• Title/Summary/Keyword: 긍정적 반응

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스트레스

  • KOREA ASSOCIATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION
    • 건강소식
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    • v.30 no.4 s.329
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    • pp.32-33
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    • 2006
  • 우리가 적응해야 할 외부의 자극이나 변화를 말한다. 또한 그때 느끼는 생리적.행동적 반응도 스트레스라고 한다. 일반적으로 스트레스하면 나쁜 것으로만 생각하는데 사실은 그렇지 않다. 만약 변화나 자극이 전혀 없다면 너무 권태롭고 지루할 것이다. 적당한 자극과 변화는 우리 삶의 활력소가 된다. 어떻게 받아들이느냐에 따라 스트레스가 긍정적인 측면으로 작용할 수도 있다.

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Nonpsychiatric Physicians' Attitudes toward Psychiatry (타과 의사들의 정신과에 대한 태도)

  • Koh, Kyung-Bong;Lee, Hee-Sang
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of the study was to examine nonpsychiatric physicians' attitudes toward psychiatry. 129 physicians responded to the questionnaire regarding attitudes toward psychiatry. A majority were favorable about psychiatric education, psychiatric consultation, psychoanalysis, students' choice of psychiatry as a career, and psychiatrists. Staff were more positive toward psychiatry than residents, and senior staff were more positive about psychiatry than junior staff. Overall, however, no significant differences were found in attitudes toward psychiatry between nonsurgical physicians and surgeons, although staff or residents in nonsurgical departments were more favorable about some aspects of psychiatry than staff or residents in surgical departments. The physicians with more interest in psychiatry as a career in the past were more likely to to be positive about psychiatry as a comprehensive science and a rapidly expanding field of medicine. Physicians with older age were more likely to be positive about status and efficacy of psychiatry, role and functioning of psychiatrists than those with. younger age. The results suggest that previous interest in psychiatry, age and clinical experience favorably influenced physicians' attitude toward psychiatry. In addition, development of models for psychiatric education will be needed to enhance physicians' attitude toward psychiatry.

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KOSPI 200 선물거래가 현물시장의 정보효율성에 미치는 영향: 충격-반응분석을 중심으로

  • Park, Jong-Won
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Management
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.107-134
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    • 1998
  • 한국증권거래소는 1996년 5월 3일부터 KOSPI 200을 대상으로 하는 주가지수선물을 거래하고 있다. 주가지수선물거래가 한국주식시장의 정보효율성에 어떠한 영향을 미쳤을까? Cox(1976)의 주장대로 주식시장의 효율성이 제고되었을까? 이에 대한 대답을 구하기 위해 본 논문에서는 오차수정모형의 구성을 통한 불균형충격반응분석과 예측오차의 분산분해를 이용하여 선물거래가 현물시장의 효율성에 미치는 영향을 직접적으로 검증하였다. 본 논문의 연구결과는 한국주식시장에서 선물거래의 도입 이후에 해외요인과 국내요인으로 대표되는 영구적 효과를 가지는 교란과 일시적 효과를 가지는 고유요인의 교란에 시장가격이 보다 신속히 반응하고 있음을 보여준다. 또한 KOSPI 200은 Non-KOSPI 200에 비해 해외요인의 교란에 보다 민감함을 보여주며, Non-KOSPI 200은 KOSPI 200에 비해 국내요인의 변동에 보다 민감하게 반응함을 보여준다. 고유교란에 대한 KOSPI 200과 Non-KOSPI 200의 반응은 선물거래의 도입 이후에 교란에 대한 반응속도가 현저히 빨라졌음을 보인다. 그러나 KOSPI 200과 Non-KOSPI 200간의 차이는 선물거래 도입 이후에 차별적인 변화를 보이지 못하고 있다. 예측오차의 분산분해결과는 전체적으로 선물거래의 도입 이후에 해외요인의 설명력이 커지고, 선물거래가 시장의 정보확산에 긍정적인 역할을 함을 보여준다. 이러한 연구결과는 한국주식시장에서 KOSPI 200 선물거래가 도입된 이후에 현물시장의 정보효율성이 약하나마 향상되었음을 보여주는 것이나 추가적인 연구가 필요함을 말해준다.

