important issues in fields related to polymers, optical communications, astronomy, physics and many more. Hence it need to introduce this subject in our regular curriculum. In this experiment, an inexpensive, reliable, motorized polarimeter system which is suitable for undergraduate courses is constructed with PASCO's well-known Science Workshop 750 and a rotational motion sensor and light sensor, and the system is presented along with its experimental formulas. After responsivity of this system was checked by a half wave plate, and some repetitive experiments with 30% sucrose solution at 543.8 nm were performed. Comparing the experimental result with two calculated values from CRC data[1] showed that the specific rotation of the sucrose sample could be strongly suggested to be around +76 deg.cc/g.dm and it was an amply acceptable result for most undergraduate level courses.

A Study of the Marine Traffic Safety using the LED Flashing Number Plate for Light Buoys (등부표 식별용 LED 발광 번호판을 활용한 해상교통 안전에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Moo-Jun;Lee, Tae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.448-452
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    • 2010
  • The traditional Aids to Navigations(AtoN) have been ensuring the safety of ships by indicating the passage and dangers by depending on the flashing lights. But the more the industrial complex behind port which is all over the country involving the Ulsan port developed, the more the lights behind port is stronger, and then the distinguishment of the signal of AtoN from the lights behind port is more difficult. And It is urgently needed to prepare the counterplan about the ensurement of safety because the authorities levels up the limit tonnage of the ships which are sail in and out during night to improve the operation of port through reducing of the traffic jam So, the method of direct lighting like LED non-neon is applied to unmanned lighthouses or light beacon, and the LED flashing number plate is applied to light buoys whose light power is weaker than to improve distinguishment and to be easy positioning of ships. As a result, the users of Ulsan port comment favorably on this item and the development of AtoN must be continuos to overcome the lights behind port.

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A Study on LED Light Art Reacts to Sound (Sound 에 반응하는 LED 라이트아트에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jung-Hwa;Kim, Hyung-Gi
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.1145-1149
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    • 2009
  • In the 1960s, light art using neon or fluorescent lamp, etc and 'light and space art' appeared with kinetic art. Light art that is an extension of kinetic art tends to be digitalized art and focus on movement, while light and space art emphasizes psychological side and focuses more on phenomenal experience than movement itself. Light art generally tends to offer visual play, but light and space art offers not only visual play but also deep impression on audience's mind. In this paper, LED control method using sound and how color change influences people's mind are studied based on my works try to supplement shortcoming of light art. The main goal of my work is to make more effective and empathic interaction between audience and light in order to avoid cold and mechanical impressions that light art has. Based on its contents, this study seeks method to stimulate people's emotion, and suggests applying mentality on the color and sound interaction together to media art. In conclusion, it is believed that new model of media art is suggested through this study.

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Effect of the Incident Optical Spot Size Upon the Quadrant Photodetector on the Optical Displacement Detection Sensitivity (4분할 광 검출기 상의 광점 크기가 변위 측정감도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Eun-Joong;Lee, Jin-Woo;Kouh, Tae-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we have measured the effect of the optical spot size, incident upon the quadrant photodetector, on the optical displacement sensitivity of the optical beam deflection technique. We have built an optical displacement detection system based on the optical beam deflection method using 3 mW He-Ne laser and measured the displacement sensitivity with changing the optical spot size on the quadrant photodetector. We have also calculated the changes in the optical displacement sensitivity as a function of the incident laser spot size by modeling a circular optical spot with constant laser intensity. Our experimental and theoretical studies show that the optical displacement sensitivity increases with the decrease in the optical spot size. This suggests that in the design of the optical motion detection systems with sub-nanometer sensitivity, the displacement sensitivity can be optimized by reducing the size of the incident optical spot on the detector.

The Study of the Characteristics on Water Treatment Using Hybrid Water Plasma Torch (하이브리드 수중 플라즈마 토치를 이용한 수처리 특성연구)

  • Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Lee, Su-Ho;Cho, Man-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2006
  • This research emphasis the commercialize and experiment in the quality of water treatment by making water treatment reactor. The hybrid water plasma torch used this research is excellent in tans of economical efficiency because of using existent neon transformer. Further more, It has excellent energy efficiency because it is manufactured by low electric power. Especially hybrid water plasma torch used this research has two filed of water plasma and inputs each strong point into the water. Following The data such as dissolved ozone(2.8[ppm]), hydrogen peroxide(100[ppm]), 2[PH], are very affordable data and immensely useful in sterilization. Those data have excellent result: perfect eradication of a colon bacillus within maximum 10 minute applying to sterilization processing of a colon bacillus.