• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구조용 강재

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A Study on the Local Buckling Strength of Stainless Steel 304 (스테인리스 304 강재의 국부좌굴에 관한 연구)

  • Im, Sung Woo;Chang, In Hwa
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2003
  • Current steel-framed building design codes are based on theoretical and experimental researches on the conventional structural steel. However, the yield phenomenon of austenitic stainless steel, which is characterized by continuous yielding, is quite different from that of conventional structural steel. The offset strength, which should determine the design strength, may affect the limits of width-thickness ratio of current design codes. Stub column test results showed that the limits of width-thickness ratio satisfied both ASD and LRFD codes when 0.2% offset strength was regarded as design strength. In addition, the local buckling strengths of all stainless steel stub columns did not decrease rapidly compared with those of conventional structural steel columns, even though the width-thickness ratio exceeded the design limit.

Evaluation Study on the Mechanical and Thermal Properties of High Strength Structural Steel at High Temperature (고강도 구조용 강재의 고온물성 평가연구)

  • Kwon, In-Kyu
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2013
  • Recently, building constructions have been developed toward high-rise, long span, and multi-complexed using the high strength materials, optimized section. But the structural behavior of steel structural members built with a high strength steel at fire condition is not clarified because of lacking of information of related references such as mechanical and thermal properties at high temperature situation. In this paper, to evaluate the structural stability of member or frame of steel framed building at fire situation through the engineering method, the mechanical and thermal experimental coupon tests have conducted at various high temperatures and the comparison to those of ordinary strength steels were done.

An Experimental Study on Flexural Performance Evaluation of C-Shaped Steel-Timber Composite Beams (C형 강재-목재 합성보의 휨성능 평가에 관한 실험 연구)

  • Oh, Keunyeong;Lee, Sang-Sup;Park, Keum-Sung;Boo, Yoon-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.331-341
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    • 2024
  • In this study, the flexural strength and ductility of steel-timber composite beams were evaluated to enhance the structural performance of glued-laminated timber beams. Three specimens were fabricated, including one reference glulam beam and two composite beams. The composite beams were constructed by attaching steel sections to the glulam beam using either liquid adhesive or screws. The experimental results showed that the structural performance of the steel-timber composite beams was approximately 2-3 times higher than the reference glulam beam, indicating that both flexural strength and ductility were sufficiently ensured. Notably, the specimen constructed with liquid adhesive demonstrated superior structural performance compared to the screw-attached specimen.

Performance Evaluation of Steel and Composite Safety Barrier for Bridge by Vehicle Crash Simulation (차량 충돌 시뮬레이션에 의한 강재 및 복합소재 교량용 방호울타리 성능 비교)

  • Kim, Seung-Eock;Cho, Pan-Kyu;Hong, Kab-Eui;Jeon, Shin-Youl
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2010
  • A composite safety barrier for bridge has been developed and the performance of the composite safety barrier for bridge has been compared with the steel safety barrier for bridge through computer simulation. As the structural strength performance, the composite safety barrier for bridge is superior to the steel safety barrier for bridge according that the deformation of the composite safety barrier for bridge is 17.0% of that of the steel safety barrier for bridge. As the passenger protection performance, the composite safety barrier for bridge is superior to the steel safety barrier for bridge according that THIV and PHD of the composite safety barrier for bridge are 47.1% and 49.0% respectively of those of the steel safety barrier for bridge. As the behavior of the vehicle after crash, the composite safety barrier for bridge is superior to the steel safety barrier for bridge showing the increased exit velocity and the reduced exit angle. Both of the steel and composite safety barrier for bridge are not scattered in the analysis.

A Statistical Analysis on the Mechanical Properties of Structural Welding Steels (용접구조용강재의 기계적 성질에 관한 통계적 분석)

  • Chang, Dong-Il;Kyung, Kab-Soo;Hong, Sung-Wook;Nam, Wang-Hyone
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.12 no.3 s.46
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    • pp.281-290
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    • 2000
  • In this study, we have quantitatively estimated the mechanical properties of structural welding steels widely used in steel structures after correcting the millsheets of the steels using statistical technique. From this result, in present, the mechanical properties of the steels produced in domestics have satisfied the prescribed values in Korean Standards. The mechanical properties of the steels were dependent upon the plate thickness & class of the steels. Also, there have been linear relations between the plate thickness & class of the steels and the mechanical properties of the steels. And the results of this study have shown the similar tendencies with the existing results. Because the upper limit value of yield strength is not prescribed at Korean Standards in present, it is necessary to prescribe the upper limit value of yielding ratio(or yield strength) in order to assure the deformation performance of the steels.

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Economic Evaluation of High-Strength Steel for Structural Member Types in Building Structures (부재 종류에 따른 고강도 강재의 경제성 평가)

  • Kim, In Ho;Cho, So Hoon;Kim, Jong Ho;Lee, Chul Woo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2013
  • The structural steel produced in domestic is classified into 5 grades. For economic structural design, the structural engineers need to choose optimal steel grades for structural member types, but the related data is not sufficient. Recently, high strength steel with yield strength in 650MPa was developed in domestic. It provides structural engineers with the wider range of structural steel strength, which leads to the larger difference in economic evaluation. In this paper, the economic evaluation of high-strength steel in building structures is investigated, by applying structural steel with 235MPa, 325MPa and 650MPa in yield strength to various types of structural members, and can be used as basic data for economic structural design.

Welding Characteristics of 400MPa Grade Hot Rolled H-beam(SHN400) for Building Structure (400MPa급 건축구조용 열간압연 H형강(SHN400)의 용접특성)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong;Yang, Jae-Geun;Lee, Eun-Taik;Kim, Woo-Bum;Oh, Young-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2012
  • This study seeks to evaluate the welding characteristics of SHN400 steel, which is suitable for the steel material used in building structures in KS. For this purpose, the Y-groove weld crack test and hardness, tensile, bending, cross tensile, and charpy V notch tests at the welding point were conducted with specimens taken from the highest, the thickest and the commonly used H-beams for girder or beam members. Each test was conducted under the KS test conditions. All tests results satisfied the requirements of KS and the welding requirements for the proper inelastic behavior of structure, indicating that SHN400 can be used for the building structure as a structural material.

Evaluation of Applicability on a High-rise Building for the Effective Usage of High Performance Steel for Building Structures (건축구조용 고성능 강재 HSA800의 효율적 사용을 위한 초고층 건물의 적용성 평가)

  • Kim, Do Hwan;Kim, Joo Woo;Lee, Dong Woo;Yang, Jae Guen;Lee, Myung Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.463-471
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    • 2014
  • As building height and span is getting taller and longer, the researches to increase material's strength and serviceability are continuously performed. This study evaluated mechanical and chemical properties of newly developed high-strength steel (HSS) for building structures, namely HSA800 and verified cost-effectiveness and applicability of HSS for a tall building by comparing the analysis results of normal strength steel (SM490) model. HSA800 was manufactured by TMCP to have a good weldability in spite of HSS and satisfied Korean Industrial Standards (KS). The analysis results for evaluating cost-effectiveness show that total steel quantity could be saved approximately 30% when using HSS compared to SM490. It is expected that HSA800 will contribute to enhance constructability of building.