• Title/Summary/Keyword: 근로 환경조사

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Analysis of Korean workers' working hours (대한민국 근로자의 근로시간 분석연구)

  • Baik, Jai wook
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the working hours of Korean workers in terms of occupation, employment contract period, employment type, final education level based on the first(2006), second(2010), third(2011), fourth(2014) Korean Working Conditions Survey(KWCS) results. Also KWCS was compared to European Working Conditions Survey(EWCS). It is found that weekly working hours were decreasing over the years since mid 2000 but weekly working hours of Korean were still longer than those of Europeans. It is also found that service workers and sales workers worked longer hours than specialists, that private sector worked longer hours than public and non-profit organization, and that the less educated worked longer hours than the more educated.

최근의 직업성 질환 105 - 직업성 근골격계질환 - 관절변형 및 퇴행성관절염

  • Kim, Gyu-Sang
    • 월간산업보건
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    • s.249
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 2009
  • 이 역학조사는 J피혁 토글 공정 근로자 중 일부에서 손가락 관절이 휘는 등 근골격계 질환 의심자가 발견되어 위 증상과 작업내용의 상관관계를 규명하기 위하여 노동부가 산업안전보건연구원에 역학조사를 의뢰하여 조사를 시행하였다. 본 조사의 목적은 첫째로 역학조사 의뢰내용인 근골격계 질환 의심자의 작업과의 관련성 규명이며, 둘째로 근골격계 증상 조사와 진찰을 통해 근골격계 질환의 진단과 작업환경 개선안을 도출하며, 넷째로 대상 사업장의 근골격계 질환 예방관리 프로그램을 구축하는데 있다.

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Effect on Turnover Intention in Hotel Employees with Musculoskeletal Pains by Working Environment (호텔종사원의 근무환경에 따른 근골격계 통증이 이직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Seong-Yeol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.256-263
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate how hotel employees' musculoskeletal pain, which is likely caused by their poor working environment, affects their intent on changing jobs. The participants of this study were 200 hotel employees who were experiencing musculoskeletal pain. They were asked four questions through face-to-face interviews and questionnaires. They were asked four questions through face-to-face interviews and questionnaires. These four questions were about musculoskeletal pain, the employees' working environment, their turnover intention, and their general personalities. This study finds that the musculoskeletal pain is related to the employee's turnover intention. Based on its findings, this study claims that an adequate working environment and various preventative programs are necessary to decrease the number of employees resigning and to prevent musculoskeletal pain.

Are Adverse Working Environments Adequately Compensated in South Korea? (근로자들은 나쁜 근로환경에 대해 보상 받는가?)

  • Lee, Yong-Kwan
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.33-55
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    • 2016
  • This paper examines the role of adverse working environments in the determination of workers' compensation in South Korean. I use the Third Korean Working Conditions Survey(2011), Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute that provide relevant variables in objective and subjective compensation and workers of diverse working environment. I find that risk factors in adverse working environments have a very minor role in the determination of individual wages. In contrast, adverse working environments have significant relationship with the level of compensation satisfaction. In addition, the results show that workers are more likely to receive compensation from psychological risk than physical risk. And women receive much more compensation in the psychological risk. These results provide useful information for improvement of working environments.

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A Study on the Working Conditions and Training Satisfaction Level of Merchant Ship Cadets (상선 위탁실습생의 근로실태 및 실습만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Deuk-Bong;Lee, Chang-Hyeon;Lee, Hong-Hun
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2018.06a
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    • pp.28-28
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    • 2018
  • 2016년 7월~2018년 2월까지 해운회사의 상선에서 위탁실습을 다녀온 4학년 학생을 대상으로 위탁실습생의 근로실태 및 실습만족도에 대하여 설문조사를 실시하였다. 평균 근로시간은 10시간, 최소 휴식시간은 4시간 미만이 가장 많은 것으로 조사되었다. 실습 만족도에 대하여 만족 또는 보통 수준을 보였으며, 벌크선과 컨테이너선에서 실습한 학생들의 만족도가 다소 낮게 나왔다. 라면 끓이기, 휴식 중 작업, 야식 준비 등 실습 목적 외 부당한 지시를 받는 사례가 다수 있었다. 실습생은 선원법 상 선원이 아닌 자로 분류되어 있다. 이로 인해 근로시간 또는 휴식시간 등에 대해 보호를 받지 못하고 있는 것이 현실이다. 또한 일부 해운회사에서는 실습교육을 가장한 실질적 근로(노동) 인력으로 활용하고 있는 사례가 있어 이에 대한 대책 마련이 시급하다.

