• Title/Summary/Keyword: 근로유무

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Risk Assessment for Cardiocerebrovascular Disease in Middle Age Women Workers (중년여성 근로자의 뇌심혈관질환 발병위험도 평가)

  • Choi, Jun-Young;Jeon, Mi-Yang;Seo, Yeong-Mi;Choi, So-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2017
  • The purposed of this study was to identify cardiocerebrovascular disease risk assessment and the factors that affect cardiocerebrovascular disease risk. The subjects of this study were 1340 middle age women worker in one shipyard. This study was base on worker health check up data. Data were analyzed using SPSS18.0 program. "healthy group" were 1078(80.4%), "low risk group" were 45(3.4%), "moderate risk group" were 150(11.2%), "high risk group" were 67(5.0%). Age, HDL, LDL, smoking, family history of stroke, hypertension were the factors that affected the risk cardiocerebrovascular disease. Results of this study can be used as fundamental data for developing cardiocerebrovascular disease preventive program in middle aged women.

Estimation of Reservation Wage Functions by Sex (실업근로자의 성별 의중임금함수 추정)

  • Rhyu, Jae Sool;Ryoo, Kee Cheol
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.109-128
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    • 2002
  • Korean economy has contains many economic problems during past 2-3 years. One of these problems is unemployment rate rise rapidly. So Korean government has proposed many programs to deal specifically with male and female unemployment. But important things are not only administratoin's programs but also unemployed persons' reservation wage. Accordingly the purpose of this thesis is to analyze why reservation wages differ between male and female. The data we are going to use is the unemployment survey by researcher in 1998. By the result of the estimation of reservation wage functions, we are found two fact. The first is the principle of determinants reservation wage are different between male and female. In esimation of male reservation wage function, early wage and age, education level, unemployment period are very important determinants. But in esimation of female reservation wage function, early wage and education level, age, licence are very important determinants. The second is the reservation wage-setting mechanisms are different between male and fermale. Therefore we conclude that because Korean labor market is stratified labor market, reservation wage-setting mechanisms are much different by sex.

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The Degree of Musculoskeletal Discomfort of Officers (사무직근로자의 신체부위별 근골격계 증상과 관련요인)

  • Sim, Mi-Jung;Son, In-A;Hong, Sung-Gi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.249-258
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the factors influencing the musculoskeletal discomfort and the physical region related symptoms. The outcome of the study uses KOSHA Code H-30-2003 which defines possible symptoms into different categories. Symptom I, ll showing the highest occurrence rate in shoulder and neck regions and most of Symptom III, IV come from back region. Analysis of the factors influencing the musculoskeletal discomfort vary in different parts of the body. In the neck region, the discomfort related to rest and the computer keyboard. Gender affects the magnitude of pain in the shoulder region. Wrist pain is related to the chairs being used and back discomfort is influenced by shoulder exercise and the degree of rest taken. Physical fatigue due to work affects all the regions mentioned above. Conclusively, office workers are prone to the musculoskeletal discomfort due to their work environment. To alleviate this problem, the workers need to be educated with proper long-term musculoskeletal related health programs and exercise program containing various stretching methods. In addition, the effort to improve the variables in this study would help to reduce the rate of musculoskeletal discomfort.

The Factors Affecting the Wage of Home Care Workers: Focusing on Incheon Metropolitan City (재가요양보호사의 임금 수준에 영향을 미치는 요인: 인천광역시를 중심으로)

  • Ha, Seok Cheol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.421-429
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to examine factors affecting the wage of home care workers in Incheon. For this study, 306 home care workers in Incheon were analyzed. Personal factors, work environmental factors, and regional factors were entered in the analytic model. Results showed that education level, license, employment status, work hours, and service types were associated with the wage of home care workers. Also, factors related to the supply and demand of long-term care (i.e., the number of long-term care facilities per 100 care workers, the number of long-term care facilities per 100 benefit recipients, the number of care workers per benefit recipients) were positively associated with the wage. Policy implications are discussed.

