• Title/Summary/Keyword: 권리

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A comparative study on child rights through the application of a child rights index ('아동권리지수' 적용을 통한 아동권리 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Bong Joo;Shin, Won Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Child Welfare
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    • no.58
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    • pp.171-203
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    • 2017
  • There has been a growing number of research about children's development indicators and child well-being indicators. After the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) and concluding observations on the second report of Korea, the effort to monitor and measure children's rights and the use of child rights indicators has increased within policy and academic research. However, few indicators provide a realization of children's rights. The purpose of this paper was to analyze children's own perceptions of their rights and to develop a children's rights index to measure children's rights. In this study, a children's rights index was developed from 38 indicators categorized into nine components and four domains (survival rights, development rights, protection rights, and participation rights) to measure children's rights. Data were gathered from 17,000 elementary and middle school children and their parents in 16 cities. The survey revealed significant differences in the children's rights index by region and age group. There was also a correlation between the economic circumstances of both households and communities and the children's rights index. In the light of the findings, it is suggested that there is a need to increase public investment on children and to raise awareness of children's rights in order to improve children's rights and to decrease disparity.

A Study of the Factors Influencing on Retail-Premium (상가권리금의 가치형성요인에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Eun-Jung;Yoo, Seon-Jong;Kim, Myeong-Gi
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.225-236
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    • 2017
  • In this study, collecting data in real retail-premium market and the influencing factors were extracted explored the formation of retail-premium. This should identify the level of retail-premium through an objective estimate of expenses, revenues, etc. A hierarchical regression analysis was conducted focusing on how the operating profit affected the formation of retail-premium. Store operators will have to be accompanied by the management of the operating profit to keep the initial payment and in order to receive a raise retail-premium. Through this process, It is possible to prevent the gap between retail-premium calculated through the appraisal and market practices. Ultimately, I believe and achieve the objective, transparent, the advancement of retail-premium market.

이슈-저작권법 전면개정 추진

  • Gwon, Gyeong-Hui
    • Digital Contents
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    • no.4 s.143
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2005
  • 앞으로 우리가 좋아하는 가수에게 저작관련 인격권이 부여되고, 즐겨보는 만화에는 대여권이 부여되는 등 저작권 관련자들에게 포괄적인 권리를 인정하거나 새로운 권리를 부여하는 이른바‘저작권 권리장전’시대가 열릴 것으로 보인다. 정부는 길게는 1957년 법 제정 이후 50여년 만에 짧게는 1986년 법 제정 이후 20여년 만에 저작권자의 권리를 한층 더 강화하는 방향으로 저작권법을 전면적으로 개정하기 위해 추진하고 있다. 이에 대한 반발도 만만치 않아 앞으로 많은 시행착오가 있을 것으로 예상된다.

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Perception of Pre-service Early Childhood Teachers in Regards to the Rights of Young Children (영유아권리에 대한 예비유아교사의 인식)

  • Lee, Young-Ae;Kwak, Jung-In
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.988-1003
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    • 2013
  • This research was conducted to investigate the perception of pre-service early childhood teachers regarding the importance of the rights of young children and necessity of the education of the rights. The survey covered 525 students attending six three-year-course colleges in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, Chungcheong-do, Chonra-do, Gyeongsang-do, and Jeju-do, Korea. They were in their freshmen, sophomore, and junior year majoring in early childhood education. Firstly, the research found that pre-service early childhood teachers' awareness towards the importance children's rights was relatively high. The higher grade they were, the better perception for the importance of the rights of young children they had. Additionally, the teachers who were registered for courses related to the rights of young children understood the importance of children's rights especially well. Secondly, pre-service early childhood teachers highly recognized the necessity of education for the rights of young children. Compared to the freshmen and sophomores, the juniors had higher awareness levels about the necessity of early childhood education rights. On the other hand, being in a related course or not made no difference in their perception for the necessity of early childhood education rights. Lastly, pre-service childhood teachers had greater concern for the necessity of education rights rather than the importance of the rights of young children.

A Study on the Advocacy System for Service User in Social Welfare (사회복지에서의 이용자 지원을 위한 권리옹호(Advocacy) 시스템에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Myoung-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.29-52
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    • 2004
  • Social welfare has transformed from a provider-centered welfare into a user-centered welfare. This trend have to increase the right to welfare and convenience for users. If the goal of social welfare guaranteed the respecting man's life and dignity, we had not regarded service users as the weak in the welfare system. The reinforcement of service users as the reconfirmation of welfare user's identity, mistreatment and violation of another's rights, self-determination must have the advocacy system. The advocacy for social welfare is the activity for benefit of individual, group, and community, and, protection, guarantee and maintenance of client's right. However, the client is hard to realization of right. therefore We have to support the activity for advocacy. The advocacy take aim the basic need of life and need the system for life support and safeguard client's rights. The mission of the advocacy for welfare service user is to advance the dignity, equality, self-determination, and expressed choices of individuals. We promote, expand, protect and seek to ensure the human and legal rights of individuals through the provision of information and advocacy. The advocacy system will carry out this mission in partnership with welfare service users. The goals for the advocacy system are organized into the following focus areas, which are not listed in order of priority: the majority guardian system and the support activity for service users, a predicament solution activity, service assessment, informed concent system.

