• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.407-415
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• 2004

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of kindergarten's factors on athletic movement ability in early childhood. The factors included teacher's perception of athletic movement, length of time for physical activity, and number of athletic facilities in the kindergarten. The subjects consisted of 551 children aged from four to five years in 8 private kindergartens. The instruments used for this study were the obstacle course of Project Spectrum for measuring athletic movement ability, and the questionnaire to investigate the teacher's perception, length of time for physical activity, and number of athletic facilities in the kindergarten. The data from all the tests were analyzed by correlation and regression analyses. The results of this study exhibited that the length of time for physical activity was the most important factor among three factors, and the teachers' perception of athletic movement and the number of athletic facilities in the kindergarten were also deciding factors for the children's athletic movement ability.

• 말소리와 음성과학
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.49-56
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• 2016

The study examined that parents and teachers were aware of what extents behavioral characteristics were related to the children's voice problems. The voice samples of 89 children in the ages of 3 to 5 were collected and their voice quality were graded by G scale of GRBAS. The parents and teachers of the children were asked to complete the questionnaire composed of the pediatric Voice Handicap Index (pVHI) and the psycho- and voice behavioral characteristics of their children. The results are as follows. First, there were no significant differences in both pVHI and behavioral characteristics of their children by G scale. However, significant differences were shown in the behavioral characteristics between parents and teachers, but no difference in pVHI between them. In addition, there was a significant correlation between the psycho-behavioral characteristics and the voice behavioral characteristics in both parents and teachers. These results represent that parents and teachers are not aware of the presence of their children's voice problems and such voice problems are affected by behavioral characteristics associated with the use of voice.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.93-101
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• 2006

The purpose of this study was to investigate the cognition of high school students and science teachers on the endocrine disruptors. Subjects of this study were 204 high school students and 26 science teachers. The results were as follows. Students obtained informations about endocrine disruptors mainly through mass media like TV, radio or lesson in school. Most of them were interested in endocrine disruptors and they thought that endocrine disruptors were very dangerous for people. And they preferred learning materials such as movies, images, and animations, but they didn't want to participate in activity of education on endocrine disruptors actively. Science teachers has agreed to needs of education on endocrine disruptors and has required education programs such as movies, images or animations for effective endocrine disruptors education.

• 한국가정과학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.13-30
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• 2004

The purpose of this study was to investigate the status of teacher's perception about the nutrition education of elementary schooL The results of this study were as follows. Most of the teachers responded that nutrition education necessitate in curriculum of elementary school, the main reason for necessity of nutrition education was for proper growth, they thought starting period of nutrition education was to begin when children are in a kindergarten and a infant home. The perception for a suitable person to teach the nutrition education showed dietician, parents, class teacher and a related teacher in oder and the time of that is a related class, as a spare time at everyday, a special activity time, and service a meal in order. Importances of the contents of a nutrition education were proper eating habits, growth and nutrition, a food hygiene and a disease in order. Problems of elementary students' nutrition were a unbalanced eating, a ingestion a processing and instant food too much, lack of table manner, fatness and a weak child in order. The most of expected effects through the nutrition education were a good table habits and manners, the way of a efficient nutrition education were a need of link with parents, a need of link the dietician. a teacher's class and training in order. The average score of nutrition knowledge was 6.3$\sim$6.9 out of 10 and teachers of Gwangju scored more higher on nutrition knowledge than teachers of Jeonnam, as they arranged a dietician was so.

• 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.519-533
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• 2011

The objective of this study was to follow up changes in knowledge related to the mathematics education field work of preliminary early childhood teachers. The subjects of this research were 28 students who were taking mathematics education courses in early childhood education departments at various universities. This research ran for 15 weeks and was conducted through field work relating to mathematics education. The study collected data from pre-service teachers' knowledge, the diagram of concept, writing journals, interviews, and materials from the internet. Through this procedure, pre-service teachers' knowledge for mathematics education could later be expanded, ordered, and integrated. In addition, pre-service teachers not only understood the importance of contents and levels of lesson plans, but also learned how to utilize educational media to make effective lessons. Furthermore, pre-service teachers realized that the mathematical concepts of students could be expanded depending on the contents and methods of pre-service teachers' lesson plans and students could then apply these concepts into daily situations.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.125-136
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• 2012

In most child-care facilities, homeroom teachers take the responsibilities for safety education, which has been conducted in class hours on a regular basis. It was found that most homeroom teachers are lacking in teacher training opportunities, and the younger they are, the less training experience they get. Teachers with fewer teaching careers had a greater interest in safety education and training courses. In addition, homeroom teachers have been utilizing monthly toddler magazines as a method to acquire knowledges for safety education and prevention of safety accidents. The safety accidents which have most frequently occurred in care-care facilities turned out to be stumble and tear, and infants aged 3 years or younger were found to be easily exposed to the safety accidents mainly due to the frolic between peers during the free-choice activity time. The homeroom teachers recognized only traffic safety education among the range of safety training courses, which varied depending on teaching career such as traffic safety education and indoor/outdoor safety environment training, etc. In addition, it turned out that the safety training methods were limited to the utilization of discussion techniques, role-playing, description and demonstration.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.17-37
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• 2024

