• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교수학습방법(教授学习方法)

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A comparative study of deductive and inductive teaching and learning methods for EPL education (EPL 교육에서 연역적 및 귀납적 교수·학습방법 비교연구)

  • Park, Jaeyeon;Ma, Daisung
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.575-583
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    • 2018
  • This study approached EPL learning with deductive teaching and learning methods and inductive teaching and learning methods which are grammar teaching and learning methods. In the entry site, lectures provided for elementary school students in grades 5 to 6 were set as deductive learning courses. Based on this, inductive learning process was developed and each learning process was composed of 12 periods. After conducting the research, EPL utilization evaluation, learning satisfaction and immersion test were conducted between the two groups. It was difficult to obtain statistically meaningful results between the two groups. However, in the three tests, the mean value of groups using inductive teaching and learning methods was high. If we construct a long-term learning process and conduct research, we think that statistically meaningful results are produced between the two groups.

The Effects of Teaching Based on a Learning-communities Approach to Mathematics in Middle School (중학교 1학년 수학교실에서의 배움공동체 교수·학습 방법 효과 분석)

  • Kim, SeonHye;Lee, BongJu
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.417-439
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze the effects of teaching based on learning-communities approach to mathematics for 7th grade students. Two classes of 7th graders at two different middle schools in same city were selected as the experimental group and the control group respectively. Students in the experimental group learned mathematics in a learning-community while their counterparts in the control group received the traditional whole-class instruction employed in most schools. The results are as follows. Firstly, there was no statistically significant difference in mathematics achievement between the experimental group and the control group. Secondly, between the two groups, there were statistically significant differences in students' attitudes toward mathematics. Participants enjoyed the learning process itself by asking difficult questions to one another, sharing their ideas freely and figuring problems out for themselves. During these active participations, they displayed more confidence and interest in learning mathematics.

Research Trends in Teaching-Learning Methods for Home Economics Education (가정과 교육의 교수.학습 방법에 관한 국내 연구 동향)

  • Kim, Eun Jeung;Kwon, Yoojin;Lee, Yoon-Jung
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.17-34
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    • 2014
  • This study aimed to examine the research trends and to suggest future research directions in teaching-learning methods for Home Economics education, by analyzing articles published in three major academic journals in the field. From each of the research studies, the teaching-learning method, the related content area, and the learning effect measures were quantitatively codified. The data were analyzed using frequency analysis and cross-tabulations. According to the results, the number of teaching-learning method studies steadily increased since 1998 and peaked in 2010 and 2011. The most frequently studied content areas were combinations of more than two content areas, and the most frequently studied teaching-learning method was the Content-Based methods, followed by Practical Thinking/Problem Solving, and IT-Based methods. The most frequently used measures of learning effect were Knowledge/Understanding, Attitudes toward Home Economics subject, General Attitudes/Competencies, and the Attitudes toward the Instructional Method, in the order of frequencies. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the teaching-learning method research and also provide implications to the documentation of Home Economics curriculum for secondary education.

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인터넷의 홈페이지를 이용한 학습시스템의 영향요인 및 성과에 관한 실증연구

  • 김하균;배수원
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 1998
  • 정보화사회가 도래함에 따라 교육분야에서도 다양한 교수와 학습활동을 실현할 수 있는 방법으로 컴퓨터의 활용이 중요성을 지니게 되었는데 그 중 중요한 방법 중의 하나가 강의실 수업의 연장으로써, 보조학습수단으로써 인터넷 서비스 중 웹(WWW)상의 교사 홈페 이지를 이용한 학습은 전통적 교수-학습 형태에서 볼 수 있었던 폐해를 극복하고 정보화시 대가 요구하는 창조적이고 능동적인 인간성을 길러내는데 일조하게 될 인터넷에 올려진 교 사 홈페이지를 이용한 교수-학습시스템인 것이다. 본 연구의 목적은 현재 몇몇 학교에서 실 시하고 있는 인터넷을 통한 교사 홈페이지를 이용한 교수-학습시스템의 구체적인 성과를 알아보고, 이에 영향을 미치는 요인들과의 관계를 밝혀 교사 홈페이지를 이용한 교수-학습 시스템의 좀 더 적극적으로 활용되었으면 하는 것이다. 시스템활용의 편이성과 시스템의 활 용도 그리고 학생의 학습 태도 등을 성과변수로 설정하고 학생의 시스템 활용능력과 교사의 홈페이지 구성내용 그리고 학교측의 지원 등을 주요 요인으로 설정하여 설문조사를 통하여 분석한 결과, 설정된 성과인 시스템활용의 편이성과 시스템의 활용도 그리고 학생의 학습 태도에는 긍정적인 측면을 나타냈고 이들에 영향을 미치는 요인들로는 공히 학생의 시스템 활용능력과 학교측의 지원으로 나타난 바, 이러한 시스템의 도입은 상당히 긍정적이며 앞으 로도 다각적인 연구의 필요가 충분히 있다.

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A Study on Measures to Improve the Effectiveness of Safety Education for Adult (성인 대상 안전교육의 적합한 교수-학습방법 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Eog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.117-118
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구에서는 '23년 8월부터 9월 까지 'H'안전보건교육 기관에서 실시한 안전교육에 참여한 교육생을 대상으로 교수-학습방법을 변경하여 오프라인 설문조사 실시 후 설문결과에 대해 비교 분석하였다. 분석결과 강의 및 프로그램 학습법으로 진행한 교육보다 토의 및 실연법으로 실시한 교육에서 추천도는 0.5점 현업적용도는 0.3점 높은 점수를 보였다. 이론 위주의 강의식 교육방법 보다는 성인학습자들의 특성을 고려한 토의 및 실연법 중심의 교수-학습방법을 적용한 교육기회의 확대가 필요하다.