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The Structural Relationship between LOHAS Image, Well-being Menu, Emotional Response, Satisfaction and Loyalty of Hotel Restaurants (호텔레스토랑의 LOHAS 이미지, 웰빙메뉴, 감정 반응, 만족 및 충성도 간의 구조관계 분석)

  • Lee, Ja-Jae;Lee, Yeon-Jung
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.295-312
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    • 2016
  • Thus purpose of this study is to examine the structural relationship among the LOHAS image of hotel restaurants, customer well-being menu preference, emotional responses, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty. To test the hypotheses, a survey was conducted of luxury hotel customers in Busan and Seoul. Of the 400 questionnaires distributed 341 was used final analysis. For the hypotheses testing, frequency analysis, reliability and validity analyses SPSS was used while AMOS was employed to examine the relationship among the measured concepts. The results of testing are shown as follows: LOHAS image of hotel restaurants does have a positive effect on well-being propensity, as well as on customer emotional responses. The cooking function factor of well-being propensity results in a negative emotional responses, while the attractiveness factor of well-being propensity brings about a positive emotional responses. Emotional responses positively affect customer satisfaction, which then positively influences customer loyalty. The arising concept of LOHAS in the service industry can help to develop new menu items for LOHAS or well-being oriented customers. In particular, well-being menu propensity and emotional responses may become more important considerations in marketing strategy formation. This thesis provides a theoretical background of LOHAS image, well-being menu propensity, and emotional responses.

Characteristics of Affective Optimization in Elderly Koreans (정서경험 빈도와 정서조절 방향에 나타난 한국 노인의 정서최적화 특징)

  • An, Mi So;Ghim, Hei-Rhee
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.201-219
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    • 2017
  • This study was performed to test the socioemotional selectivity theory (SST) with Korean adults. According to SST, perceiving their life as limited, people are motivated to enhance their mood by regulating their mood in such a way to maximize the positive emotions and weaken the negative ones. Being founded on the dialectical constructs which assume the positive and negative sides of emotional experience coexist, Korean adults were supposed to be less motivated to maximize positive emotions and weaken negative emotions. Thus the elderly koreans might regulate emotions not in the direction of maximizing the positive emotions and weakening the negative ones, but in the direction of not being highly aroused. 166 youth, middle-aged, and elderly were asked to rate the frequencies of 31 positive and negative emotions they had experienced during the last month. In addition, they were asked to judge whether they weaken / adapt / maximize their emotions after experiencing positive and negative events. The elderly experienced less positive emotions as well as negative emotions than youth. Youth experienced emotions of high arousal more often than those of low arousal, but the elderly experienced emotions of high arousal less often. The responses of weakening their negative emotions and their positive emotions were largest in the elderly group. On the other hand, the response of maximizing their positive emotions were largest in the youth group. These results show that the elderly maintains emotional stability by weakening both positive and negative emotions of high arousal.

Effect of Atmospheric Music and Advertising Photo on Consumers' Emotional State and Approach Behavior in Fashion Store (패션점포 내 배경음악과 광고사진이 소비자의 정서 및 접근행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Ki, Hyun-Myoung;Lee, Yu-Ri
    • Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.39-60
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of two different characteristics of music(tempo) and advertising photograph(type) in a fashion store on consumers' emotional responses and approach behavior and to suggest competitive in-store atmospheric strategies. To test the conceptual model, this study used a video simulation method. Researchers selected a fashion casual wear retail store for young people and videotaped to provide realistic store settings. Two different levels of background music(fast, slow) and advertising photograph(sexy, cheerful) were inserted into the video clip generating four stimuli. Including a stimulus for the control group, 5 video clips were created. A total of 289 subjects answered the questionnaire after viewing a two-minute video clips. The results are as follows: First, advertising photograph in a store had a significant effect on consumers' in-store emotional state, whereas musical tempo did not. Second, the effect of in-store consumers' emotional state on behavioral reponses were investigated. Results showed that consumers' positive emotional state lead to consumers' approach behavior. The results of this study indicated that background music and advertising photograph in a fashion store affected consumers' in-store emotional state, and ultimately these affected consumers' positive approach behavior. Thus retailer should try to create a pleasant store environment using effective store atmospheric factors like background music and advertising photograph.