Objective: This study aimed to examine childcare teachers' perceptions and practice of music-math integrated activities, and their understanding of these activities. Methods: This study involved 201 childcare teachers from Seoul and surrounding areas. Surveys were employed to collect data on their background, implementation of music-math integrated activities, and the challenges they encountered. Additionally, a tool was also developed and utilized to measure the actual understanding of these activities. Data were analyzed using t-tests and ANOVA. Results: The results indicated that while teachers recognize the importance of integrated activities, they seldom implement them due to challenges related to resources and comprehension of concepts. Significant differences in the understanding of these activities were found based on teachers' experience, workplace type, age group of children under their care, and education level. Conclusion/Implications: In conclusion, the findings emphasize the necessity for the development and provision of pre-service and in-service training programs, along with support in educational materials for childcare teachers. These efforts are crucial to facilitate the effective implementation of music-math integrated activities.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제35권6호
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• pp.1031-1038
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• 2015

사람의 머릿속에 어떤 단어들이 저장되어 있으며, 이들이 어떤 구조로 연결되어 있는지에 대해 심리학, 정신분석학, 언어학, 교육학 등 다양한 분야에서 관심을 가지고 연구하고 있다. 과학 교육 분야에서는 구성주의적 관점에서 학생들의 머릿속에 과학용어로 표현되는 개념들이 어떻게 자리 잡고 있는지가 관심 대상 가운데 하나이다. 본 연구에서는 과학용어들에 대한 학생들의 머릿속 의미 구조를 알아보기 위한 하나의 방법인 단어연상검사를 실시함에 있어 검사 결과에 영향을 미치는 검사 환경 변인을 알아보았다. 학생들이 제시된 자극어를 과학적 상황으로 제한하도록 유도할 가능성이 있다고 여겨지는 변인을 4가지(자극어의 과학용어 여부 명시, 일상어와 섞어 제시, 검사자의 과학 교사 여부, 해당 개념의 학습 여부)로 정하고, 실험 집단과 통제 집단의 검사 결과 비교를 통해 이들 4가지 변인이 과학용어에 대한 단어연상검사 결과에 영향을 미치는지 확인해 보았다. 일상적 의미와 과학적 의미를 모두 포함하는 과학용어 9개를 정하고 중학교 학생 282명을 통제집단과 실험집단으로 나누어 단어연상검사를 실시하였다. 그 결과 검사지에 제시된 자극어들이 모두 과학용어임을 직접적으로 명시하는 경우에 학생들은 과학적 의미로 인식하는 비율이 높았으며, 나머지 변인에 대해서는 통제집단과 실험집단 사이에 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.350-358
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• 2008

이 연구의 목적은 현역 과학기술자와의 인터뷰 수행 평가가 과학 진로 지향도 및 과학자 이미지에 미치는 영향을 알아보는 것이었다. 고등학교 2학년 이공계 학생들은 인터뷰를 실시하고 파워포인트 프리젠테이션을 만들어서 수업 시간에 발표를 했고, 프리젠테이션 후에는 교사가 그 내용에 관련된 코멘트를 하였다. 프리젠테이션 발표는 매 수업 시간마다 한 명씩 1년 동안 계속되었다. 이 수행 평가를 시작하기 전에 과학진로지향도 검사와 과학자 이미지 검사(DAST; Draw-A-Scientist-Test)를 실시하였고, 프리젠테이션이 끝난 후 같은 검사를 다시 실시하였다. 연구의 결과, 과학진로 지향도 점수에서는 유의미한 차이가 나타나지 않았고, 세부 영역별로는 '과학 학습 선호'범주에서 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 이는 고등학생의 진로 결정이 이미 상당히 견고하게 자리 잡았음을 의미한다. 그러나 과학자 이미지 검사에서는 유의미한 차이(p< 0.01)가 나타났다. 이는 학생들이 가지고 있는 정형화된 과학자의 이미지가 인터뷰 수행 평가를 통해 줄어들었다는 것으로 과학 관련 직업에 종사하는 과학자들에 대해 긍정적인 인식을 갖게 되었음을 의미한다.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제32권2호
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• pp.306-319
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• 2012

본 연구에서는 학생들의 학습양식 및 유형별 실험수업에 대한 인식을 알아보고 학생들이 가지고 있는 학습양식과 선호하는 실험수업 유형 사이에 어떠한 관계가 있는지 파악하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 인천광역시 소재 여자고등학교 1학년 학생 중 과학성적 우수학생 19명을 대상으로 학습양식을 검사한 후 확인실험, 발견실험, 탐색실험, 연구실험을 진행하였다. 실험수업이 끝난 후 각 실험수업 유형에 대한 학생들의 인식을 조사하고 필요한 경우 개인면담을 실시하였다. 이를 바탕으로 학생들을 선호하는 실험수업 유형별로 그룹화 하였으며 그룹 별 학습양식의 특성을 비교 분석하였다. 본 연구결과를 통해 내린 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 학생들의 개인의 특성과는 무관하게 공통적으로 나타나는 학습양식이 있었다. 연구 참여 학생들은 우리나라 학생들에게 공통적으로 나타나는 높은 동기화(자기-동기화, 부모-동기화, 교사-동기화)와 구조화 선호도를 가지고 있었다. 둘째, 우수 학생은 성취감을 느낄 수 있는 비구조화 되고 개방적인 실험을 선호하였다. 또한 이런 실험수업 유형을 선호하는 학생은 학습양식 중 사회변인과 감정변인의 영향을 많이 받았다. 셋째, 학생들의 학습양식과 선호하는 실험수업 유형은 서로 관계가 있었다. 비구조화 되고 개방적인 실험수업 유형을 선호하는 학생들은 사회변인과 감정변인에 영향을 많이 받는 반면, 구조화되고 폐쇄적인 실험수업 유형을 선호하는 학생들은 신체변인에 영향을 많이 받았다. 이러한 결과는 Dunn과 Dunn(1993)의 학습양식 측정 결과가 일반 수업뿐 아니라 실험수업에도 적용될 수 있다는 가능성을 시사했다.