• Title/Summary/Keyword: 관사

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$F\"{u}r$ eine 'gerechte' Sprache -Zu den feministischen $Bem\"{u}chungen$ um eine Reform des Deutschen ('공평한' 언어를 위하여 -독일어 개혁의 페미니즘적 노력-)

  • Schmitter Peter
    • Koreanishche Zeitschrift fur Deutsche Sprachwissenschaft
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    • v.3
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    • pp.5-34
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    • 2001
  • 최근 구직광고, 시청, 정치 정당, 행정부처나 특정 일간지와 시사잡지의 최근 정보 팜플렛을 1981년 이전에 나온 관련 출판물들과 비교해보면 지난 20년 동안 현대 독일어 체계에서 주목할 만한 변화가 일어났으며 어느 정도 성과가 있었음을 어렵지 않게 알 수 있을 것이다. 언어의 실천 분야에서 1981년에 처음 나타난 이런 변화(vgl. Guentherodt, Ingrid / Hellinger, Marlis/Pusch, Luise F./Tromel-Plotz, Senta: Richtliruen 2ur Vermeidung sexistischen Sprachgebrauchs. In: Linguistische Berichte H. 71, 1981, 1-7)는 특히 어휘와 대명사 체계뿐 아니라 관사체계와 명사곡용과 관련된 변화에 대해서도 관심을 보이고 있다. 이런 언어변화는 계몽적 논문 그리고 '신 여성운동'과 그 결과로 나타난 '페미니즘 언어학'의 부단한 요구가 결정적이었다. 여기서 말하는 요구란 전통적인 언어체계에 머물러 있던 '성차별'을 없애고 독일어를 개혁함으로써 어휘와 문법에서 여성의 대표성을 감지할 수 있을 정도로 남성적-가부장적 관점의 지배적인 면을 없애고 '공평한 언어'를 만들어내는 것이었다. 궁극적으로 사람들은 이런 언어개혁을 통하여 여성의 사회적인 권리평등의 길을 마련하고 싶었다. 이 논문의 목적은 이런 복잡한 문제를 좀 더 알기 쉽게 밝혀보려는 것이다. 이를 위하여 첫 번째로 사회 정치적인 맥락에서 언어 개혁을 위한 노력을 살피고 언어 이론적인 토대를 질문하였다. 두 번째로 독일 페미니즘 언어학의 구체적인 역사적 기원을 간단히 살펴보았다. 세 번째로 개혁안을 자세히 논의하면서 체계적으로 정리하였다. 마지막으로 네 번째로는 개혁안과 그의 언어학적 기초에 대한 비판의 핵심 쟁점을 살피고, 찬반주장이 또 다른 분야로, 즉 한편으로 언어정책(찬성 주장) 분야로 다른 한편으로 체계언어학(반대 주장) 분야로 확대되기 때문에 언어개혁에 대한 페미니즘적 노력의 지지자와 반대자간의 논쟁에서 해결할 수 없는 것으로 보이는 문제를 테제로 제시하였다.

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A Study on the Transition of the Building of Daegu City Library During the Japanese Colonial Period (일제강점기 대구부립도서관 건물의 변천과정에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Yong-Wan;Kim, Jong-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.145-168
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    • 2020
  • The aim of this study is to analyze the transition of the building of Daegu City Library during the Japanese Colonial Period. To do this, the articles of newspaper and periodicals, books, official documents, official gazettes, statistics, publications of official history of Daegu City Library and research papers were widely collected and cross-checked with each others. As the result of this study, the precedent researches and official history publications related to Daegu City Library had some important errors including the date of the municipal ordinance for Daegu City Library, the first building of Daegu City Library and the date of the breaking-ground, completion and opening for the new building. It is assumed that these errors were generated from the shortage of bibliographic information and full-text databases at those time. At the end of this study, additional research about the history of Daegu City libraries during the Japanese Colonial Period were suggested.

The use of an online grammar checker in English writing learning (영어쓰기학습에서 온라인 문법체커 활용 연구)

  • Im, Hee-Joo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of the study is to examine online grammar checkers and suggest when they could be used in English writing classes. The study was conducted in the second semester of 2019 at D University in Chungcheong-do, with a total of 35 first-year students participating in the study. For data collection, pre and post grammar tests, questionnaires, and learning journals were collected and analyzed. The results of this study are as follows. First, based on the results of the English grammar test, the online grammar checker was found to be effective in English writing class. Second, students judged whether accepting or not rather than accepting feedback provided by online grammar checker. Third, among the feedback provided by the online grammar checker, the order of (in)definite article, preposition, punctuation, verb number, and noun number were found. The several implications and limitations of this study are discussed.

