• Title/Summary/Keyword: 낭비

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Performance Analysis of TNS System for Improving DDS Discovery (DDS 검색 방식 개선을 위한 TNS 시스템 성능 분석)

  • Yoon, Gunjae;Choi, Jeonghyun;Choi, Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Next Generation Computing
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2018
  • The DDS (Data Distribution Service) specification defines a discovery method for finding participants and endpoints in a DDS network. The standard discovery mechanism uses the multicast protocol and finds all the endpoints in the network. Because of using multicasting, discovery may fail in a network with different segments. Other problems include that memory space wastes due to storing information of all the endpoints. The Topic Name Service (TNS) solves these problems by unicasting only the endpoints, which are required for communication. However, an extra delay time is inevitable in components of TNS, i.e, a front-end server, topic name servers, and a terminal server. In this paper, we analyze the performance of TNS. Delay times in the servers of TNS and time required to receive endpoint information are measured. Time to finish discovery and number of receiving endpoints compare with the standard discovery method.

A study on the Filtering of Spam E-mail using n-Gram indexing and Support Vector Machine (n-Gram 색인화와 Support Vector Machine을 사용한 스팸메일 필터링에 대한 연구)

  • 서정우;손태식;서정택;문종섭
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2004
  • Because of a rapid growth of internet environment, it is also fast increasing to exchange message using e-mail. But, despite the convenience of e-mail, it is rising a currently bi9 issue to waste their time and cost due to the spam mail in an individual or enterprise. Many kinds of solutions have been studied to solve harmful effects of spam mail. Such typical methods are as follows; pattern matching using the keyword with representative method and method using the probability like Naive Bayesian. In this paper, we propose a classification method of spam mails from normal mails using Support Vector Machine, which has excellent performance in pattern classification problems, to compensate for the problems of existing research. Especially, the proposed method practices efficiently a teaming procedure with a word dictionary including a generated index by the n-Gram. In the conclusion, we verified the proposed method through the accuracy comparison of spm mail separation between an existing research and proposed scheme.

Implementation of an Electrode Positioning System to Improve the Accuracy and Reliability of the Secondary Battery Stacking Process (2차 전지 적층 공정의 정확성과 신뢰성 향상을 위한 전극 위치결정 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, June-Hwan
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2021
  • As for the battery package method, a prismatic package method is preferred for stability reasons, but it is rapidly expanding due to the stability verification of a pouch type package. The pouch type using the lamination process has an advantage of high battery energy density because it can reduce space waste, but has a disadvantage of low productivity. Therefore, in this paper, by extracting edge detection algorithm precision, pattern algorithm precision, and motion controller recall rate by improving backlight lighting fixtures to minimize light diffusion, securing standards for stereo camera position relationship displacement monitoring, and securing standards for lens release monitoring. We propose to implement a system that ensures accuracy and reliability in positioning. As a result of the experiment, the proposed system shows an average error range of 0.032mm for edge detection, 0.02mm for pattern algorithm, and 0.014mm for motion controller, thus ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the positioning mechanism.

Design and Implementation of User Pattern based Standby Power Reduction System Applying Zigbee-MQTT in a Smart Building Environment (스마트빌딩 환경에서 Zigbee-MQTT를 이용한 사용자 패턴 기반 대기전력 저감 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Jang, Young-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.1158-1164
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    • 2020
  • In Korea, the dependence on imported energy is very high, and research to reduce standby power is being conducted based on Zigbee, a low-power technology, to reduce wasted power and improve power efficiency. However, because Zigbee is not an IoT standard protocol and is not network-based, it is necessary to build a network with a separate gateway, and research on standby power is insufficient because the standards for international power consumption of devices are ambiguous. Therefore, in this paper, we applied the IoT standard protocol MQTT to the existing Zigbee technology to build a network network without a separate gateway, and designed and implemented a standby power reduction system that collects standby power degradation and user patterns. As a result of evaluating with the existing system, it was confirmed that about 7.11% of standby power was consumed compared to the existing system.

Prediction Model of Energy Consumption of Wired Access Networks using Machine Learning (기계학습을 이용한 유선 액세스 네트워크의 에너지 소모량 예측 모델)

  • Suh, Yu-Hwa;Kim, Eun-Hoe
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2021
  • Green networking has become a issue to reduce energy wastes and CO2 emission by adding energy managing mechanism to wired data networks. Energy consumption of the overall wired data networks is driven by access networks, expect for end devices. However, on a global scale, it is more difficult to manage centrally energy, measure and model the real energy use and energy savings potential of the access networks. This paper presented the multiple linear regression model to predict energy consumption of wired access networks using supervised learning of machine learning with data collected by existing investigated materials, actual measured values and results of many models. In addition, this work optimized the performance of it by various experiments and predict energy consumption of wired access networks. The performance evaluation of the regression model was achieved by well-knowned evaluation metrics.

