• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기록의 정의

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The Method and Meaning of the Archiving Project of Suicide Survivors (자살유족 기록작업의 방법과 의미)

  • Lee, Young-nam
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.59
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    • pp.207-275
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    • 2019
  • This archiving project of the survivors of suicide was done with the survivor supporting team of the Seoul Suicide Prevention Center. The survivor supporting team was operating a Self-help Support Group for the emotional support of the survivors of suicide. A Self-help Support Group is a place for the survivors of suicide to regularly meet and share their suffering by talking of topics hard to discuss elsewhere. As the Self-help Support Group progressed members who acted as the leader of the group appeared. They formed an essay group that writes together. Two fathers who lost their sons, two mothers who lost their daughters, a mother who lost her son, a wife who lost his husband. The essay group met each week in a place facing Sajik Park. Through the windows that took up the whole side of the room, evening was coming in. The things that happened during the day went away towards Inwang mountain following the setting sun. Ten people (six members of the essay group, three from the survivor support team, a historian for unique conversation) sat around a table, facing each other. "Now, what shall we do?" History for unique conversation is a time that archives life by sharing conversations. At times a complete stranger, and other times people who share their ordinary lives sit around together (3-9 people, sometimes about 15). On the table there is coffee, bread, fruits and salads, and sometimes a dish someone heartily prepared. When a bottle of wine is placed on the table, each takes a glass. Morning, afternoon, the time the evening is welcomed in, late night. It does not matter which. For six months, 3 hours when meeting every week, 6 hours when at every other week. A room where the ambience is like that of a kitchen where sunlight enters, or a cozy living room is the best location. However, there are many times when it is held in a multipurpose room in the suburbs where many meetings are held, or in a classroom of a school. The meeting place is decided according to different situations of the time. There are no participation requirements as it is said to be for themselves to write down according to archiving form while looking back their lives thoroughly, and they are the only ones to stop themselves. The archives landscape from far away would seem like trying to do some talking. However, when going into a microscopic situation one must leave themselves to the emotional dynamics. It is because it archives the frustration and failures one experienced through life. A participator of history for unique conversation must face the sufferings of their life. The archiving project took place in 2013 to 2014. Many years have passed. Has the objective distance for archiving the situation of that time been secured? That may be uncertain, but I will speak of a few stray thoughts on archiving while depicting the process and method of operation.

The Brachyuran Crabs of Cheju Island , Korea (Crustacea : Decapoda) (제주도산 단미류(갑각류 : 십각류)의 분류학적 연구)

  • 김훈수;장천영
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.1 no.1_2
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    • pp.41-60
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    • 1985
  • 제주도산 게류상을 밝히고 이것들을 분류하기 위하여 미동정 기존 표본등과 1985년 1월-5월사이에 15개 지소에서 채집된 표본들을 동정하고 아울러 문헌상의 기록도 종합·정리하였다. 그 결과 16과 104종의 분류목록을 얻었다. 104종 중 제주도 미기록종이 8종이며, 이중 Pugettia minor, Menaelthius monoceros , Echinoecus pentagonus 등 3 종은 한국미기록종인 바 도판과 함께 Remarks 등을 기록했다. 제주도산 게류 104종은 한국 기지종 183종의 56.8%를 차지하며, 104종 중 41%(39.4%)은 한국에서는 제주도 해역에서만 발견된 것이고 62종은 남방형이다.

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A Study on Methods of Collecting Records for COVID-19 Archives (COVID-19 아카이브를 위한 기록 수집 방안 연구)

  • Sim, Jiyeon;Kim, Jihyun
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.70
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    • pp.189-243
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    • 2021
  • COVID-19 Archives are some of the Disaster Archives. It is necessary to collect disaster records produced in real-time at the disaster scene rather than start collecting records after the disaster recovery. Therefore, this study summarized the definition and purpose of disaster archives to understand the current status of domestic and foreign COVID-19 archives and examined overseas disaster archive collection policies that can be referenced in establishing a COVID-19 archive collection policy. In addition, surveys and interviews were conducted on institutions that establish and operate related archives at home and abroad. As a result, record collection Improvement plans for the COVID-19 archive were proposed: Firstly, in terms of collection policy improvements, the essential elements identified in the survey were selected as additional collection policy elements. Secondly, diversification of participants' groups requires the introduction of clear definitions of collection targets, diversification of promotional methods such as recording record contents through collaboration with related departments, and improving copyright issues that limit record donation. Thirdly, participatory record collection methods with efficient questionnaires in participatory forms and privacy issues are proposed as improvement plans.

A Study on the Collecting Policy of Oral History Archives (구술기록의 수집과 아카이브 정책에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Young-Sung
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.25
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    • pp.233-278
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    • 2010
  • An interest in various description of history was increased, resolutely breaking away from the existing frame also in a historical science world, under the influence of post-modernism arisen from the mid 20th century, and for this, oral history archives and oral history methodology began to attract the attention in various academia including archival science as a method for a new writing of history. Also, under the circumstance of korea having a difficulty in performing a whole reconstruction of modern age history and a liquidation of past affairs due to an absolute lack of archives, the tendency is toward more active management of oral history archives and establishing oral history archives in the context of an excavation of new archives and a reinterpretation of history, owing to the necessity in a particular situation. This article started with a critical mind regarding an absence of a collecting policy which can help an effective development of collection from a point of view of archival science, with regard to oral history archives that recently shows a rapid increase of an interest. For this, this article intended to present an new element of a collecting policy besides the study on a collecting policy performed meanwhile by an archival science world by noticing a characteristic and a collecting method of oral history archives, this can be examined largely through 'a statement of mission and collection purpose', 'a policy of collection at large', 'a definition of maintenance and use of the holdings', and 'a guide for a development of collection', and add a proposal regarding a plan to embody the parr which should be actually applied to collection of oral history archives among the existing constituents.