A Study about the Deposit Stations in Japanese Colonial Era (일제강점기 순회문고에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Yong Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.119-150
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    • 2022
  • This study attempted to analyze the deposit stations in Japanese Colonial Era of Korea. To do this, this study reviewed the related literature such as articles, records, statistics, books and reports selected from databases, archives and libraries. The deposit stations were categorized by the colonial governmental bodies that included the central and local governments, by the non-governmental bodies that included the quasi-public organizations, the anti-Japanese organizations and the others and religious organizations and by the public libraries. These deposit stations were analyzed according to the time and purpose of establishment, the audience and area of the services, the ways of the services and the theme and quantities of the collections. Finally, the study could find that the deposit stations were widely adopted to supplement the lack of a library infrastructure by various administrative bodies and non-governmental bodies in Japanese Colonial Era of Korea.

A Study on the U.S. Support Policy for Overseas Soldiers and Families (미군의 해외파병 장병과 가족 지원정책 연구)

  • In-Chan Kim;Mung-Sook Hong;Jong-Hoon Kim;Sang-Keun Cho;Sung-Hu Kang;Sang-Hyuk Park
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 2023
  • The U.S. military has been developing support policies for the soldiers dispatched overseas and their families since WWI. It is classified by the period nowadyas as follows. Prior to the dispatch, support for money and housing issues is mainly provided. During the dispatch, the DOD level community is formed to strengthen relations between the soldiers and their families, check their children's academic achievements, etc. After returning to the military, the mental and physical health care for not only the soldiers but also their families is provided. Based on these facts, this research proposes that the ROK MND's overseas dispatch instruction upgrade to law in order to provide housing support, even if the families don't live in military houses. Simultaneously, an online community is needed to be open for sharing information between them, their children's educational achievements, etc. More importantly, the mental health care for both the sodiers and their families is provided for a certain period.

Cases and Significance of Inscriptions with Homophonic yet Misspelled Words on Buncheong Ware from the Early Joseon Dynasty: Buncheong Bowl with Inscription of "Naeja" ('내자(內子)'명(銘)으로 본 조선 전기 분청사기의 동음오자(同音誤字) 명문 사례와 의의)

  • Park, Jung-Min
    • MISULJARYO - National Museum of Korea Art Journal
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    • v.97
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    • pp.55-68
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    • 2020
  • The inscription found on buncheong ware (粉靑沙器, grayish-blue-powdered celadon) provides information on the bowl today, but in the past served as a device for controlling tributary payments (貢納) and the movement of government property (官物). The inscription had to be written or engraved clearly so that it could be recognizable to officials in charge of managing bowls. Such inscriptions offer important clues for contemporary research on buncheong ware. Buncheong Bowl with Stamped Design and Inscription of "Naeja" (內子) (bon 13808) in the collection of the National Museum of Korea bears a distinct inscription compared to other buncheong ware. Commonly, the inscription on buncheong indicated the name of the government office (官司名) to which the vessel belonged or the name of the place (地名) where the vessel was produced. However, the inscription "Naeja" on the buncheong bowl at the National Museum of Korea has no corresponding government office. "Naeja" is in fact a misspelling of Naeja (內資), meaning this bowl belonged to the Naejasi (內資寺, Royal Bureau of Procurement). Although "Naeja" (內子) was a misspelling of the intended Naeja (內資), it was still understood as a reference to the Naejasi since they were homophonic. Recently, buncheong ware with misspelled yet homophonous inscriptions have begun to be excavated in downtown Seoul. Examples including "Naeja" (內子) instead of Naeja (內資) and "Insu" (仁守) instead of Insu (仁壽) have been unearthed from historical sites in Seoul that functioned as consumption sites, meaning they were in fact circulated as government property despite the misspellings (whether accidental or the outcome of ignorance). Such misspelled yet homophonous inscriptions are characterized by the use of simple characters and a few sloppy strokes. Like other buncheong ware bearing the inscriptions of government office names, the bowls with the inscriptions of "Naeja" (內子) and "Insu" (仁守) were discovered at historical sites in Seoul. These misspelled homophonous inscriptions reveal that errors occurred during the process of engraving inscriptions on buncheong ware produced as a tributary payment during the early Joseon Dynasty and that buncheong ware with such errors were still distributed.

Transition of Cheoldo Park and Its Significance as Sports Park (운동공원으로서 철도공원의 변화와 의의)

