• Title/Summary/Keyword: 국가 연구개발(R&D)

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A Study on the Performance Indicators for Evaluating the Qualitative Performance of National R&D Programs - Focusing on the Triadic Patent Families - (국가연구개발사업의 질적성과 평가를 위한 성과지표 연구 - 삼극특허를 중심으로 -)

  • An, Suyong;Cho, Yonghee
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.35-64
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    • 2022
  • Currently, The budget expenditure for national R&D has been on the rise, and the quantitative performance in national R&D programs has been increasing accordingly. However, a growth of qualitative performance can not reach to an upward trend of quantitative performance. For a poor qualitative performance such as patent grades and technologies with low efficiency of technology transfer, the performance evaluation centered on "number of cases" is necessary to improve and start to introduce various "qualitative performance indicators". This paper focuses on "Triadic Patent Families" being measurable the overseas competitiveness of patent applied in major countries(the US, Europe and Japan). It analyzes the influencing factors to evaluate the quality of qualitative performance of R&D program. The result of this analysis shows a significant effect on the creating of triadic patent families within factors of R&D scale and project characteristics. This paper is significantly meaningful to expand insufficient triadic patent families to the target of interest rather than early study relatively, and to analyze the influencing factors of the creation of triadic patent families.

An Impact Analysis of the National R&D Program Performance on Budgetary Decisions (국가연구개발사업 평가결과가 예산결정에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kang, Munsang;Kang, Sungbae
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.539-560
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    • 2015
  • Korea has enacted the Performance Evaluation law on the R&D Programs since 2006. This study categorizes program size, program history, sustainability, self-evaluation result as antecedents, and analyze the relationship between the antecedents and Meta-evaluation result, the change rate of appropriations. The result shows that program size, program history, self-evaluation result have significant effect to the Meta-evaluation result. And Meta-evaluation result has significant effect to the change rate of appropriations. This study has implication that the performance evaluation system shows significant effect to the appropriations.

A Study on NTIS Revitalization Plan through the National Research Automated Registry System (국가연구자등록코드시스템을 통한 NTIS 활성화 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hwa
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.28-43
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the establishment of Project Management System for National Research and Development Projects focusing on researchers has drawn sharp attention through revision of applicable laws and regulations, and presentation of national policy tasks for the management of national R&D projects, however, it is insufficient to say that a remarkable system has been established by researchers. In this study, a National Research Automated Registry Code Numbering System was suggested by using a National R&D Projects Human Resource Declaration System for Project Management System for National R&D Projects focusing on researchers. In addition, a National Research Automated Registry Code System was sought in order to realize this system. Through this suggestion, consolidation of personal information protection can be attainted through the national career management, and by raising the participation of researchers naturally, reduction in administrative affairs, simplification of accomplishments verification, and improvement in investigation, analysis and evaluation statistic quality can be expected.

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A Way to Enhance Efficiency of Nuclear Program in Korean R&D Program by Data Envelopment Analysis (자료포락분석법을 활용한 국가연구개발사업의 효율성 분석 - 원자력연구개발사업을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Tae-Hee;Kim, In-Ho;Ahn, Sung-Bong;Lee, Kye-Suk
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.70-87
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    • 2009
  • This paper studies the efficiency of public sector confronting with increasing oil price, economy crisis and energy-environment problems. In consideration that efficiency of national R&D program has been subjectively evaluated, this paper focuses objective validity by relative efficiency through a comparison among R&D programs in Korea. To implement this study, data published in national reports on R&D programs is used and analyzing method is induced by related books and theories. At the result of Data Envelopment Analysis on the collected data, this paper suggests the way to enhance the efficiency of nuclear R&D program. This study is the first on efficiency of national R&D programs applied DEA methods and is expected to contribute exploring the more efficient way of program management if more sophisticated DEA could be developed and applied.

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A Study on Improving Laws and Regulations for Open Access of Research Papers from National Research and Development Projects (국가R&D 논문성과물의 오픈액세스를 위한 법규 개선방안)

  • Cha, Mikyeong;Song, Kyeong-Jin;Kim, Na-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.147-174
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    • 2017
  • Open Access (OA) policy to scholarly publications from publicly funded research goes toward making a law at the national level. The purpose of this study is to suggest the ways of improving laws and regulations for OA of scientific publications from national R&D projects. For that purpose, this study analyzed cases of USA, Spain, Germany, and France which have already legislated OA related laws and regulations. Based on the results, the followings were proposed: 1) to unify definitions of research outcomes and to include research papers to the definition. 2) to strengthen OA obligations by amending "Act On The Performance Evaluation And Management Of National Research And Development Projects, Etc." by to specify related articles about submission, making public, enrolling, deposition, and possession of research papers, and 3) to revise administrative rules and "Regulations on Management of National Research and Development Projects" which common to all administrative according to amending the law.