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Public perception of environmental health due to small-scale industries in a rural community (일개 농촌지역 주민의 소규모 공장으로 인한 보건생활환경에 관한 인식도 조사)

  • Kim, Jeong-Youn;Jung, Yun-Jae;Sung, Yu-Mi;Ha, Eun-Hee;Wie, Cha-Hyung
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2000
  • A public perception survey of environmental health due to small-scale industries was conducted in Sudong Myun, Namyangju City, Kyungki Do, recently being changed to industrialized rural community. This survey had the purpose to ascertain public interest, to identify public needs, and to assess participation for environmental health programs of rural community. The results of survey were as follows: 1. The rate of the respondents with factory worker 19.4% and half(53.1%) of respondents had lived nearby the factory. 2. Some respondents were not favor their neighboring factories(30.1%) and have discussed about its environmental problems in community meeting(14.4%) especially in neighborhood adjacent factories. 3. The respondents have perceived that: (1) major problems were water contamination, air pollution, nasty odor, dust, and noise (2) health problems were more serious in employees than in other residents (3) the employers were responsible for environmental problems (4) the health service should provided by public health center channel and participated by the residents (5) most important service for workers was improvement of working conditions. We hope the community environmental and/or occupational health delivery system for the employees and residents will be developed true public health center channel in a rural community on the basis of this result.

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A Study on Health-related PSR Model using Korean Working Conditions Survey Data (PSR 모델을 적용한 근로환경조사 지표 개발)

  • Kim, Youngsun;Jo, Jinnam
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.1243-1255
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    • 2014
  • This study is aimed at developing an index and indicator in the light of social factors by analyzing the basic materials on Korean working conditions survey to make it possible to grasp various working environment factors consequent on business type and to judge the industrial safety & health policy of the related area. For the purpose of developing an index, this study was conducted by benchmarking the OECD-suggested index development guidelines and overseas cases of index development. This study suggested indexes related to health by benchmarking OECD's press-state-response model. The press-state health-related indexes specified in Korean working condtions survey were found to consist of physical risk environment, working hours, business environment, and social environment, and its consequent 'state' items were comprised of mental health, physical health, absence from work due to health problems and work satisfaction as health-related items. As a result, it was found that the 'press-state index' for wage worker, regular employee, manager, clerks, expert & related personnel involved, and workers aged under 50 was relatively good; in contrast, the 'press-state index' for people aged over 50, owner-operator, daily job, skilled position in agriculture & fisheries, simple labor service, and apparatus & machines assembly worker was found to be relatively vulnerable.

Investigation of Musculoskeletal Disorders at Jeonbuk Province for Prevention of Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders (작업관련성 근골격계질환 예방을 위한 전북권 근골격계질환 실태조사)

  • Kwon, Kyu-Sik;Park, So-Young
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.05b
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    • pp.740-743
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 근골격계질환의 예방을 위해 전북권 지역에 해당하는 근로자들을 대상으로 설문조사를 하여 업종별 근골격계질환의 실태를 파악하고 이를 분석하였다. 조사분석 결과, 업종에 따른 근로자들의 신체 부위별 통증 호소 부위와 정도, 신체 부위별 통증 부위수, 각 신체 부위별 부적절한 작업 자세 등의 실태를 파악 할 수 있었다. 이를 통하여 근골격계질환에 대한 근로자들의 인식 개선과 근골격계질환의 유해요인을 감소시킬 수 있는 환경변화의 제도적 장치가 필요하며, 이를 인간공학적 시스템으로 재설계되어 예방 관리의 기틀을 마련해나가야 한다.

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Health Status and Affecting Factors related to Job among Korean Women Employees (한국 여성근로자의 직업관련 건강상태와 영향요인)

  • Hong, Eun-Young;Kim, Sang-Dol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.4107-4118
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    • 2012
  • This is a descriptive correlation study to identify health status and affecting factors related to job among Korean women employees. Data were obtained from women employees aged 20 to 64 using the Korean Working Conditions Survey 2006(KWCS). Stepwise multiple regression analysis using SAS version 9.1 was performed to identify affecting factors on physical and psychological health status related to job among Korean women employees. Musculoskeletal work-load was the most significant factor affecting on both physical and psychological health status. Modification of work environment to relieve musculoskeletal work-load, systemic health management and health education needs to be given to women employees who were exposed to high musculoskeletal work-load.