• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구성 수준

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The Effects of Pay Satisfaction on Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention (임금만족이 직무만족과 이직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Zhou, Sicong;Lee, Jeong Eon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.693-700
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    • 2016
  • The current study examined the relationship between satisfaction with pay and performance. The purpose of this study is not only to analyse the effect of pay satisfaction on job satisfaction and turnover intention, but to verify the moderating effect of LMX in order to provide a useful theoretical and managerial implication. The empirical results reveal that satisfaction of pay positively affects job satisfaction, but has a negative impact on turnover intention. It is also found a moderation effect of LMX between pay satisfaction and performance. The empirical results imply that an effective compensation management should be applied and an enhanced LMX effort has to be made to motivate employee.

A Study of Evaluating the KSL Textbook for Students with Multicultural Backgrounds (다문화 학생을 위한 제2언어로서의 한국어교재 평가 연구)

  • Chang, Kyungsuk;Go, Youngsan;Jeon, Young-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 2016
  • The present study aims to investigate how teachers evaluate the Korean textbook they use for teaching primary students with multicultural background. Faced with the rich variety of materials available, it is often a challenging task for language teachers to select the most suitable coursebook. It is required that they carry out a detailed and comprehensive analysis of coursebooks and evaluate them with a set of criteria to guide the process. 32 Korean teachers took part in the primary KSL textbook evaluation that aimed to identify improvement areas. They used a pro-forma specified with 51 criteria. The teachers' responses to the questions in the pro-forma were statistically analyzed to draw implications for material evaluation. The findings of the analysis suggest that the KSL textbook for primary multicultural students need to be improved at the internal and external levels. Implications are discussed with focus on material evaluation and development, and KSL teacher professional development by helping them gain good and useful insights into the nature of the textbook, and sensitizing them to features to look for in teaching and learning materials.

Comparison of Biofilm Removal Characteristics by Chlorine and Monochloramine in Simulated Drinking Water Distribution Pipe (모형 수도관에서 염소와 모노클로라민에 의한 생물막 제거 특성 비교)

  • Park, Se-Keun;Choi, Sung-Chan;Kim, Yeong-Kwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2006
  • This study investigated the characteristics of the biofilm removal by free chlorine or monochloramine. The simulated drinking water distribution pipes on which biofilms had been formed were supplied with tap water containing 0.5, 1.0, 2.0 mg/L of free chlorine or monochloramine residuals. The biofilm removal was characterized by measurement of attached HPC and biomass on pipe surfaces. Chlorine was more effective in both inactivation of attached viable heterotrophic bacteria and removal of biofilm biomass compared to monochloramine. Biofilm matrix was not much eliminated from the surfaces by monochloramine disinfection. Free chlorine residual of 2.0 mg/L was found to be effective in biomass removal. However, biofilm level as low as $10CFU/cm^2$ of attached HPC and $5{\mu}g/cm^2$ of biomass still remained on the surfaces at 2.0 mg/L of chlorine residual. The measurement of biomass appeared to be a useful means in evaluating the characteristics of biofilm removal.

Website Design for Improving Web Accessibility of Disabled People (장애인의 웹 접근성 향상을 위한 웹사이트 설계)

  • Lee, Won-Kyung;Seo, Eun-Gyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.193-219
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    • 2013
  • Public institutions or libraries urgently prepare comprehensive measures to improve web accessibility of their websites as booting web dependability and web utilization of disabled people. The purpose of this study is to propose the design guidelines for improving web accessibility of disabled people. The study, first, analyzed various web accessibility requirements based on web standards, web accessibility guidelines, and the related researches and proposed a web accessibility checklist with 42 requirement. Next, the study evaluated 15 websites of public institutions such as government departments, association of disabled people, and public libraries using the checklist. Finally, the study revealed non-adherence requirements and suggested website design guidelines in terms of contents configuration, sound, colour, keyboard handling, mouse handling, access, image processing, text processing, and code processing.

An Analytical Study on Automatic Classification of Domestic Journal articles Based on Machine Learning (기계학습에 기초한 국내 학술지 논문의 자동분류에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Pan Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.37-62
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the factors affecting the performance of automatic classification based on machine learning for domestic journal articles in the field of LIS. In particular, In view of the classification performance that assigning automatically the class labels to the articles in "Journal of the Korean Society for Information Management", I investigated the characteristics of the key factors(weighting schemes, training set size, classification algorithms, label assigning methods) through the diversified experiments. Consequently, It is effective to apply each element appropriately according to the classification environment and the characteristics of the document set, and a fairly good performance can be obtained by using a simpler model. In addition, the classification of domestic journals can be considered as a multi-label classification that assigns more than one category to a specific article. Therefore, I proposed an optimal classification model using simple and fast classification algorithm and small learning set considering this environment.

A Study on Performance Analysis of New Renewable Energy Power Generation for Energy-Climate Change Policy Linkage: A Restricted Cost Approach (에너지-기후변화정책 연계를 위한 신재생발전의 성과분석: 제약비용함수접근법)

  • Lee, Myunghun
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.339-362
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we simulate the contribution of an increasing renewable energy to demands for fossil fuels and power supply price by estimating a cost function for the Korean electric power generation sector. Since the renewable energy is a composite input, it is not feasible to compute the price index for renewable energy due to data limit. We estimate a restricted cost function, which is derived by minimizing the costs of fossil fuels conditional on the quantity of renewable energy set to its optimal level, jointly with supply relation. In particular, derivation of the shadow price of renewable energy would make it possible to analyze potential costs incurred by power plants.