Factors Associated with Health-Related Quality of Life by Marital Characteristics, Working Characteristics, and Health Characteristics of Married Working Women (기혼직장여성의 부부특성, 근로특성, 건강특성이 건강 관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향요인)

  • Doo, Eun-Young;Song, Hye-Young;Jung, Myung-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.485-496
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    • 2022
  • The study aims to determine the factors associated with married working women's health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in terms of general, marital, work, and health characteristics. In view of this, data was gathered from a total of 2,060 married working women who participated in the 7th wave (2017-2018) of the Korean Longitudinal Survey of Women and Family (KLoWF), which was conducted by the Korean Women's Development Institute. The data was analyzed using SPSS 25.0. As a result of inputting the general characteristics, marital characteristics, working characteristics, and health characteristics of married women, family's economic status, diagnosed disease, perceived stress were found to have a significant effect on married working women's HRQOL. Based on the study results, educational programs and various policies to help married working women better manage their family-work conflict were proposed as a means to improve their HRQOL. This study is significant as it identified a wide range of factors that affect married working women's HRQOL and discussed health and welfare measures to improve it.

The Effect of Employment Types of Middle and Old Age Group of Wage Earner on Life Satisfaction (중·노년층 임금근로자의 고용형태에 따른 삶의 만족도)

  • Lee, Seo-yeong;Song, Hee-kyong
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.517-529
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    • 2019
  • The study was conducted on the impact of employment types middle and old age group of wage earner on life satisfaction and analyzed by dividing it into variables in the employment types and demographic characteristics. Based on the data for the 12th year of the Korea Welfare Panel Study, 1,244 respondents who answered that the main types of economic activities were 'full-time, temporary, daily wage earners' or 'self-help labor, public labor, and elderly empolyment program in public sector.' among 4,341 people over 55 years of age under the age of 75 as of 2017 standard. The survey covered 1,244 people. By age group, 826 people aged 55-64 (middle-age group) and 418 people aged 65-74(old-age group). Middle age group showed that education level, spouse, health condition, beneficiaries of basic livelihood and average monthly income variables were the factors that influence the satisfaction of life. But The type of employment did not significantly affect. Old age group showed that the higher education level, in spouse with-living or spouse death, the better health condition is perceived, the less experience of beneficiaries of basic livelihood, the higher average monthly income, the more satisfied life is. The survey also found that old-aged people who participate in "self-help labor, public labor, and elderly employment program in public sector" are also found to be more satisfied with their lives. According to these results, policy for the old age group should be focused on hunting and expanding of employment program in public sector for the elderly. In order to boost life satisfaction of the elderly, more intensive vocational education and employment training should be provided.

Related Factors and Oral health Status of Some Manufacturering Workers (일부 제조업 생산직 남성근로자들의 구강건강상태 및 관련요인)

  • Cha, Jeong-Dan;Jang, Kyeung-Ae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.4959-4967
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    • 2011
  • The Purpose of this study was to examine the factors affecting oral health status of some workers. Answer sheets for questionnarie for 178 workers at Changwon city, Korea, were collected and analyzed using SPSS 19.0. The number of respondents who have visited dental clinic is lower among group with dental caries than group without dental caries. The respondents who have scaling corresponds to 31.3% in the group with dental caries and a little bit lower percentage is shown in the group without dental cares(p<.05). Among those with dental caries, the respondents who experienced tooth pains are to 51.3% and those who had frequent blooding in gum 48.7% and those who had ordors inside the mouth 53.8%. The number of respondents who had scaling within last one year among the group with gingival inflammation is lower than those without it(p<.001). In the group with gingival inflammation, no smokers are corresponding to 13.9%(p<.01) and those with more than 3 times brush of tooth 4.7% and those with oral hygiene devices are to 5.9%. Important variables which have effects on dental caries are understood as self-evaluation for dental health, dental floss or interdental brush, ordors in the mouth. Also variables related with gingival inflammation are considered as tooth brush before bed time, tongue pain, orders in the mouth, the cold as ice tooth and tooth scaling experience. In summary, Oral health education is needed to increase the motivation of industrial workers to control their basic dental disease.

