• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기초학습 능력

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Effects of PSA programming learning on Problem solving ability and Logical thinking ability : In the case of High School Students (PSA 중심 프로그래밍 학습이 문제해결력과 논리적 사고력에 미치는 효과 : 고등학생을 대상으로)

  • Kim, Hyung-Chul;Ko, Young-Min;Kim, Hanil;Kim, Cheolmin
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2015
  • In recent domestic and international curriculum it is emphasized that students should acquire 'problem solving' competence as a member of knowledge information society and various programming educational methods of improving problem solving competence have been studied. But there is no difference between programming problems in related research and traditional programming courses. Most methods of solving problems are focused on acquiring specific languages rather than enhancing problem solving ability. In this research, we developed a suitable programming problems and curriculum for fostering problem solving competence and designed and developed teaching and learning contents based on PSA(Problem Solving Activities). Furthermore, we obtained meaningful results of improving learners' problem solving ability and logical thinking ability by operating curriculum with developed contents as learning materials. The results of this research are expected to be used as a reference model or basic teaching materials for developing and operating the programming teaching and learning contents or curriculum to enhance problem solving competence.

A Case Study on Programming Learning of Non-SW Majors for SW Convergence Education (SW융합인재 양성을 위한 비전공자 프로그래밍 학습에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Seo, Jooyoung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 2017
  • Recently, there has been a growing interest in SW education for non-SW major in order to nurture SW convergence talent. In Korea, it is a tendency to make SW mandatory for basic education to all students regardless of their major, starting with SW-oriented universities. Through a case study of programming lesson, the paper compared differences in academic achievements and difficulties of learning between SW majors and non-majors and between the humanities department and the science department. As a result, although there was no significant difference in academic achievement according to majors, the humanities department had more difficulty in implementing programs such as practices, assignments, and team project. Through the interview, lack of understanding about programming problem itself, lack of relationship with friend or tutor that can help assignments, and difficulty in learning motivation by piecemeal curriculum knowledge alone were the main causes. The results will be expected to propose the direction of SW education for non-SW majors.

Development of a Practical Problem Focused Pedagogical Program and Teaching-Learning Process Plans for Healing Education in Home Economics Education (가정과교육에서의 치유교육을 위한 실천적 문제 중심 프로그램 및 가정과 교수·학습 과정안 개발)

  • Yoon, Shohee;Ju, Sueun
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.21-37
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    • 2019
  • This study states a perennial question of "what should we do to heal oneself?" so that teenagers can build the ability to healing themselves at home economics education. The purpose of this study is to development a practical problem focused pedagogical programs and teaching-learning process plans for healing education in the home economics education. For this study, perennial concern and practical problem of healing related to home economics education were identified through the review of the literature related to the Korean and United States' home economics education curricula, and based on the analysis of educational cases in Korea and the United States, a practical-problem-focused program was designed for healing education. Teaching-learning process plans have been developed for practical reasoning instruction based on the designed practical-problem-focused programs and three systems of action. Finally, experts evaluated the developed practical-problem-focused program and teaching-learning process plans for healing education. This study is expected tp serve as the basis for Healing Education in Home Economics Education.

Effect of Major Satisfaction and Academic Engagement on Confidence in Performing Core Nursing Skills of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 전공만족도, 학습열의가 핵심간호술 수행자신감에 미치는 효과)

  • Bo-Ra Kim;Mi-Ra Jung
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of major satisfaction, academic engagement of confidence in performing core nursing skills in nursing students. The subjects were nursing students residing in J provincial and 112 questionnaires were analyzed. There were significant differences in confidence in performing core nursing skills with age(F=5.52, p<.001), Images about the nurse profession(F=10.2, p<.001). There was positive correlation between confidence in performing core nursing skills and major satisfaction (r=.563, <.001). The factors affecting confidence in performing core nursing skills of the major satisfaction(𝛽=.338 P<.001), academic engagement(𝛽=.195, p<.027), explaining 35% of the variance. Therefore, based on the results of this study, it will be an important basic data for the development of education to improve the core nursing skills of nursing university students.

A Development of a Master's Level Research Methodology Course based on Information Behaviours of Distance Learners Model (원격 학습자의 정보추구행동 모델을 활용한 국내 대학원 연구방법론 교과목 개발)

  • Dahee Chung
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.157-183
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to develop a research methodology course for graduate-level students using an information-seeking behaviour model of distance learners. Based on a case study and structured survey, the factors that motivate and hinder information-seeking behaviours were identified. The motivating factor for students seeking information through the research methodology course was the necessity to obtain a master's degree, while the hindering factor was the challenge of balancing work and study. The course was developed by leveraging motivational factors and addressing hindering factors. The results of this study can serve as foundational data for understanding students' information-seeking behaviour and establishing teaching and learning strategies to enhance students' information-seeking skills when developing online courses.

Development of a Digital Literacy Scale for College Students and Comparative Analysis Based on Learner Variables (대학생의 디지털 리터러시 역량 진단 도구 개발 및 학습자 변인에 따른 영향력 분석)

  • Daekeun Jeong;Youngah Cho;Cholhong Im
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.241-262
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to develop and validate a diagnostic tool capable of objectively measuring the digital literacy competencies of college students and also to analyze how learners' personal characteristics and perceptions are related to these competencies. Through literature review and surveys, a diagnostic tool comprising 6 major factors and 38 items was developed. The findings of the relationships between digital literacy and learners' personal characteristics and perceptions revealed that personal characteristics such as gender, age, education level, and college affiliation as well as grades did not significantly affect on digital literacy competencies. However, learners' perceptions towards satisfaction with major, overall academic satisfaction, ability to utilize digital devices for learning, usefulness of digital devices for learning, and frequency of digital device use for learning positively impacted digital literacy competencies. Based on the results, implications are suggested to facilitate self-regulation, participation, utilization, and evaluation competencies in digital literacy.