Development of the Safety Case Program for the Wolsong Low- and Intermediate-Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Facility in Korea (중·저준위 방사성폐기물 처분시설을 위한 Safety Case 종합프로그램의 개발)

  • Park, Jin Beak;Jeong, Jong Tae;Park, Joo-Wan
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.335-344
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    • 2014
  • The safety case program has been prepared for the development of the disposal facility of low- and intermediate-level radioactive waste in Korea. For the development of the radioactive waste disposal facility, this program can be applied for the safety demonstration of the facility and for the safety judgment of development step based on the international standards and domestic development environment. Systematic safety approach of this program includes the safety strategies such as optimization, robustness, demonstrability and defense-in-depth principle which are based on the safety principle and objectives. From the quality of assessment basis, safety arguments focused on the uncertainty management and the confidence building can assure the disposal safety during the step-wise safety assessment.

새롬미 F1의 유즙에서 EPO생산

  • 이연근;박진기;민관식;김광식;성환후;최선호;이향흔;장원경;정일정
    • Proceedings of the KSAR Conference
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    • 2001.03a
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    • pp.57-57
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    • 2001
  • Erythropoietin(EPO)는 혈액의 구성성분 중에서 적혈구 세포 증식에 중요한 기능을 한다고 알려져 있으며, 최근에는 암, 에이즈의 치료 등에도 효과가 있는 것으로 확인되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구팀은 지금까지 hEPO 유전자를 이용하여, 형질전환 돼지 "새롬이"의 생산에 성공한바 있다. 새롬이의 정액을 활용하여 인공수정을 실시 새롬이의 Fl를 24두 생산하였다. 이에 대하여 "형질전환 돼지의 계대번식시 유전자 전이효율에 관한 연구"라는 제목으로 발표 할 예정이며, 형질전환에 사용된 promoter가 WAP이므로, Fl이 임신, 분만을 하여야만 유즙을 통하여 hEPO물질을 생산할 수 있다. 따라서, Fl(♂)$\times$Fl(♀)의 교배에 의하여 5두가 임신, 분만을 하였으며, 이들 중 1두는 분만 후 21일에 폐사하였으며, 나머지는 현재 정상적으로 사육되고 있다. 이들 5두에 대하여 분만 후 유즙을 채취하여 유즙속에 EPO의 발현여부를 검토하였다. EPO-ELISA kit(medac)를 사용하여 분석결과, 유즙을 8,000배로 희석을 하여야만 Standard curve(1.25~160 mIU/$m\ell$)안에서 EPO의 단백질 발현을 검출할 수 있었다. 5두의 각각 농도는 28, 58, 17, 37, 27 IU/${\mu}\ell$ 였다. 또한 cDNA EPO와 genome EPO를 CHO 동물세포에서 생산하여 10배로 농축한 결과 5.5와 11 IU/${\mu}\ell$의 농도로 유즙과 비교하면 약 20~30배의 낮은 발현양을 나타내었으며, 또한 이러한 결과는 소변에서의 결과(1.1 IU/$m\ell$)보다는 약 30,000배 이상 높은 발현량을 화인 할 수 있었다. 현재, 이들 유즙 물질을 활용 빈혈 질환실험동물을 이용하여 생리활성을 검정, 체내에서 metabolic clearance rate(MCR)를 검토 중에 있다. 또한 F2의 자돈생산은 모돈 5두에서 총 25두가 생산되었는데, 이중 20두 약 80%가 EPO 유전자의 전환율을 나타내었다. 이상을 종합하면, 1) 돼지이용 생리활성물질(EPO)을 유즙에서 대량으로 생산할 수 있는 system의 활용가능성을 국내에서 처음으로 확인하였으며, 2) EPO에 있어서는 국제적으로도 형질전환 가축생산은 최초로 성공하였으며, 현재로서는 생산되어진 물질의 정제수준에 따라 활용가치가 결정되어 질 것으로 사료된다. 생리활성 물질을 생산할 수 있는 형질전환 돼지 생산의 성공은, 앞으로 형질전환 가축생산 뿐 만 아니라, 장기이식 및 복제돼지 생산의 활용 면에서의 응용가능성이 기대된다.

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Propellant Consumption Estimation of Reaction Control System During Flight of KSLV-II (한국형발사체 추력기 자세제어시스템 비행 중 추진제 소모량 추정식)

  • Kang, Shin-jae;Oh, Sang-gwan;Yoon, Won-jae;Min, Byeong-joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.7
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    • pp.529-536
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    • 2020
  • Reaction Control System of the third stage of the Korean Space Launch Vehicle II conducts roll control and 3 axis control throughout third stage engine start, satellite separation, and collision and contamination avoidance maneuver. Reaction control system consumes its propellant in each thruster operation. Hence, loading of proper amount of the propellant is important for mission success. It is needed to have a rough estimation method of propellant consumption during the flight. In this paper, we developed a energy equation using pressure and temperature data which are acquired in the on-board reaction control system. We constructed a test system which is similar with the on-board reaction control system to verify the energy equation. Test results using deionized water were compared with estimated propellant consumption. We also conducted an error analysis of the energy equation. We also presented the propellant consumption result of a system level operation test.

Influence of Merchandise Composition on the Competitiveness for the Korean Open Air Market (재래시장의 상품구성이 재래시장 활성화에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Ju-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean DIstribution Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.155-178
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the strategic implication of the Korean open air market by examining the factors affecting their competitiveness. I have undertaken empirical research that uses the methodology of a mixture regression modeling, as a way to ascertain the determinants of competitiveness for the Korean open air market. I construct a mixture regression model which uses the proportions of merchandise categories as explanatory variables and the number of visitors as a dependent variable. The analysis of results show that competitive and non-competitive markets have different proportions of merchandise categories. The finding shows that stock farm products and home appliances are major influencers on the number of visitors in neighborhood markets. The finding also presents that stock farm products and processed foods are major influencers on the number of visitors in small & medium-sized city markets.

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