• The Journal of the Korean dental association
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• v.26 no.12 s.235
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• pp.1087-1090
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• 1988

악안면 형성과정의 이상으로 인한 구조적 결함상태로 정의되어지는 악안면 기형(maxill-ofacial ogtal malformation)은 사고나 기능적(funct-ional) 장애로 인해 후천적으로 생길 수도 있으나 유전적 원인 등으로 인한 선천적 경우도 많다. 특히 후자의 경우에는 여러 증후군과 결합되어 나타나는 수가 많다. 치과의사는 치아이상이나 기능적 이상으로 인한 기형의 치료 및 예방을 담당할 책임이 있으며, 더욱이 새로운 진료실에서 직접 대면할 수 있는 최초의 의사가 될 수 있다는 점에서 특별한 기형외에도 전반적인 증후군에 대한 지식을 갖는 것이 중요하다. 악안면 기형환자에게는 전반적 검사가 필수적이며 방사선 분석, 치아모형 분석 등 다양한 분석이 필요하나, 여기에서는 주로 병력 청취나 시진을 통한 검사에 중점을 두어 서술하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2012.11a
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• pp.1717-1719
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• 2012

유해 정보의 무분별한 유포, 폭력물의 과다 노출, 인터넷 과다사용 등의 문제가 점점 사회적 갈등의 한 축으로 자리하고 있고 또한 그 피해와 문제의 심각성이 점점 더 낮은 연령층으로 확대되고 있다. 미디어가 처음 등장했을 때만 해도 우리는 미디어의 교육적 활용에 무한한 기대를 걸었다. 그러나 지금의 미디어는 교육적인 측면에서 가장 유해할 수 있는 환경으로 주목받고 있는 것이다. 미디어 교육은 미디어의 긍정적 기능을 보다 적극적으로 발휘하기 위한 수용 제작 활용교육과 부정적 기능을 최소화하기 위한 보호적 예방교육의 두 가지 형태로 진행할 수 있다고 한다. 여기서 주목해야 할 점이 긍정적 기능과 부정적 기능을 병행한 교육이라는 점이다. 따라서 본 논문은 미디어의 부정적 기능과 긍정적 기능에 관심을 가지고 초등학교에서 적용 가능한 미디어 교육프로그램을 제안해 보고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Cognitive Science Conference
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• 2000.05a
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• pp.297-302
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• 2000

본 연구는 실어증 환자를 대상으로 화시적(deictic)인 대명사와 조응적(anaphoric)인 대명사의 처리를 살펴보기 위하여 실시되었다. 인칭 대명사와 지시대명사는 기능적인 측면에서 각각 화시적인 대명사와 조응적인 대명사로 구분될 수 있다. 화시적인 대명사란 발화상황에서 직접 가리킬 수 있는 대명사를 지칭하며 언어적 표현에 의존하기보다는 상황 의존적 대명사를 말하고 조응적인 대명사란 앞선 문맥에서 제시된 언어표현을 선행사로 되받는 대명사를 말한다. 인칭 대명사 가운데 1인칭('나')과 2인칭('너')은 화시적인 대명사로, 3인칭 '그'는 조응적인 대명사로, 3인칭 재귀대명사 '자기'는 화시와 조응의 혼합된 것으로 보았다. 지시 대명사의 경우 '이-/저-'는 화시적인 용법이 지배적인 것으로 분류하였고, '그-'는 조응의 '그-'와 화시의 '그-'l로 나누었다. 실험 1은 화시적인 1,2인칭 대명사 처리를 알아보기 위해서 실시되었다. 실험 1의 결과 3명의 브로카 환자와 qdua의 실명증 환자는 1,2인칭 대명사를 비교적 잘 처리하였다. 실험 2는 인칭대명사 가운데 화시적인 요소와 조응적 요소를 모두 가지고 있는 3인칭 재귀대명사 '자기'와 조응적 성격의 3인칭 대명사 '그'의 처리를 알아보기 위하여 실시되었다. 실험 2의 결과 3인칭 재귀사 '자기'의 경우 실험 1보다는 처리에 어려움을 보였으나 3인칭 대명사 '그'보다는 잘 처리하는 결과를 보였다. 실험 3은 지시 대명사 관련 실험으로서 화시적 용법의 '이-/그-/저-'와 조응적 용법의 '그-'의 처리를 살펴보기 위해 실시되었다. 실험 3의 결과 지시 대명사의 처리에 있어서 화시적 용법의 '이-/그-/저-'는 비교적 잘 처리하였으나 조응적 용법의 '그-'를 처리하는 데에는 어려움을 보였다. 실험 1,2,3에서 실어증 환자들은 화시적 대명사를 조응적 대명사보다 더 잘 처리하는 동일한 결과를 보였다. 이러한 실험 결과들은 실어증 환자들이 뇌손상으로 인해 문법적 언어처리에는 어려움을 보이지만 비언어적인, 세상 지식과 관련된 화시적 대명사의 처리는 가능할 것이라는 가설을 뒷받침 해준다. 또한 이러한 실험 결과를 통해 대명사의 기능적인 측면에서 화시와 조응의 처리가 구분되어 있음을 보여준다.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.7 no.2
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• pp.69-75
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• 2016

The research had an investigation of relevance between functional oral health literacy, oral health knowledge, and oral health behaviors of college students. Survey of 410 students in K city college done from June 22 to 26, 2015 was analyzed, and the final analysis subject was 398 students. The result were 281(70.6) students with experience of oral health education, 117(29.4) students without experience of education, and there were 194(48.7) students who had difficulty several times with the material and explanation while attending the education, and 128(32.2) students who had difficulty a few times. Scores of functional oral health literacy were low for more than half of the college students. The higher the functional oral health literacy score, the higher oral health knowledge was shown, and oral health knowledge turned out to be affecting functional oral health literacy. Therefore, an effective program for delivering oral health knowledge to improve low functional oral health literacy of college students must be developed.

