• Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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• 1998.05a
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• pp.11-11
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• 1998

출연기관 감사업무 효율화 방안은 네가지 측면에서 정리하여 볼 수 있다. 첫째, 법률적 측면에서 보면 감사원법에서 출연금은 감사대상에 포함되어 있어 출연기관은 감사제도를 운영하게 되어있다. 둘째, 정책적 측면에서 국회에 의한 국정감사는 연 1 회 총 20일간에 걸쳐 수행되므로 시간적 제약과 함께 지속성, 일관성 있는 적절한 감사가 이루어지기 어려운 측면이 있다. 셋째, 행정적 측면에서의 필요성은 일반적으로 이공계 연구개발 업무를 수행하고 있는 과학기술부 산하의 출연연구소는 정부기관이나 지방자치단체 또는 보조금 지원 기관과는 그 성격이 완연히 다른 연구기관임으로 연구생산성 제고에 적합한, 기관 특설에 맞는 자체 규정의 보완이 필요하다. 마지막으로 사회문화적으로 감사업무는 능률우선주의보다는 서류체계 및 규제중심으로 편향되기 쉬운 특성이 있어 이에 대한 개선방안 노력이 매우 중요하다. 출연기관의 감사기능은 내부.외부감사에 의하여 수행되고 있으나, 감사(監査)의 핵심적 기능은 역시 출연기관 자체의 감사(監事)에 의하여 수행되며 성격상 공정성(Fairness), 객관성(Objectivity), 신뢰성(Reliability)의 확보가 필수적이다. 출연기관 감사제도의 개선방향은 합법성, 합목적성을 근거로 기관운영의 효율성을 제고시키는데 초점을 맞춘 감사제도로 개선되어야한다. 감사조직체계의 개선, 전문 교육의 실시, 동일업무의 기준 마련, 상급기관과의 역할분담 정립 등으로 감사업무의 질적수준 및 효율성을 제고해야 한다. 감사평가제도는 그동안 실시된 사항이 없으므로 긍정적인 측면과 부정적인 측면이 공존하므로 평가제도의 도입 및 적용에 대해서는 보다 심층적인 검토가 필요하다. $[$감사조직의 평가요소$]$ ■ 투입요소측면 - 감사인력 - 장비 및 고정자산 - 예산(년도별) - 정보수집관리 - 조직운영방식 -전통 및 관습 - 관계법령, 규정, 감사업무지침 ■ 산출요소측면 - 감사운영 실적 - 감사보고 실적 - 감사제도 개선 및 자체개혁 실적 - 기관운영 효율화 기여도 - 기관의 연구성과 및 업적 향상 기여도 - 경영관리 고도화 기여도 등의 항목설정이 가능 출연기관 감사업무의 효율화 방안으로 감사제도 개선의 기본방향, 감사조직 및 인력운영의 개선, 감사업무 운영체계의 개선 등을 중심으로 발전방향을 제시하였다. 그러나 여기에서 제시된 개선방안들을 추진하기 위해서는 전문인력을 보강하고 상부체계에서의 수용이 요구되므로 출연기관 권역에서만으로의 힘으로는 한계가 있을 것이며 무엇보다도 감사제도 변화의 필요성과 미래지향적인 환경이 조성되어야 할 것이다.

• Journal of Information Technology and Architecture
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• v.11 no.2
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• pp.235-247
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• 2014

The National IT Plan is formulated every 5 years in Korea. Each ministry formulates its own annual IT plans and budgets based on the National IT Plan. Presidential agenda, in addition to the Ministry plan usually come in the budgetary process. A budget view and an IT view are not always aligned consistently in the budgetary process. For more consensus and less conflict between the finance ministry and the IT ministry, it would be useful to have a common framework to examine and review the many IT plans submitted by many ministries. We offer an EA-based framework that considers various views and classifications on IT plans. This framework would make the National IT Planning more efficient and effective.

