• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교통 약자

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제4차 교통약자 이동편의 증진계획에 따른 여객선 이동편의 개선 방안

  • 김홍태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.417-418
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    • 2022
  • 2006년부터 시행 중인 「교통약자의 이동편의 증진법(교통약자법)」 제6조에 따라 교통약자의 이동편의증진을 위한 5년 단위 국가계획인 제4차 교통약자 이동편의 증진계획(2022~2026)이 수립 중에 있다. 2021년에 조사된 여객선의 기준적합 설치현황을 보면, '19~'20년 기준 여객선의 기준적합 설치율이 34.9%로 타 교통수단에 비해서 매우 낮은 설치율을 보이고 있다. 해양수산부에서는 2000년부터 연안여객선의 교통약자 이동편의시설 설치를 통한 장애인 노약자 등 교통약자의 이동편의 증진을 위해, 연안여객선 교통약자 이동편의시설 설치 지원 사업을 진행 중에 있으나, 여객선의 구조적 특성으로 인한 이동편의 개선의 한계로 인해 획기적 개선은 이루어지지 않고 있다. 본 발표에서는 제4차 교통약자 이동편의 증진계획 수립을 위해 해양 교통수단의 특성, 이용 만족도 및 선박의 안전성 등을 고려한 여객선 교통약자 이동편의 증진 대책을 소개하고자 한다.

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Analysis of Traffic Characteristics for the Transportation Vulnerable (교통약자의 이동수단 이용특성 분석에 관한 연구 - 이동지수 산정 및 적용을 중심으로 -)

  • Jung, Hun Young;Lee, Sang Yong
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.241-249
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    • 2013
  • Since the enactment of "Mobility Promotion Law for Transportation Vulnerable", each municipality has been various efforts to improve the transportation vulnerable's the right of movement. However, the effectiveness of mobility promotion policy for the transportation vulnerable is awfully inadequate because circumstances which associated with operation of transportation of the handicapped such as local conditions and transport characteristics have not been considered. Thus, in this study investigated traffic characteristics of the transportation vulnerable through the data of regional slope, non-step buses and handicap vehicles operating conditions and so on in Busan Metropolitan. Also, we proposed to introduction of the 'mobility index' which is based on local condition analysis of Busan. And we suggested that how to improve the convenience of transportation vulnerable's movement.

A Study on the Low-Floor Bus Route Selection Considering a Residential Distribution and Traffic Characteristics of the Transportation Vulnerable - A Case of Busan - (교통약자의 거주 분포와 통행특성을 고려한 저상버스 노선 선정 - 부산시를 사례로 -)

  • PARK, Ji-Ho;NAM, Kwang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.161-173
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    • 2015
  • The guarantee of transportation for elderly and handicapped people is increasingly necessary owing to their growing social and economic activity. In March of 2013, a partial amendment to the law for transportation of the vulnerable was made by the government, to make more convenient transport a legal requirement. The amendment describes standards for the installation of transport facilities, and its support available. However, the adjustment of low-floor bus routes is not included. Therefore, low-floor buses are operating without consideration for the handicapped. This study evaluates the current low-floor bus system user experience by considering the residential distribution of vulnerable customers and analyzing their reasons for using public transport. As a result of this work, adjustments to current bus routes are proposed. The residential distribution of vulnerable people has been assessed using the supporting materials of the urban renewal project in Busan City, and their reasons for using public transport have been collected by a survey of the target user groups. The results show that group A, which has good accessibility, was in high demand, but provided the most limited service. Whereas group C, which also has good accessibility but was in low demand, provided its service most frequently. The data show the supply and demand inconsistencies of low-floor buses, and the inefficiency of bus route allocation. Therefore, this study proposes improvements to current methods for the effective operation of low-floor buses.

A Priority Signal Control Strategy for Vulnerable Considering Traffic Flow - Focusing on crosswalks in coordinated arterial sections - (교통흐름을 고려한 교통약자 우선신호 운영방안 연구 -연동화 가로구간내 횡단보도를 대상으로-)

  • Ryu, Junil;Kim, Wonchul;Kim, Hyoungchul
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2014
  • A signal plan focused on vehicle traffic could easily overlook vulnerable priority signals, although the importance of vulnerable movements is increasingly recognized in recent years. Especially, the vulnerable are sometimes faced with dangerous situations when crossing roads with a signal plan based on design values of average, non-vulnerable persons. This study is focused on how to minimize the vehicle delay while simultaneously considering traffic flow and providing traffic safety by increasing road crossing time for pedestrians. For this purpose, a priority signal control strategy for the vulnerable, considering vehicle traffic flow, has been tested. Practical implication and a microscopic computer simulation has shown that the proposed method could provide a small decrease (about 6.2%) in pedestrian delay, a small increase (about 8.5~13.3%) in travel speed of passing traffic, and a considerable decrease (16.2~26.9%) in vehicle travel time. These findings suggest that the proposed signal control strategy could increase pedestrian safety and diminish delay of vehicle travel.

Design and Implementation of Low-Floor Bus Reservation System for the Transportation Weak (교통약자를 위한 저상버스 탑승 예약 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Heo, Seongsu;Choi, Youngkon;Park, Yoohyun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2018
  • Low-floor buses service in Korea has been spreading nationwide for transportation users with wheelchair since 2004. However, there is a lot of difficulty in using this information because the low-floor bus information is insufficient. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the service of using low-floor buses for the transportation weak in order to increase the usage rate of low-floor buses for those who use wheelchairs. In this paper, we designed and implemented a low-floor bus reservation system to provide low-floor bus service and low-floor bus reservation service to improve low-floor bus service of wheelchair users. The application of this system is expected to provide a better service to the transportation weak people using low - floor buses.