A Study on the Design of a Topic Map-based Retrieval System for the Academic Administration Records of Universities (대학 학사행정 기록물의 토픽맵 기반 검색시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Jiyu;Jung, Youngmi
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.175-193
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    • 2016
  • A topic map was designed as an efficient information retrieval method that is optimized for classification, organization, and navigation through the use of a semantic link network above information resources. With this, this study aims to design a topic map-based university archives retrieval system to provide the relevant information retrieval. For this study, electronic records that relate to the academic administration within two years of D university were collected, and topic map editing was carried out with Ontopia Omnigator. Topics were classified according to their functional analysis of academic administration. In the end, the number of topics was finalized as 626, with 6 types in general: academic work, staff, college register, student, university, etc. Association was separated into six types as well, which were formed with consideration to the relationships among topics. In addition, there are seven occurrence types: register class, register number, register date, receiver, title, creator, and identifier. It is expected that the associative nature of the designed topic map-based retrieval system in this study will make navigation of large records easy and allow incidental discovery of knowledge.

A Design of Metadata for Government Electronic Records Long-Term Preservation (국가 전자기록물 영구보존을 위한 메타데이터 설계)

  • Hwang Yun-Young;Lim Hyusk-Soo;Lee Kyu-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.88-90
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    • 2005
  • 전자정부 사업이 추진되면서 정부의 각급기관은 전자적으로 기록물을 생성 및 유통하고 있다. 각급기관에서 생성된 전자기록물은 관리 및 열람${\cdot}$활용을 위해 자료관시스템으로 이관되며, 준영구 이상의 전자기록물은 영구보존을 위해 국가기록원으로 이관되어 보존된다. 전자기록물을 효과적으로 영구보존 및 활용하기 위해서는 여러 종류의 메타데이터가 필요한데, 이를 위해 외국에서는 전자기록물 메타데이터를 표준화하여 사용하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 전자기록물 영구보존 메타데이터 요소를 정의한 ISO 15489와 호주 빅토리아주의 메타데이터 및 우리의 메타데이터를 분석하여 우리의 현실에 맞는 메타데이터를 제안하고자 한다.

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Record Information Retrieval based on Template (템플릿에 기반한 기록정보 QA)

  • Lee ChungHee;Oh HyoJung;Kim HyeonJin;Jang MyungGil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.478-480
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    • 2005
  • 기네스 기록과 같은 기록정보는 사용자가 질의응답 시스템에 자주 질문할 수 있는 내용이지만, 구성단어의 수가 적고 일반적인 단어로 구성되는 기록정보 문장의 특성으로 인해 전통적인 질의응답 시스템에서는 정답을 제시하기 힘든 정보이다. 그러므로 기록정보만을 위한 접근방법이 필요하다. 우리는 기록정보는 특정 문맥에 의해 쓰여지는 경우가 많다는 가정 하에, 문맥 정보를 반영할 수 있는 템플릿을 정의하고, 이 템플릿에 의해서 기록정보를 색인하여 정답을 제시하는 시스템을 제안한다. 템플릿은 거리, 형태소, 형태 소품사, 정답유형, 구문 정보의 5가지 제약정보를 나타낼 수 있게 구성된다. 전통적인 백과사전 QA 시스템과 제안 시스템을 비교하여 평가한 결과, 제안한 방법이 기록정보 QA 시스템에 효과적임을 알 수 있었다.

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Performance Comparison of LDPC codes with Different Soft-output Algorithm for High Density Optical Recording Channel (고밀도 광 기록 채널에서 LDPC 부호의 연판정 출력 알고리즘별 성능비교)

  • Lee, Bong-Il;Lee, Jae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.891-892
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 최근 주목받고 있는 에러 정정 기법 중 하나인 LDPC(Low Density Parity Check) 부호를 광 기록 채널(Optical Recording Channel)에 적용해 보았고 이때 사용되는 연판정 출력 알고리즘으로 MAP과 SOVA를 이용하여 성능을 비교하였다.

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Analysis on Online Contents Services of National Archives (보존기록관리기관의 온라인 콘텐츠 유형과 특징)

  • Jeon, Soo-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.127-152
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    • 2008
  • This article focuses on analyzing the cases of on-line archival contents services of the national archives' web-sites and explaining their types and characteristics. This study defines the concept of on-line archival contents services through literature review. Then, it examines the cases of on-line archival contents provided by web-sites of the USA, the UK, Australian and Korean national archives. The types of on-line archival contents services are classified in accordance with the main purpose of use, the structure, and the way of interaction between contents and users. Lastly, it summarizes their structural and thematic characteristics by type and country.

A Proposal for Creating Task-Centric Application Profile: Utilization of Task Model for Suitable Selection and Combination of Metadata Schema Properties (메타데이터 스키마의 적절한 선택과 조합을 위해 태스크 모델을 활용한 업무중심의 어플리케이션 프로파일 모델 제안에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Jae-Eun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.407-428
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    • 2018
  • Metadata standard is very important element to describe a digital resource in the records lifecycle. Metadata standard is influenced by the purpose and content of tasks that are performed to a resource. But it does not reflect a task-centric viewpoint to cover the whole records-lifecycle because metadata is defined and designed from a resource-centric viewpoint. In other words, to cover the whole records-lifecycle using metadata, it is necessary to properly select and combine metadata property from a task-centric viewpoint. Therefore, we proposed a task-centric metadata application profile that can combine and select appropriate metadata properties according to requirements and tasks performed on resource.