Factors Associated with Job Search Self-Efficacy of Unemployed Youth based on the Neuman Systems Model (청년구직자의 구직효능감에 영향을 미치는 요인 : Neuman의 Systems Model을 기반으로)

  • Park, Mijeong;Oh, Doonam
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.301-314
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    • 2021
  • Youth unemployment is a global social issue which leads to a waste of human resources and undermines the national economy. Job search self-efficacy (JSSE) can predict active job search and job search outcomes. The present study identified the factors affecting the JSSE of unemployed youth based on the Neuman Systems Model (NSM). The results indicated that job search period, job search stress, and problem-centred coping ability influenced young job seekers' JSSE, which increased especially with the perception of physical health. Therefore, to promote JSSE, it is necessary to not only establish social systems for the youth but also develop an intervention plan based on the NSM that optimises problem-centred coping ability, a normal line of defence in the individual's system, and maintains a healthy physical state, a line of resistance.

Machine Learning Assisted Information Search in Streaming Video (기계학습을 이용한 동영상 서비스의 검색 편의성 향상)

  • Lim, Yeon-sup
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.361-367
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    • 2021
  • Information search in video streaming services such as YouTube is replacing traditional information search services. To find desired detailed information in such a video, users should repeatedly navigate several points in the video, resulting in a waste of time and network traffic. In this paper, we propose a method to assist users in searching for information in a video by using DBSCAN clustering and LSTM. Our LSTM model is trained with a dataset that consists of user search sequences and their final target points categorized by DBSCAN clustering algorithm. Then, our proposed method utilizes the trained model to suggest an expected category for the user's desired target point based on a partial search sequence that can be collected at the beginning of the search. Our experiment results show that the proposed method successfully finds user destination points with 98% accuracy and 7s of the time difference by average.

Development of a Sustainable Waste Paint Treatment Process for Waste Resource Recovery Improvement (폐기물 자원회수 향상을 위한 친환경 폐페인트 처리프로세스 개발)

  • Moon, Jongwook;Hwang, Suckho;Kim, Daeyoung
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2022
  • Waste paint, one of the specified wastes in Korea, is currently treated entirely by incineration treatment method, and is hardly recycled compared to other wastes. Incineration treatment method also causes environmental problems such as air pollution. Thus, this study breaks away from the existing incineration treatment method of waste paint and switch to a method of pretreatment operation through evaporation, condensation, and thermal decomposition by temperature control. and then proposes a sustainable waste paint treatment process that can be recycled as an alternative energy heat source. If a new method of disposing of waste paint and technology for recycling are developed and disseminated, it is expected that the effect will be large from an economic and environmental point of view.

Guest Movement Detection and Analysis System for Integrated Event Venue Operation Management (통합적 행사장 운영을 위한 관람객 동선감지 분석 시스템)

  • Kwon, Hee-Gu;Lee, Jae-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2022
  • The operation method of offline venues such as local festivals usually has problems such as the absence of real-time events and booth information, wasting time in the process of purchasing and receiving goods, and stagnating the movement of guests. This study increases the convenience of guests and managers by integrating all contents in the venue in the form of booth, thereby increasing the uniformity of event information and the efficiency of booth operation. In addition, a system was designed to minimize movement problems and improve performance by detecting the movement of guests within the venue and increasing the efficiency of arranging booths based on location data. It has been developed as a low-cost system that measures wireless packets with portable wireless LAN APs and control units. This has advantages in the operation of the venue, which consists of the installation and dismantling of variable booths in a short period of time. It is expected that the integrated operation of the venue will be utilized by linking the movement data of guests to activate visits and increase sales through data-based promotions.

GPU Based Incremental Connected Component Processing in Dynamic Graphs (동적 그래프에서 GPU 기반의 점진적 연결 요소 처리)

  • Kim, Nam-Young;Choi, Do-Jin;Bok, Kyoung-Soo;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.56-68
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    • 2022
  • Recently, as the demand for real-time processing increases, studies on a dynamic graph that changes over time has been actively done. There is a connected components processing algorithm as one of the algorithms for analyzing dynamic graphs. GPUs are suitable for large-scale graph calculations due to their high memory bandwidth and computational performance. However, when computing the connected components of a dynamic graph using the GPU, frequent data exchange occurs between the CPU and the GPU during real graph processing due to the limited memory of the GPU. The proposed scheme utilizes the Weighted-Quick-Union algorithm to process large-scale graphs on the GPU. It supports fast connected components computation by applying the size to the connected component label. It computes the connected component by determining the parts to be recalculated and minimizing the data to be transmitted to the GPU. In addition, we propose a processing structure in which the GPU and the CPU execute asynchronously to reduce the data transfer time between GPU and CPU. We show the excellence of the proposed scheme through performance evaluation using real dataset.