Relationship of Oral Health Education Experience to Oral Health Awareness among Shipbuilding Workers (조선소 근로자들의 구강보건교육경험 유무에 따른 구강보건인식의 차이)

  • Kim, Eun-Joo;Woo, Seung-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.240-246
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    • 2012
  • It's basically meant to make a contribution to the promotion of the oral health of shipbuilding workers and to the improvement of oral health education planning, industrial oral health policy setting and the related system, as it seems that the working environments of shipbuilding workers are very harsh due to the unique characteristics of their working process. The subjects in this study were the workers who were selected by convenience sampling from shipbuilding companies and their subcontractors in South Jeolla Province that numbered 10. The workers were surveyed to determine the relationship between their oral health education experience and oral health awareness, and the findings of the study were as follows: Out of the 310 workers investigated, 89.4 percent had no experience to receive oral health education, those who had no experience to receive oral health education fell behind in terms of oral health knowledge, awareness, concern and perception of oral health importance, and there was close correlation among their oral health knowledge, awareness, concern and perception of oral health importance. Those without oral health education experience cited lack of opportunities as the reason, the workers preferred to receive education about the prevention and treatment of dental caries, and their favorite educational method was lectures given by dentists, the workers who had oral health education experience had a more intention to receive oral health education than the others who hadn't.

Female worker′s menstrual discomforts and coping -focus on hospital workers- (여성근로자의 월경시 불편감과 대처방법에 따른 완화정도 -의료기관 종사자를 대상으로-)

  • Lim, Yun-Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study is to investigate the pattern of discomfort, coping style and relief level of female workers. Methods: The subjects were 394 women who worked at three general hospitals located in S city and agreed to the purpose of this study. Data were collected April 20~30, 2010, and one-way ANOVA and Pearson's correlation were performed using descriptive statistics using SAS 9.2. Results: showed that discomfort during menstruation was significantly different from age, marital status, pregnancy experience, and birth experience. The average degree of discomfort during menstruation was $2.46{\pm}0.68$, which was the average of 5, and the pattern was pain, water accumulation and behavior change. The degree of mitigation according to coping strategies was the most effective at $3.55{\pm}0.58$, and the relationship between coping behavior and discomfort during menstruation was correlated only with avoidant coping. p = .001). Conclusion: In order to mitigate the inconvenience of menstruation, women should seek to cope with their own coping strategies rather than passive coping methods and suggest the development of an educational program that can relieve the discomfort during menstruation.

A Comment on the Standard for International Jurisdiction to foreign-related cases by the employment contract and tort in Air crash (항공기사고에서 국제근로계약과 불법행위의 국 제재판관할권 판단기준)

  • Cho, Jeong-Hyeon;Hwang, Ho-Won
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.73-98
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    • 2016
  • This is a case review of the Korean Supreme Court about international jurisdiction over a foreign-related case. This case is a guideline to other following cases how Korean court has international jurisdiction over the foreign elements cases. This case was an air crash accident in Busan, Korea. And the applicant was a chinese who was parents of flight attendant. The defendant was Air China. The applicant suid the defendant in Korea court, requesting for compensation for damages based on the contract of employment between died employee and the defendant and tort. The trial court rejected jurisdiction. But Supreme court granted jurisdiction on Korean court. The court determined the jurisdiction by the Korean Private International Law Act(KPILA). The KPILA has a concept of 'substantial connection', it is a main legal analysis to determine the jurisdiction. In the act, Article 2 Paragraph 1 says "In case a party or a case in dispute is substantively related to the Republic of Korea, a court shall have the international jurisdiction. In this case, the court shall obey reasonable principles, compatible to the ideology of the allocation of international jurisdiction, in judging the existence of the substantive relations." And Article 2 Paragraph 2 declares "A court shall judge whether or not it has the international jurisdiction in the light of jurisdictional provisions of domestic laws and shall take a full consideration of the unique nature of international jurisdiction in the light of the purport of the provision of paragraph (1)." In this case review find concepts, theories and cases out to clarify the meaning about Article 2 of the KPILA. Also it quoted from the concept of "the base rule" in Rome I (Regulation (EC) 593/2008 on the law applicable to contractual obligations) to apply the contract of employment between flight attendant and Air carrier.