• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구성 수준

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A Comparative Study on Concepts and Inquiry Activities in Elementary Science Textbooks between Korea and Singapore: Focus on the Field of Geology (우리나라와 싱가포르 초등과학교과서에 제시된 개념 및 탐구활동 요소 비교 분석: 지질 관련 내용을 중심으로)

  • Lim, Sungman
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.38-54
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to compare the concepts and inquiry activities of textbooks in Korea and Singapore textbooks focused on the field of geology, and to provide implications for the future development of Korean curriculum and textbooks. For the study, it was selected as the 2015 revised science textbook in Korea and 'My pals are here' that is the most used textbook in Singapore. The results of this study are as follows: First, Korea had a lower level of concept than Singapore. Second, we could confirm that Korea is composed of 'inquiry' centered compared to Singapore. Third, Korea deal with only one concept in one grade, however Singapore is structured so that concepts are divided hierarchically into several grades. Fourth, Singapore has been instructing students to learn how the learned concept interact with the Earth, which is different from Korea. These results may give implications for the curriculum composition and textbook development in Korea.

Analysis on the Relation between Major Subjects of Architecture & Civil Engineering and Mathematics in Korean Industrial Circle High School (공업계 고등학교 토목.건축 학과의 전문 교과와 수학 교과와의 연관성 분석 연구)

  • Cho, Min Hye;Cho, Minshik
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.801-818
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relation between major subjects of industrial circle high school and mathematics matched with present 2007 revision curriculum. We compare and analyze learning contents in industrial circle's math education via various aspects including methods of explanations, contents domains, and contents levels. The analysis followed by the research study performed with literature study of curriculums and text books. Our research indicates that school curriculum should be reflected relation between industrial high school's each major course and mathematics, so each major course curriculum should be different. Many contents beyond high school mathematics were founded. Hence suitable mathematical maturity and levels within standard high school math curriculum should be considered when one make text books of major course in industrial circle high school.

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인터넷 기반의 분산된 병렬 처리를 지원하기 위한 분산 처리 지원 도구의 보안 기능과 운영 방안

  • Lee, Sang-Yun;Ahn, Cheol-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.640-642
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    • 2005
  • 분산된 컴퓨팅 환경은 프로세서의 개수를 적응적으로 활용하는 병렬 처리 환경으로 활용할 수 있다. 병렬 처리예 의한 수행 시간 단축 효과에 가장 많은 영향을 주는 것은 활용되는 프로세서의 개수와 병렬 처리 요소 상호 간의 통신 오버헤드이다. 분산된 컴퓨팅 환경으로 구성한 병렬 처리는 통신 오버헤드에 의한 단점과 프로세서의 개수를 자유롭게 활용할 수 있다는 장점이 상반되는 특성을 가지며 레이트레이싱에 의한 렌더링과 같이 계산량이 많고 병렬 처리 요소 상호 간의 통신량이 적은 응용 분야에 효과적이다. 분산된 컴퓨팅 환경을 병렬 처리에 활용하기 위하여 기존의 분산 처리 모델을 적웅용면 통신 오버헤드 이외에 부수적인 오버헤드(프로그래밍 및 확용 절차)로 인하여 실효성을 발휘하기 어렵다. 단일 컴퓨팅 환경을 위한 절차와 서비스를 그대로 적용하여 분산된 컴퓨팅 환경을 구성하는 여러 대의 컴퓨터를 통합하여 활용하는 방안은 이와 같은 부수적인 오버헤드를 해결할 수 있으며 본 연구팀에서 이미 발표한 TORB(Transparent Object Request Broker)는 프로그래밍 투명성의 제공을 통하여 분산된 컴퓨팅 환경을 활용하기 위한 프로그램을 단일 컴퓨팅 환경을 위한 프로그래밍 기법을 적응하여 작성할 수 있도록 지원한다. 지속적인 연구를 통하여 프로그래밍 투명성의 범위를 확장함과 동시에 활용 절차의 투명성을 지원하는 방안을 추가하였고 새로운 분산 처리 모델을 설계하여 이러한 절차와 서비스를 체계적으로 정립하였다. 인터넷에 연결된 컴퓨터는 적절한 수준의 컴퓨팅 능력을 갖추고 있고 상호 간의 정보 교환을 할 수 있는 상태이므로 "TORB"와 같이 잘 정의된 패러다임으로 이들을 통합하여 운영하면 병렬 처리에 참여하는 프로세서의 개수를 자유롭게 활용하여 수행시간 감소 효과(병렬 처리에 의한)를 극대화할 수 있다. 그러나 인터넷을 기반으로 하는 분산된 병렬 처리를 지원하기 위해서는 "TORB"가 이미 제공하는 투명성 외에 불특정한 타인이 작성한 프로그램 코드가 "TORB"를 통하여 자신의 컴퓨터에서 실행되어도 악의적인 동작을 수행하지 못하게 하는 보안 기능과 인터넷에 연결된 방대한 수의 컴퓨터를 "TORB"에 의해 구성되는 분산된 컴퓨팅 환경에 참여시키는 시나리오가 필요하다.

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Relationship among Leader-member exchange(LMX), Burnout and Career Turnover Intention in Social Workers using SEM (SEM을 이용한 사회복지사의 리더-구성원 교환관계와 소진 및 경력변경의도의 관계)

  • Kang, Jongsoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.3739-3747
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of LMX on the burnout and career turnover intention of social worker. For the research, burnout was consisted of emotional exhaustion (EE), depersonalization (DP) and diminished personal accomplishment (PA) by Maslach and Jackson's MBI. This study was analyzed 342 social workers in private social welfare organizations by survey. The results of this study were summarized as follows: The level of LMX perceived by social workers was a higher than medium. LMX was negatively related to the burnout and career turnover intention. LMX had a negative influence on the burnout and career turnover intention. Especially, EE and DP had a positive effect on the career turnover intention. This study finally discussed theoretical implications for future study and practical implications for LMX strategies on the results.