• Informatization Policy
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• v.22 no.4
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• pp.3-21
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• 2015

Since the 1990s, the notion of governance has been introduced as an alternative way of understanding the new trend of public administration. Then, it was followed by the emergence of the concept, e-governance (electronic governance) with the development of information and communication technologies. E-governance means an approach to understanding how to manage state affairs. It emphasizes the notion of governance where various actors (government-market-civil society, etc.) adjust and cooperate through mutual collaborative network, not a unilateral decision-making form of government, in order to solve common problems. It also carries the notion of 'electronic' in the sense that it operates on the basis of utilizing information and communication technology (ICT). This study systematically attempts to analyze research trends and methodologies of e-governance in major Korean journals and proceedings in the field of public administration and policy studies over the last 15 years. Some of the findings are worth noting: first, e-governance studies in Korea are in large measure concentrated on the government-centered perspective. Also, past studies tend to focus on problem-solving by suggesting policy alternatives. Past studies, thus, seem to pay relatively less attention to explanation of the phenomena through rigorous analysis. Under the circumstances, this review is expected to shed light on some of conceptual or methodological issues related e-governance studies, thus, to provide significant implications for future research of e-governance.

• Korean Security Journal
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• no.56
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• pp.125-144
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• 2018

Despite anti-corruption has been one of the major governmental tasks in Korea, anti-corruption policies have been focused largely on government officials in public sectors, and most of the prior studies have examined government employees not public citizens. In order to fill the vacuum in the literature, this study aims to develop evidence-based anti-corruption policies via a survey of people in various job categories for the relationship between their experiences of any corruption and related factors. Researchers analyzed a secondary data gathered by the Korean Institute of Public Administration, which included a sample of 1,000 adults aged over 19. The results showed that indirect experiences of corruption and interaction with the corrupted were positively related to individuals' corruption behaviors. In addition, their perception towards low- and mid-ranking officials were statistically signifiant in explaining the corruption behavior. Thus, policy-makers should consider focusing on indirect experiences of corruption, interaction with the corrupted, and perception towards low- and mid-ranking officials. This study contributed as an attempt to suggest policy implications and further research ideas by examining factors related to individuals' corruption behaviors.

• Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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• v.24 no.3
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• pp.259-282
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• 2021

This study analyzes actor networks in regional innovation processes with a focus on actors' activities and finds the determinants of the networks, thereby aiming to provide information useful for regional innovation policy makers. To this end, the study conducted a social network analysis of the national R&D projects data and identified the activities of innovation actors. Finding out the network determinants was QAP analysis. The study suggests three main findings as follows. First, a meaningful difference exists in characteristics of innovation activity by region. Second, the network of innovation actors meaningfully differs from region to region. The centrality of the network was found to be high in universities and businesses in Seoul and Gyeonggi, and in public research institutes in Daejeon. There are regions where all the networks of innovative actors are composed of one component, while some regions are not yet established with the network. Finally, although the networks of innovation actors are influenced by the geographical proximity and the size of the R&D fund, it is notable that the previous continuous relationship forms a strong research network.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.13 no.2
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• pp.478-484
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• 2012

In this study, compression analyses of sandwich composites with porous core were carried out. Finite element models of aluminum foam and honeycomb core sandwich composite material were applied solid element. In the case of aluminum foam core, valid equivalence damage model was applied. In the in-plane compression analysis, the maximum load of aluminum foam core sandwich was similar with that of aluminum honeycomb core sandwich. But in case of aluminum honeycomb core sandwich, the load support region becomes longer in comparison with aluminum foam core sandwich. In the out-plane compression analysis, compression maximum load of aluminum honeycomb core sandwich was higher than that of aluminum foam core sandwich. Through these Simulation analysis, obtains the behavior of sandwich composites.

• Industry Promotion Research
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• v.5 no.3
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• pp.45-51
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• 2020

This study analyzed the influence of investment and fostering support on gross regional product by utilizing big data using multiple regression analysis. Gross regional product (GRDP) is an index that intensively contains the production scale, expenditure level, income level, and industrial structure of each region, and is an important data used for regional economic analysis and national policy establishment. In order to properly carry out the country's major national tasks, it is necessary to accurately grasp the regional economy, and as a result, interest in regional gross domestic product is rapidly increasing. In particular, foreign investment has a significant impact on the economy of the host country, and many empirical analyzes are being conducted. In this study, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were conducted to examine the influence of foreign investment and domestic development support on gross regional product, and as a result, it was concluded that investment and support as a whole had a positive effect on gross regional product.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.14 no.8
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• pp.3644-3649
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• 2013