  • Kim, Youngmin;Cho, Seho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.54-65
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    • 2020
  • This study examines history, usage, and spatial change of Cheoldo Park and its significance in the park planning in the Japanese colonial period focusing on the concept of a sports park. Cheoldo Park was verified as the first newly planned park built during the Japanese colonial period and continuously appeared in the official planning documents with different names and areas as a new planned park. This suggest that changes of Cheoldo Park reveal the important conceptual transition in the park planning. Activities in the park were understood by analyzing news paper articles and pictures, while spatial changes of the park were analyzed through maps and aerial photos. Changes in a park planning process were examined through analyzing the planning documents and maps. Cheoldo Park was opened in 1915 as a supporting facility of the Yongsan rail company residence complex. As Cheoldo Park became one of the urban parks of Gyeongseong in 1925, it had functioned as one of the main sports complexes of Gyeongseong. Although a sports park was suggested as a new type of urban park in the 1930's park plan, the programmatic aspect of a sports park was not distinctly defined yet. Cheoldo Park was not regarded as a sports park in the 1930's park plan. As a sports park was distinguished from other types of urban parks pro grammatically in the 1930s, the city tried to transform Cheoldo Park into a sports park. In the park plan of 1940, with major spatial expansion, Cheoldo Park became Ichon Park to be a main large park and sports park of Gyeongseong. Cheoldo Park contributed to the establishing a new direction of modern park planning, shifting from planning focus on quantitative improvement to qualitative improvement of urban parks. It also provided a realistic model to implement the park plans to overcome various limitations of the Japanese colonial period.

A Study of the Curriculum Operating Model and Standard Courses for Library & Information Science in Korea (한국문헌정보학 교과과정 운영모형 및 표준교과목 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Young-Hee;Ahn, in-Ja;Choi, Sang-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.55-82
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    • 2012
  • This study seeks to develop a curriculum operating model for Korean Library and Information Science, based on investigations into LIS curricula at home and abroad. Standard courses that can be applied to this model were also proposed. This study comprehensively analyzed the contents of domestic and foreign curricula and surveyed current librarians in all types of library fields. As a result, this study proposed required courses, core courses, and elective courses. Six required LIS courses are: Introduction to Library and Information Science, Information Organization, Information Services, Library and Information Center Management, Information Retrieval, and Field Work. Six core LIS courses are: Classification & Cataloging Practice, Subject Information Resources, Collection Development, Digital Library, Introduction to Bibliography, and Introduction to Archive Management. Twenty selective LIS courses include: the General Library and Information Science area (Cultural History of Information, Information Society and Library, Library and Copyright, Research Methods in Library and Information Science), the Information Organization area (Metadata Fundamentals, KORMARC Practice), the Information Services area (Information Literacy Instruction, Reading Guidance, Information User Study), the Library and Information Center Management area (Library Management, including management for different kinds of libraries, Library Information Cooperator, Library Marketing, Non-book Material and Multimedia Management (Contents Management), the Information Science area (Database Management, including Web DB Management, Indexing and Abstracting, Introduction to Information Science, Understanding Information Science, Automated System of Library, Library Information Network), and the Archival Science area (Preservation Management).

Processing of Functional Enzyme-hydrolyzed Sauce from Anchovy Sauce and Soy Sauce Processing By-products 1. Optimization of Hydrolysis Conditions by Response Surface Methodology (멸치액젓 및 간장 가공부산물을 이용한 기능성 효소분해간장의 제조 1. 반응표면분석법에 의한 가수분해물 제조조건의 최적화)

  • Kim, Hun;Lee, Jung-Suck;Cha, Yong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.653-657
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    • 2002
  • The hydrolysis conditions (enzym $e_strate ratio, time and temperature) of the mixture of anchovy sauce residue (ASR) and soy sauce residue (SSR) after fermentation by Flavourzyme 500M $G^{TM}$ were optimized using response surface methodology (RSM) for pretreatment of processing functional enzyme-hydrolyzed sauce. A model equation obtained from RSM was hydrolysis ratio (%) = 28.157+1.929enzym $e_strate ratio+1.818time+2.038temperature-1.093temperatur $e^2$, whose stationary point showed saddle point. From the ridge analysis of the saddle point, the conditions producing the highest hydrolysis ratio was determined as follows: 0.49% enzym $e_strate ratio; 3.55hr hydrolysis time; 62.5$^{\circ}C$ hydrolysis temperature. Adding of SSR to the mixture of water and ASR improved sensory qualities of mixture, so it seemed that SSR has masking effects on off-flavor and taste of ASR.R.of ASR.R.

Trends in Library and Information Science Research in Korea: Focused on Master's Theses and Doctoral Dissertations from 2001 to 2010 (한국 문헌정보학의 연구현황 분석 - 2001년∼2010년 발행 석.박사 학위논문을 중심으로 -)

  • Song, Jung-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.333-353
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    • 2010
  • This study analyzed trends in research activity as represented in master's theses and doctoral dissertations in the field of library and information science from 2001 to 2010. This study explores the year of publication, the university of publication, the department/major of publication, and subject by examining recent trends in theses and dissertations in the field of LIS, and comparing the results to previously reported by Sohn, Jung-Pyo, for the period of 1959 to 2002. Conclusions are 1) The finding of this study demonstrate that quantitative progress is being made in library and information science research in 2000s. 2) In comparison to previous study, average number of master's theses and doctoral dissertations per year increased four times. 3) The number of master's theses and doctoral dissertations on the subject area of information services were increased.

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