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A Comparative Study of Contents on Children's Rights between South and North Korea through the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child (유엔아동권리협약 국가보고서를 통해 본 남북한 아동권리 내용 비교)

  • Kim, Seok Hyang;Chung, Ick Joong;Kim, Mi Ju;Oh, Eun Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Child Welfare
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    • no.54
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    • pp.1-44
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    • 2016
  • Using the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child(UNCRC) as a frame of reference, this study examined South and North Korean children's rights as reported in the UNCRC and the pattern of changes in the reports depending on the period in which the reports were written. For this purpose, we reviewed Article 1 of the Convention to see what age range the South and North Korean governments, respectively, specify to define a child. We also analyzed the method and attitude of how each Korean government acknowledges the rights of children in the four general principles of the Convention("non-discrimination", "the best interests of the child", "the right to life, survival, and development" and "respect for the views of the child"). The results showed that there was asymmetric content between South and North Korea in the four general principles of the Convention. Both South and North Korea lack a sense of respect for the views of children. There were also differences in the rights of children depending on the distinct characteristics of each Korea. In South Korea, it is important to guarantee the rights of multicultural children and provide a plan for child safety. On the other hand, North Korea has emphasized that they provide the necessities of life and free education to children. Both Koreas have continuously submitted their reports and showed improvement in understanding the rights of children in each report. We conclude that it is essential for South and North Korea to build common ground in their respective contents on children and to establish a foundation of normative standards in the path to prepare for reunification. Moreover, we also conclude that South and North Korea should work collaboratively to reach mutual consent to achieve these goals.

A Study on Problems and Improvements of Fetal Rights (태아의 권리능력에 대한 문제점과 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Ryeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.180-183
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    • 2017
  • 우리나라 민법 제3조는 "사람은 생존하는 동안 권리와 의무의 주체가 된다"고 규정하고 있다. 이것은 출생이라는 근거에 의하여 자연인이 됨과 동시에 출생자에게 권리능력이 발생한다는 것을 의미하며, 또한 출생 전에는 태아는 권리능력이 없다는 의미로도 볼 수 있다. 그러나 이 원칙을 그대로 적용하면 태아 대한 불이익과 불평등은 필연적으로 우리사회의 법감정에도 반하는 것이 되기 때문에 여러 나라에서는 태아에게 미치게 되는 부분을 제대로 바로잡기 위하여 특별한 규정을 두고 있다. 이에 대해 우리나라도 태아에게 이롭지 못한 일이 일어나는 경우가 발생을 할 수 있게 때문에 민법에서 예외적인 사항을 두어 태아를 보호하기 위한 권리능력을 인정하는 규정을 두고 있다. 하지만 1958년 민법이 제정된 이후 태아의 권리능력에 관한 법률규정이나 해석이 크게 변화하지 못하여 태아를 보호함에 있어서 소홀할 수 있다는 문제점이 대두 되고 있는 것이 현실이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 보다 태아를 적극적으로 보호할 수 있는 대책을 살펴보기 위하여 현재 우리나라제도에 대한 문제점은 검토하고, 국민의 법 감정과 정서에 맞는 가장 바람직한 태아의 권리보호방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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A Study on Government 3.0 in the Era of the Right to Know (알권리 시대, 정부3.0의 위험과 과제)

  • Kim, You-Seung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.37-62
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to discuss the paradigm shift of the right to know and to analyze the government 3.0 policies of the Park Gun-Hae's administration. The study analyzes the preceding researches on the rights to know and freedom of information. It also defines the concept of the right to know in both broad and narrow senses. Furthermore, the history of people's right to know is analyzed and divided into three different stages. Then, the outcomes and limitations of government 3.0 during Park Gun-Hae's administration are explored. As a result, the study discusses the dangers and the future tasks of government 3.0 in terms of quality, gathering, and security of public information.

Freedom of Library and the Library Bill of Rights (도서관의 자유와 권리선언에 관한 연구)

  • 변우열
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.1-40
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    • 2002
  • All libraries are forums for information and ideas. Therefore, libraries must have systematic devices through which library users can make use of library materials freely. The systematic devices usually have the form of Library Bill of Rights. The aim of this study is to offer basic data in case our country adopt Library Bill of Rights in the near future. In this thesis, the significance of Library Bill of Rights was investigated and the common components were drawn from the analysis of the changing processes and contents of Library Bill of Rights in the USA and Japan. In the USA and Japan, the Library Association an official institution adopted Library Bill of Rights and established permanent departments to keep and develop Library Bill of Right as well as to solve the problems such as infringement of freedom of library. The common components of Library Bill of Rights are as follows: freedom to collect materials, freedom to provide materials, right to refuse censorship, cooperation with the persons ind groups concerned, a person's rights to use a library, fair use of the library facilities, and protection users' privacy.

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Insurance Consumers' Rights, Responsibilities Consciousness and Decision-making Behavior in Insurance Purchasing (보험소비자의 권리 및 책임의식과 보험구매 의사결정 행동)

  • Jang, Younju;Choe, Hyuncha;Han, Jihyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.454-467
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of consumers' right and responsibilities consciousness, and to analyze the difference of decision - making behaviors according to type of consumers' rights and responsibility consciousness level. The data collection subjects were those who had made the decision to purchase insurance directly within the last three years. A total of 1,225 data were used for the final analysis in this study. As a result, the consumer's sense of responsibility was lower than that of the rights consciousness, and the consumer group with the responsibility consciousness corresponding to the right consciousness was making more rational and subjective decisions. Based on these results, it is confirmed that consumer education that emphasizes responsibility consciousness corresponding to right consciousness is necessary for desirable and subjective decision making of insurance consumers. This study is meaningful in that it provides basic data for contents development to raise the awareness of rights and responsibilities of insurance consumers who can solve consumer problems.