Impact of Internship Evaluation Factors on the Employment Competitiveness (관광종사원의 인턴십 평가가 취업경쟁력에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Yong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.2857-2863
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    • 2009
  • This research is based on the circumstances of the regular employees in the industry. The purpose of this research is to help the intern employees improve the competitiveness in getting jobs. Therefore, it aims to provide basic direction on the education of intern employees. Major findings of this research may contribute to the new education system for intern employees in which the opinions of both students and industry are reflected. Additionally, we hope to help improve the competitiveness of travel industry under the rapidly changing environment. Major findings of this research are like the followings; First, evaluation factors of internship include self-discipline, positiveness, technology, the capability to conduct the given job, reports, the intensity of inquiry, knowledge, cooperation and the understanding. Second, evaluation factors of internship have positive impacts on the internship education(positiveness, the intensity of inquiry, discipline) and the decision making of job finding(discipline, positiveness, cooperation).

The Effects of Cooperative Learning to Study the Unit 'Metabolism' in High School: Application of STAD Model (고등학교 생물 '물질대사' 단원에서 협동학습의 효과: STAD 모형의 적용)

  • Chung, Young-Lan;Lee, Hye-Won
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2003
  • Problem solving ability, having been thought as one of the most important goals of science education is also a primary task for the current education. Indeed, the students' problem solving ability has shown almost no actual progress, despite our long accumulated science education. Under this circumstances, cooperative learning, a way to grow students' positive inter-dependence and problem solving ability in the basis of their active participation and discussion, was proposed as an effective teaching method. But, results have not consistently shown the advantage of cooperative learning over traditional learning for promoting academic achievement in science. Studies have consistently shown greater effectiveness on affective aspects. But, relatively few have focused on biology in Korea. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of cooperative learning on the achievement and attitude of high school biology students. The pretest-posttest control group design was applied. The sample consisted of 50 11th-grade female students in experimental group(cooperative learning Student Team Achievement Division model) and 50 students in control group(traditional learning). Students in both groups recieved identical content instruction on the unit 'II. Methabolism'. These groups were treated for 13 hours during 5 weeks. Achievement data were collected using a 24-item multiple-choice test(content validity= .85). Science attitude was measured by an instrument which adapted by Kim In Hee(1994). The instrument(Cronbach $\alpha$=.89) included 40 items in four subscales: attitude toward science, social meaning of science, attitude toward science class, and scientific attitude. An analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) was used as the data analysis procedure. For the achievement data, no significant difference exists between the cooperative and traditional groups (p> .05). But, cooperative learning was effective in low-ability students(p < .05). For the science learning attitude data, cooperative learning was more effective than the traditional one(p< .05). Students in the cooperative group acheived better than those in traditional one especially in the subscale of attitude toward science class. There was no meaningful difference of the two methods in both high and average ability students, while cooperative learning was more effective than the traditional one in low ability students(p<.05).

A Literature Review on Media-Based Learning in Science (과학과 미디어 기반 학습 관련 문헌 연구)

  • Byun, Taejin
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.417-427
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    • 2017
  • Media is the medium that impart information beyond time and space. They refer to characters or images that serve as means to convey information. From old media such as newspapers and television to new media such as the internet and smart phones, media has developed cumulatively with the development of technology. The goal of media education is to develop the understanding of the properties of media, the ability of critical interpretation of media and selective acceptance. Furthermore it is to cultivate the ability to express meaning creatively and communicate through media. I carried out 'the research of Korean classroom instruction models based on media' with Korean language and social studies education researchers from July 2016 to December 2016. This study is a fundamental study of the project. Based on 58 research papers published between 2006 and 2016, research trends and factors were extracted through literature studies related to media-based science learning. The Result has shown that the studies related to media-based science learning is on the rise, and more than half of all researchers studied about elementary school students. The studies were divided into research on students, research on teachers and pre-service teachers, research on smart devices or media contents, and research on the development of digital textbooks. Among the four variables, there were many researches related to students' cognitive and affective development, and the development and application of media contents.

Development of the Balanced Language Education Program Model -on the basis of young children in low-income families participating in Dream Start- (균형적 언어교육 프로그램 모형 개발 -드림스타트 저소득 가정 유아를 대상으로-)

  • Kim, You-Hwa;Kwak, Young-suk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.600-621
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to develop and apply the language education program model - based on balanced language education approach - on development of literacy of young children in low-income families, specially participating in Dream Start public welfare service. Development of this languge education program was based on the basic view and characteristis of balanced language education. It was progressed in accordance with Analyze-Design-Develop-implement-Evaluate(ADDIE), which is an widely-used instructional design model. Educational contents including reading skills of picture books based on whole language approach and well-structured reading and writing sequences, teaching and learning method including the principles and the strategies and teaching and learning systematic evaluation method are proposed in viewpoint of balanced language teaching approach. The application of the program was conducted targeting 20 young children participating in Dream Start welfare service from June 2015 until early November. To evaluate the effectiveness of this program, word reading inspection and nonsense word reading inspection developed by Ko, Yeon-Kyung(2002) were performed. The reflective thinking journal of visiting teachers and the satisfaction reported by parents were analysed in the qualitative research method. As a result, reading skills of young children were improved. The superiority of the program - prefernce for the picture book, interests in written languages, effectiveness of individualized language education method - was demonstrated by qualitative analysis of reflective journal. This study has the significance on presenting the executable language education model for literacy development of young children in low-income families based on balanced language education approach.