Research of Quality Improvement by Factors Analysis Data Quality Problem:Focus on National R&D Information Linking Structure (품질문제 요인분석을 통한 데이터 품질 개선방안 연구:국가R&D정보연계 방식 중심)

  • Shon, Kang-Ryul;Lim, Jong-Tae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2009
  • A currently domestic governmental R&D business is early to 100. And this is each managed individually in 15 professional organizations of research and management by characteristics of a business. For this Reason, A redundant investment issue regarding national R&D occurs, and an issue regarding efficiency of R&D investment by insufficiency of systematic R&D research project and result management is continuously raised. Ministry of Education Science and Technology establishing National Science & Technology Information Service(NTIS) in order to solve these issues. NTIS is the national R&D Portal System which can support efficiency of research and development to result utilization in planning of national research and development. In this paper We consider integrated DB constructions and Information Linking of R&D Participants/Projects/Results information in a NTIS system for data quality Improvement. and then We analyze the cause of the data quality problem, and we propose the improvement plan for data quality elevation of NTIS system.

Analysis of Cost Structures of National R&D Programs for Effective National R&D Management (국가연구개발 정률예외사업의 원가구조분석을 통한 합리적인 사업관리방안)

  • Cho, Seong-Pyo;Ha, Seok-Tae;Hwang, Myung-Ku
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.153-179
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    • 2017
  • Korean government has granted fixed indirect cost rates to several exceptional R&D programs which is lower than the predetermined rate by the government. It has been needed to evaluate the validity of exceptional R&D programs and determine the optimal indirect costs rate of the programs. This study analyzes the cost structure and explores drivers of indirect costs of exceptional R&D programs and evaluates the validity of current indirect costs rates. Finally, we propose the formulas for indirect costs rates of exceptional R&D programs. We analyze the cost structure of the exceptional R&D programs. Equipments and material costs are 50% in infra building program. Scholarship to students is 43% in HRD program. Equipments and material costs are 50% and R&D activity costs are 31% in international R&D program. Main cost components of evaluation program are salary(37%), R&D execution costs(21%) and R&D activity costs(19%). We propose three formulas of indirect costs for exceptional programs. 1) The cost items with exceptionally large amount are excluded in the base of formula for indirect costs. 2) Fixed indirect cost rate is applied for specific R&D programs. 3) Upper bound is set for the cost items with exceptionally large amount in the calculation of indirect costs rate. Our proposal is expected to contribute to the improvement of the efficiency of national R&D programs.

A Study on Technology Commercialization for National R&D Products : A Case Study on Korean Land Spatialization Program (국가R&D사업에서의 연구 성과 사업화 방안에 대한 연구 : 지능형국토정보기술혁신사업의 사례 분석)

  • Bae, Sang-Keun;Hong, Jin-Won;Jung, Yeun-Jae;Park, Seung-Wook;Kim, Byung-Guk
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2012
  • Recently, it is very important to create economic value as well as develop core algorithms and technologies in the field of R&D. Various R&D projects make an effort to do the technology commercialization of their results and, as part of efforts, many studies on business model(BM) are conducted to create economic benefits in using the developed technology. However, it is difficult to use the general business model methodologies, which are usually utilized for companies, to the government's research due to different processes and characteristics between them. And for the practical application of business models, it needs to systematize conceptual business models in technical perspective through technical architecture analysis. In this study, a business model development process and a technical architecture analysis for national R&D project is developed for the technology commercialization. In addition, the process is applied to Korean Land Spatialization Program (KLSP) organized by Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs to verify the feasibility of its practical application.

A Study on Evaluation and Screening Methods of Research Proposals for National Research Foundation of Korea Grants (국가연구개발사업 연구과제 선정방식 개선에 관한 연구 : 한국연구재단 지원사업을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Youn-Kou;Son, Chung-Geun
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.614-637
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    • 2009
  • To enhance the efficiency of national R&D programs, it is the most important thing to establish the optimized evaluation system. This is because the distorted evaluation could be an obstacle to select the best suited research team and lead the desirable research result. In current evaluation process of national R&D program, it is the most frequently used method for eliminating an evaluator's biased view to exclude both the maximum and minimum scores. However, there are several limitations in this stereotype method. Therefore, this study analyzes some real cases to derive the problems from the stereotype method and then recommends the complementary alternatives which can enhance the reliability of the evaluation system for national R&D programs. The results acquired from this study seem to be helpful to increase the agreement of the applicants on the evaluation results and ultimately to maximize the efficiency of national R&D program. In addition, they can be applied to various field with respect to the methodology for ranking decision.

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A Study on Development of the Evaluation Model about Level of Security in National R&D Program (국가연구개발사업 연구보안수준 평가모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Sang Tae;Kim, Ju Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2013
  • Government promotes that the strategy of national R&D converts from catch-up R&D type to leading R&D type for the future growth and national competitiveness according to the recent paradigm shift in the research and development. So the many national researches about foundation, source and core technology are actively being made. As a result of these researches, the security has become an important part of success factor in R&D. And so various security diagnosis and evaluation is being conducted about national R&D program. Existing the research security evaluation models are classified domains in terms of security management and created evaluation indicators according to the domains. However the models are inappropriate in case of researchers doing self-diagnosis of research security. This paper set up the domains in aspect of research management and then proposed the evaluation indicator of research security according to the domains. The evaluation indicator model that is suggested can be utilized in self-diagnosis of research security effectively.

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