Automotive seat recliner has the function to control the angle at the back of chair and has the relation close to the safety of seat. Therefore each of parts constituting the recliner is important and the recliner housing to protect these parts from various dynamic loads is also important. In this study, the recliner housing with t=3mm which is made of high tension steel plate(SPFC 980) is applied to actual automotive seat. The deformation is investigated through the durability tester. Deformation and equivalent stress are also analyzed by simulation analysis under the same condition with experiment. After recliners with thicknesses of 1mm and 2mm are modeled by bases of experimental and analysis values, deformation and equivalent stress are investigated through structural analysis.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.13 no.3
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• pp.55-63
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• 2015

South Korean Government confirmed the creation of competency-centered society as a key national issue and announced development and utilization plan of NCS(National Competency Standards) On May 21, 2013. As a part of the government's plans, they had been developed NCS about 833 jobs by 2014. But Big Data related job, as an emerging job, cannot be seen as a reliable form of job yet. As, at the major industrialized countries and the domestic, education and job competency models of knowledge and skills to take advantage of various types of Big Data have coming, it is a situation that is certainly not settled and more or less in confusion. In this study, for the purpose to present the Big Data Competency reference model for companies and organizations to effectively leverage Big Data, we have presented this reference model and summarized competency elements units such as 20 knowledges and 15 skills of Big Data competency.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2016.05a
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• pp.319-319
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• 2016

최근 급격한 기후변화와 도시화로 인하여 강우량 및 강우강도는 약 20% 증가하고 강우일수는 14% 감소하며 도시 기온이 최대 $3^{\circ}C$까지 증가하는 등의 현실적인 문제가 발생하고 있다. 이로 인한 도시 물순환체계의 파괴는 도시물관리 여건의 악화로 이어지고 특히 불투수면적 증가로 인한 도시 홍수 및 침수의 증가, 잦은 도시 고온 현상, 도시하천의 건천화로 수질 악화를 야기하는 실정이다. 이에 국토의 자연자원을 보전하고 기후변화에 적응하면서 도시의 안전도와 가치를 높이기 위한 물관리 정책은 먼저 물을 순환을 보다 적극적으로 반영하고 통합적인 물관리 체계 확보를 요구한다. 이를 위해서는 발생원 관리를 포함한 소규모 분산관리 체계로 변화하여야 하며 이들 시설에 대한 네트워크화를 통해 기후변화에 강건하고 통합관리쳬계를 구축하는 것이 중요하다. 이를 위해서는 저영향개발(LID, Low Impact Development) 및 그린인프라(GI, Green Infrastructure) 기반의 분산식 빗물관리기법의 도입이 절실하다. 현재 국내에서는 제도적으로 기후변화 대비, 지속가능한 도시환경 구축을 위한 물순환 건전화를 위해 100대 국정화제에 포함시키는 등(2013.2) 도시계획 및 기반시설 설치 LID기법의 법제적 산업적 도입을 추진중에 있으나, LID 기술의 수자원 치수, 이수 및 환경 효율성에 대한 객관적인 정보의 부재, LID 기술에 대한 효율성 검증 및 인증시스템의 부재, LID 기술의 무분별한 국외기술 도입으로 인한 효과 저감, LID 기술의 설계, 시공, 관리를 위한 매뉴얼 및 가이드라인의 부재, LID 기술에 대한 지자체 지원 및 전문가 양성 시스템의 부재 등 복합적인 문제를 안고 있어 GI 및 LID 기술의 적용을 통한 새로운 도시 및 유역차원의 수자원확보와 재해경감기술 패러다임 확보가 용이하지 않다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 강우유출수 관리를 위한 LID기술 신뢰도 향상 및 단일화, 표준화된 효율성 검증 기술 개발과 더 나아가서 도시-건축-수자원-도로-조경 등의 종합적인 인프라를 바탕으로 LID기술 통합관리 및 기술 고도화를 위해 부산대학교 GI LID 물순환 실증단지의 계획 및 구축을 수행하였다.