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The Effect of Social anxiety on Psychological Adaptation (사회적 불안이 개인의 심리적 적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Su Ae Park;Kwan-Jae Song
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.1-29
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    • 2005
  • This research examined the effect of social anxiety on psychological adaptation. Higher the social anxiety, higher in neurotism & worry but lower in Psychological Well-Being and Satisfaction with Life. Among the sub-factors of social anxiety, negative adaptation was significantly predicted by personal anxiety. However positive adaption were predicted by personal anxiety, fairness anxiety and future anxiety. Among the sub-dimensions of social anxiety, negative and positive adaptation were significantly predicted only by anticipatory anxiety. And there were significant positive correlations between social anxiety and aggressive/give-up response. Particularly, personal anxiety was the predictor of aggressive response, but safe anxiety and political anxiety were the predictors of give-up response. The dimension predicted the aggressive/give-up response was anticipatory anxiety dimension. Finally, respondents used problem solving stress coping strategy most. But the respondents whose social anxiety level especially safe anxiety and political anxiety were high used wishful thinking strategy. Moreover higher the reactive anxiety level, more frequently used the avoidance coping strategy.

Neural Correlates and Electrodermal Activity Produced by Humor and Joy (유머와 기쁨에 따른 뇌 활성화와 말초의 피부전기 반응)

  • Suk Ji-A;Jang Eun-Hye;Lee Ok-Hyun;Lee Young-Chang;Sohn Jin-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.373-376
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 뇌의 반응과 말초신경계의 변화를 통하여 유머와 기쁨의 긍정적인 정서의 구분이 가능한가를 밝히고자 하였다. fMRI와 말초신경계 반응 측정 실험 각각을 수행하는 동안, 유머와 기쁨정서를 유발하는 동영상 자극(2분)이 제시되었고, 실험이 끝난 후 심리적인 평가도 함께 수행되었다. fURI 실험은 boxcar design으로 한 session 내에 두 block으로 구성되었다. 말초신경계 반응실험에서는 안정상태와 정서상태에서의 피부전기 반응을 측정하였다. fMRI 결과, 유머자극과 기쁨자극 제시 시 공통적으로 precentral Cortex, temporal Cortex, precuneus 가 활성화 되었고, 유머자극은 기쁨자극에 비하여 우측 middle temporal cortex, 우측 inferior frontal cortex, 좌측 middle frontal cortex 에서 큰 활성화를 보였다. 피부전기 반응(EDA) 분석 결과 두 정서 모두 안정상태에 비하여 유의하게 증가하였고, 유머자극은 기쁨자극에 비하여 피부전도수준(SCL)과 피부전도반응의 수(NSCR)에서 유의하게 증가하는 것으로 나타났다.

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A Study of Physical Environment of Public Golf Course for Golf Popularization (골프 대중화를 위한 대중제 골프장의 물리적 환경에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Soo;Jang, Won-Yong
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.447-456
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    • 2019
  • This study was to examine the physical environment of public golf course for golf popularization. More specifically, this study was try to analyze the effects of physical environment on customer emotional response, golf course's image and recommendation intention of public golf course. This study were analyzed by frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation and multiple regression analysis. The results were as follows. First, among the physical environmental variables of public golf course, facilities' convenience, cleanliness, and aesthetics had positive effects on customers' positive emotion. Second, among the physical environmental variables of public golf course, facilities' cleanliness had effects on customers' negative emotion. Third, physical environment of public golf course had positive effects on golf course's image. Fourth, physical environment of public golf course had positive effects on recommendation intention.

The effect of emotional experience on customer response in the Metaverse: Focusing on medical tourism services (메타버스에서의 정서적 경험이 고객반응에 미치는 효과: 의료관광서비스를 중심으로)

  • Yoon Yong Hwang;Mi Ra Kim
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.156-164
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    • 2024
  • The Metaverse as a combination of physical and digital space, provides many consumers with a different process of search, evaluation, consumption, and disposal than before, based on hyper-connected and hyper-realistic services. Therefore, it is necessary to examine what kind of sensory experiences customers feel when performing various activities in the Metaverse and how these experiences affect customers' behavioral responses. This study measured the temporal and emotional experience of the Metaverse service environment felt during the Metaverse experience journey of customers experiencing medical tourism services. The results of the study showed that the emotional experience through Metaverse had a more positive impact on customer satisfaction and customer loyalty as the intensity of the Metaverse experience deepened. In particular, it was confirmed that the emotional experience at the end of the Metaverse service had a positive influence on repurchase behavior. These results show that, just as in the real world, customer experience in the Metaverse can provide important insight into understanding customers' post purchase behavior and how service providers can develop and implement effective customer experience strategies in the Metaverse environment.