• Cartoon and Animation Studies
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• s.33
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• pp.271-291
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• 2013

Cartoons exhibit contents and images and deliver them to readers by repeating frames. Frames embody the cross sectional factors of space-time, and the repetition of frames makes those cross sectional factors into a continuous flow. The gutter, which exists between frames, takes the role to make the continuous flow link smoothly, and at the beginning stage of the gutter, the operating of the gutter was usually passive by the frame meanings. However, the gutter is not just a medium for linking the frames, but is an efficient participation device for creating new expression methods of cartoon organization. By producing new directing methods for cartoon organization, the distinctive functions of the gutter have been kept alive with cartoon history. The distinctive functions of the gutter can be divided largely into transition function, reminiscence function, speech balloon function, pen function, and decorative function. And those functions perform actively as direct expression method of the gutter. When those functional methods are expressed by the author's intention and the frequency of them is generalized according to described contents, using each author's individual differences can suggest direction for new directing organization of cartoons.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.11 no.4
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• pp.87-93
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• 2020

The purpose of this study was to examine the convergence correlation between physical characteristics and functional movement screen(FMS). Overall, 193 adults with normal single measurement values participated in the study. For data analysis, we used the SPSS Ver. 26.0 statistical program to perform t-tests and to determine Pearson's correlation coefficients for variables. Data analysis revealed significant sex differences in the active straight-leg raise and trunk stability push up tests (P<.05). In addition, our data analysis also revealed a negatively correlation between body fat percentage and FMS tests, except in the shoulder mobility and active straight leg raise test. In the active straight leg raise, the quality of functional movement was higher in women than in men; while in the trunk stability push ups, the quality of functional movement was higher in men than in women. Therefore, we conclude that men should reinforce the flexibility of the lower extremities, and females should apply upper body muscular strength for better trunk stability movement.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.11 no.7
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• pp.467-477
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• 2011

The purpose of this study is to examine the structural relationship among the destination attractiveness, perceived value and loyalty of Japanese tourists. In this study, 2 hypotheses based on literature reviews were employed. Questionnaire was also developed based on the previous study. Data were collected from Japanese tourists. Then the data and hypotheses were examined using structural equation modeling(SEM) by AMOS. The results are as follows. Firstly, 'nature culture' factor has no effect on tourist perceived value. Secondly, 'convenience' and 'access' factor have positive effects on both functional value and symbolic value. Moreover, these factors have stronger effects on functional value. Lastly, tourist's functional value has a positive effect on loyalty while symbolic value has no effect on loyalty. The contribution and limitations of this research were discussed and the future possible researches were mentioned.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.18 no.3
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• pp.69-77
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• 2013

This research validates the correlation between usability and functional attributes whilst comparing the degree of satisfaction of information framework used in museum mobile apps via usability evaluation in pre-visit setting. In cases of Bilbao Guggenheim and American Natural History Museum apps, the degree of satisfaction measured for information service, functional attributes, motivation for actual museum visit and during-visit usability of the apps were all highly evaluated. Such evaluation data indicates the increased usability of apps when mobile applications take user-friendly design that intuitively reflect users' interests and needs. After thorough analysis of correlation between usability and fictional attributes, data pointed to more meaning relationships existed in non-intrusiveness and personalization than other functional attributes. In conclusion, we were able to acknowledge the usability of museum mobile apps depends upon the interaction between content and functional attributes rather than entertainment factor and technology.

• Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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• v.47 no.5
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• pp.487-494
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• 2003

In this study, the effects of science achievement faculties improvements upon students' logical thinking, science inquiry skills, experiment attitudes, manipulated skills and inquiry process skills were investigated in high school inquiry chemistry experiments. For this purpose, the participants were 150 students taking the course of high school chemistry class in Anyang-city. Logical thinking and science inquiry skills' data were collected from written tests, inquiry process skills' data were collected from reports and experiment attitudes and manipulated skills' data were collected from classroom observations. As the results of this study, students' inquiry process skills, experiment attitudes and manipulative skills were very low. But other parts except inquiry process skills were significantly increased. And the science achievement of students were improved when continuously inquiry chemistry experiment were applied to students.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.20 no.12
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• pp.280-286
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• 2019

This study verified the difference in biomechanical variation and the pattern of the lower limb between using or not using functional insoles on the gait of elderly people. Ten females subjects were selected (age: 73.2 years, height: 152.1 cm, body mass: 59.4 kg) for testing their gait with using functional insoles and without using functional insoles. The gait motions were captured with the Qualisys system and the gait parameters were calculated with Visual-3D. As a result, the subjects' stride length and swing time were significantly increased (p<.05). Also, the lower limb's extension moment was significantly increased (p<.05) when using the insole. These differences suggest the functional insole used in the experiment increases the subjects' gait stability. However, to generalize the results of this study, it is necessary to accumulate more quantitative data with more subjects. Further studies to examine gait variables and changes of walking patterns need to be conducted by gathering and utilizing the results of those subjects who have used insoles for a long period of time.