Applicability of K-path Algorithm for the Transit Transfer of the Mobility Handicapped (교통약자의 대중교통환승을 위한 K경로 알고리즘 적용성 연구)

  • Kim, Eung-Cheol;Kim, Tea-Ho;Choi, Eun-Jin
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 2011
  • The Korean government concentrates on supplying public transit facilities for the mobility handicapped. In other hands, increasing needs of transfer information when the mobility handicapped use transit facilities are substantial but not satisfactory as a whole. This study focuses on evaluating the applicability of developed K-path algorithm to provide user-customized route information that could make an active using of public transit while considering the mobility handicapped preferences. Developed algorithm reflects on requirements considering transfer attributes of the mobility handicapped. Trip attributes of the handicapped are addressed distinguished from handicapped types such as transfer walking time, transfer ratio, facility preferences and etc. This study examines the verification and application of the proposed algorithm that searches the least time K-paths by testing on actual subway networks in Seoul metropolitan areas. It is shown that the K-path algorithm is good enough to provide paths that meet the needs of the mobility handicapped and to be adoptable for the future expansion.

Public Transportation Mobile Application for Individuals with Mobility Challenge (교통약자를 위한 대중교통 모바일 애플리케이션)

  • Min An;Cheol-Soo Kang
    • Journal of Advanced Technology Convergence
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2024
  • This paper discusses a study on a mobile application aimed at making public transportation more convenient for people with mobility challenges on both Android and iOS platforms. The research analyzes the limitations and weaknesses of existing mobile applications for public transportation from the perspective of individuals with mobility challenges. The goal is to overcome these limitations and provide an optimized user experience. The motivation behind this research stems from the recognition that people with mobility challenges face difficulties in their daily commute, and current public transportation applications do not adequately cater to their needs. Consequently, the study aims to develop a specialized mobile application for individuals with mobility challenges to support them in achieving greater independence in their daily travels.

A Service Model for Mobility Support of the Transportation Vulnerable based on MyData (마이데이터 기반 교통약자 이동지원 서비스 모델)

  • Choi, Hee-Seok;Lee, Seok-Hyung;Park, Moon-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.487-490
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    • 2021
  • 교통약자의 이동권 보장을 위한 다양한 제도와 교통서비스가 국내외에서 시행되고 있다. 그러나 교통약자를 위한 정책이 이동편의시설 확충이나 특별교통수단·저상버스 확보 등에 치우쳐 있다. 이로 말미암아 교통수단간 연계와 이용자 관점의 서비스 편의성과 자율성 확보에는 여전히 한계가 있다. 본 연구에서는 교통약자 이동편의를 국내외 정책과 서비스 사례를 살펴보고, 마이데이터를 활용한 교통약자 이동지원 서비스 모델을 제시한다.

Evaluation of Transit Transfer Pattern for the Mobility Handicapped Using Traffic Card Big Data: Focus on Transfer between Bus and Metro (교통카드데이터를 활용한 교통약자 대중교통 환승통행패턴 분석: 버스 지하철 간 환승을 중심으로)

  • Kwon, Min young;Kim, Young chan;Ku, Ji sun
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.58-71
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    • 2021
  • The number of elderly people worldwide is rapidly increasing and the mobility handicapped suffering from inconvenient public transportation service is also increasing. In Korea and abroad, various policies are being implemented to provide high-quality transportation services for the mobility handicapped, and budget support and investment related to mobility facilities are being expanded. The mobility handicapped spends more time for transit transfer than normal users and their satisfaction with transit service is also lower. There exist transfer inconvenience points of the mobility handicapped due to various factors such as long transfer distances, absence of transportation facilities like elevators, escalators, etc. The purpose of this study is to find transfer inconvenience points for convenient transit transfer of the mobility handicapped using Smart card Big data. This study process traffic card transaction data and construct transfer travel data by user groups using smart card big data and analysis of the transfer characteristics for each user group ; normal, children, elderly, etc. Finally, find transfer inconveniences points by comparing transfer patterns between normal users and the mobility handicapped. This study is significant in that it can find transfer inconvenience points for convenient transit transfer of the mobility handicapped using Smart card Big data. In addition, it can be applicated of Smart card Big data for developing public transportation polices in the future. It is expected that the result of this study be used to improve the accessibility of transit transportation for mobility handicapped.

Optimized Path Finding Algorithm for Walking Convenience of the People with Reduced Mobility (교통약자의 이동편의를 위한 최적경로 탐색 기법)

  • Moon, Mikyeong;Lee, Youngmin;Yu, Kiyun;Kim, Jiyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.273-282
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    • 2016
  • There has been growing social interest recently in the movement rights of people with reduced mobility. However, it simply eliminates the temporary inconvenience of walking of people with reduced mobility because it focuses only on supply of institutional facilities. Therefore, we look forward to improving movement welfare by proposing an optimized path finding algorithm for people with reduced mobility that takes into consideration physical elements affecting their movement, such as slope, steps etc. We selected Walking barrier factor by analyzing previous studies and calculated the relative importance of Walking barrier factors using an Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP). Next, through the fuzzy system, the Walking disturbance level of link, which integrates the weights of Walking barrier factors and the attributes of each link, is derived. Then, Walking path cost that takes into consideration the ‘length’ factors is calculated and an optimized path for people with reduced mobility is searched using Dijkstra’s Algorithm. Nineteen different paths were searched and we confirmed that the derived paths are meaningful in terms of improving the mobility of people with reduced mobility by conducting a field test. We look forward to improving movement welfare by providing a navigation service using the path finding algorithm proposed in this study.