Research Trend Analysis on Modeling and Simulation of Liquid Propellant Supply System (액체 추진제 공급 시스템의 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 연구 동향 분석)

  • Lee, Juyeon;Cha, Seung-Won;Ha, Donghui;Kee, Wonkeun;Lee, Jaecheong;Huh, Hwanil;Roh, Tae-Seong;Lee, Hyoung Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2019
  • Modeling and Simulation(M&S) for a liquid propellant supply system is a technique to predict the performance of components and systems under certain conditions based on mathematical modeling for each component of the engine. In this paper, the basic structure of M&S for the supply system applied to liquid rocket engines was obtained by analyzing the related research conducted. The basic mathematical modeling of components was organized and the characteristics of each study result were analyzed. Based on the analysis and validation results, M&S method of advanced foreign research institutes was also identified, and factors related to its accuracy were described.

English Writing Strategies of Korean Students: Exploring Written Texts and Interviews with the Teacher (한국 학생들의 영작문 전략: 텍스트 분석과 교사와의 인터뷰를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Younghwa;Kim, Seon Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.829-839
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    • 2014
  • This study aims at investigating Korean EFL students' writing strategies through their rhetorical patterns and meaning-making for a writing task in an English writing classroom at a Korean university. The participants were the students and teacher in the course, and the data comprised nine pieces of students' opinion writing and interviews with the teacher. To analyze the data, a 'Claim-Support' pattern was adopted. The findings show that most students, 89%, demonstrated the same or similar elements in the 'Claim-Support' pattern for their textual structures and many parts of the meaning-making in their writing were originated from the textbook. These findings reflect that the students pursued the strategy of 'accommodation' in order to succeed in their academic writing regardless of the teacher's intention which focused on creativity and imagination in writing. The conclusion suggest that the students tend to establish their own ways of strategy to cope with the recontextualized setting for writing in English.

SGOSST Mechanism for Quality of Service In Network (네트워크 QoS를 위한 SGOSST 메커니즘)

  • Kim, In-Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2011
  • Because of boost of communications devices furnishing diverse services and rapid expansion of mobile business, good use and management of the existing network system become very important. Also, offering service corresponding with user communication requirement grades which vary widely in each person, is vital for communication service provider. In this paper, SGOSST, a mechanism of efficient network construction with minimum cost for network QoS is proposed. In experiments, though spending 252.97% more execution times, our SGOSST QoS network consumed 5.11% less connecting costs than the network constructed by weighted minimum spanning tree method. Therefore our mechanism can work well for efficient operation and service providing in the network formed with users and communication devices of various service requirement grade as smart/mobile equipment.

A Study on Development of the Digital Competence Measurement Tool for University Student

  • Kim, Dong-Man;Lee, Tae-Wuk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose to develop a diagnosis tool for measuring digital competence for university student. To this end, 223 students participated for the survey research. Based on the survey by 6 domain and 40 questions, 6 factors and 18 questions for digital competence measurement were drawn throughout the factors analysis. The results of the confirmatory factor analysis showed the fact that 6 factors and 18 questions that satisfied the model-fit indexes statistically were finally confirmed. And the developed tool demonstrated good results in reliability and validity verification, which were suitable for measuring digital competence for university students. The developed measurement tool of digital competence for university students consisted of 6 sub-components such digital device operation, communication and collaboration, information searching, processing, and management, problem solving and learning, security, digital ethics. The digital competence measuring tool developed in this study is expected to be used to identify the current level of competences for university student, and to enhance their own digital competences through educational supports.

Study of Shipbuilding Cost Estimation for Catamaran-type Leisure Boats Using Product Configuration Model (제품구성모델을 이용한 쌍동형 레저보트 건조공수 추정 연구)

  • Oh, Dae Kyun;Oh, Woo Jun;Lee, Dong Kun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.8
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    • pp.911-916
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    • 2014
  • The leisure boat industry has the potential to become a high-value-added industry in the future. Recently, a study on Korean high-speed leisure boats for fishing was conducted. This study suggests a product configuration model-based shipbuilding cost estimation method for determining the type of leisure boat suitable for mass production, as part of a research for productivity improvement. The suggested estimation method based on the analysis of the leisure boat process and generic YWBS can calculate quantitative and concrete data. By using this method, the cost of building the catamaran-type design ship can be reduced by 17 times, compared to that of the monohull-type mother ship. This implies that the final design of the Korean high-speed leisure boat for fishing will have a competitive price at the actual production stage.

Effects of Training on Workers' Job Satisfaction: A Case of Chinese State-Owned Companies (조직구성원의 교육훈련이 직무만족에 미치는 영향: 중국 국유기업을 대상으로)

  • Zhang, Yawei;Lee, Jeong Eon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2016
  • Chinese state-owned companies play an important role in national economy. Since training ensure gaining capabilities of human resources, the companies emphasize the importance of training human resources, also invest a lot of resources on training. The aim of this study is to find out the effect of training on job satisfaction and the mediating effect of self-efficacy. A total of 299 questionnaires is collected from Chinese state-owned companies to collect data and for hypothesis testing. The results show that training has a positive influence on internal and external job satisfaction. It is also found that a mediating effect of self-efficacy between training and job satisfaction.