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An Application and Analysis of the Teaching-Learning Model to Enhance the Thinking Ability of Information-Gifted Using Recursion (Recursion을 활용한 정보 영재의 사고력 신장을 위한 교수-학습 모형에 대한 적용 및 분석)

  • Kim, Byung-Joe;Jung, Deok-Gil;Lho, Young-Uhg
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.458-462
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    • 2008
  • 교육에서 수월성의 문제가 처음 제기된 문제는 아니지만 국가 간의 경쟁력이란 차원에서뿐만 아니라 교육환경의 개선이란 차원에서도 현대사회에서 창의적인 사고력을 지닌 학생의 교육이 무엇보다 강조되고 있다. 이 논문에서는 정보 영재의 교육 중에서 프로그래밍을 위한 사고력 신장에 적합한 교수-학습 모형 개발 및 적용에 목적을 두고 있다. 제안된 교수-학습 모형에서 자료구조로는 트리를 구성하고 제어구조로는 recursion 개념을 학습하도록 하고 있다. 정보 영재 지도에 도입할 수 있는 가능성을 모색하기 위해 교수-학습 모형을 현장에 적용하여 교육 프로그램 개발의 타당성을 검증한다. 예제로 선택한 하노이 타워를 트리로 구성하는 방법과 트리 탐색의 방법으로서 recursion 개념을 적용하는 교수-학습 활동으로 사고력 신장을 위한 교육 프로그램 개발의 타당성을 검증한다.

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Development of ICT Lesson Plans for 1st and 2nd Grade Middle School Students (중등 수학과 1,2학년 ICT활용 교수.학습과정안 개발.연구)

  • Whang, Woo-Hyung;Kim, Min-Kyoung
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.01a
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    • pp.486-494
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 ICT를 활용하여 수학과 교수 학습 과정안을 만드는 과정을 통하여 교원 양성기관의 교육과정에 ICT활용 교육방법의 도입과 함께 예비 수학 교사들의 ICT활용 능력을 키우고자 하는데 목적이 있다. 또한 이로써 ICT활용 교수 학습 과정안을 학교 수업에 적용함으로써 단순히 방법적 측면에서의 도구적 교체가 아닌 교육의 패러다임 변화를 통한 학습과정의 질적 개선을 추구하는데 궁극적인 목적을 둔다 수학교육론시간에 학부생을 대상으로 직접 ICT활용 교수 학습 과정안을 만들었으며 중학교 수학 1, 2학년 교과 내용을 211개의 교수학습 과정안으로 개발하였다. 이를 위하여 교과서 및 교육과정 분석 교수학습 모형정립 등의 과정을 거쳤으며 내용적 연구와 함께 과정안의 구현을 위한 기술공학적 실습 과정을 병행하였다.

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The Impact of Peer Tutoring Teaching Method in Various Kinds of Groups on High School Students's Learning Achievement and Learning Attitude in Mathematics (집단구성유형에 따른 또래교수가 고등학생들의 수학교과 학업성취도와 학습태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Baek, Jung-Eun;Kwean, Hyuk-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.487-504
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    • 2007
  • Although there was an introduction of the class with in mind learner's individual learning ability as a method improving problems of the class which consists of students with various kinds of levels, it was a burden to both teacher and students because of many realistic problems. In this paper, we investigate the efficiency of peer tutoring teaching method which is the one that students having a superior ability for learning become peer tutors and they teach other peer tutee under the teacher's guidance and supervision. After we apply the class-wide peer tutoring to some sophomore classes, we obtain that this teaching method affects positively the students's learning achievement and learning attitude in mathematics class. In particular, we obtain that the peer tutoring is more effective in three to one group than in one to one group.

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Altemative Instructional Methods and Strategies for Effective Computer Programming Education (컴퓨터 프로그래밍 교육에 적용 가능한 효과적 교수방법의 탐색적 대안)

  • Kim, Mi-Ryang
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2002
  • For teaching-learning activities to be effective, the teaching methods need to reflect the contents of instructional materials and the characteristics of the learners. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effective ways of teaching computer programming languages. The main components of teaching computer programming languages might be the characteristics of the language itself, the function of design, and general problem-solving capacity. But the analysis of the Quality and environments of learners is much more important. To improve the Quality of teaching computer programming languages, the structured syllabus needs to be provided and a variety of teaching methods such as project-based approach, problem-based approach, cooperative learning, peer tutoring and case study should be applied selectively, depending upon the instructional situations. In addition, procedural and constructive evaluation process needs to be developed to monitor each stage of learning and to give the guidelines of completing the course projects.

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Classification of Online Simulation Content for Effective Engineering E-Learning Courses (효과적 이러닝 실습전략을 위한 온라인 시뮬레이션 구현방법 및 학습활동 분류)

  • Hwang, Suk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2010
  • Effectiveness of the e-learning hands-on practice in the engineering education depends on the quality of the contents of which simulation is a part and the teaching strategy of the instructor. Instructors who develop and use the simulation-included e-learning content should employ various teaching and learning activities which would make online simulation practice effective. Thus, the strategy for the effective e-learning simulated practice in engineering courses should be known and used effectively. The aim of this paper is to classify the development methods of the simulations and the teaching and learning activities of the development types classified. The comparison of the teaching and learning activities leads to suggestion on teaching and learning strategy for effective use of the online simulation in engineering education.

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