• Title/Summary/Keyword: 과제-중심접근법

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The Effects of Upper Limb Coordinated Movement Based Task Oriented Approach on Improving Handwriting Performance in Children With Developmental Coordination Disorder (상지 협응 움직임을 기반으로 한 과제중심적 접근 훈련이 발달성 협응 장애아동의 글씨쓰기 능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Miji
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2016
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of task-oriented approach based on upper limb coordinated movement on the ability of the Korean handwriting in children with developmental coordination disorder(DCD). Methods/Design : This randomized controlled trial designed as a pre-/post- test will compare the effectiveness of task-oriented approach and process-oriented approach on handwriting performance for children with DCD aged 5 to 10. These interventions consist of 10 training sessions and 4 assessment sessions over 7weeks. Children will be measured regard to handwriting legibility, speed and pre-handwriting skills including upper limb movement skills, visual perception and visual motor coordination. Conclusion : This is the first attempt to investigate effects of a task-oriented approach in children with DCD. The significance of this study is to provide the clinical evidences to apply the task-oriented approach improves the children's handwriting performance. Furthermore it will also present a more effective intervention for handwriting by figuring out each approach's impact on the improvement of pre-handwriting skills.

Task-Oriented Approaches to Developmental Coordination Disorder: A Literature Review (발달성협응장애와 과제-중심 접근법(task-oriented approach)에 대한 문헌 고찰)

  • Lee, Seung-Jin;Kim, Kyeong-Mi
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.69-84
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    • 2024
  • Objective : This study aimed to provide an overview of task-oriented approaches for children with developmental coordination disorder, including its definition, diagnosis, causes, and assessment, through a literature review. Subject : Eighteen international articles published between January 2000 and September 2023 were analyzed to explore the intervention strategies of Neuromotor Task Training (NTT) and Cognitive Orientation to daily Occupational Performance (CO-OP). The objectives of the interventions mentioned in the reviewed articles were categorized according to the criteria of the Occupational Therapy Practice Framework-4 (OTPF-4). The results showed that NTT more frequently set goals in the area of client factors, while CO-OP set goals only in the area of occupation. This difference in goal setting can be explained by the strategy differences between the two interventions. Conclusion : A broader and deeper understanding of strategies for interventions with task-oriented approaches to developmental coordination disorder can increase awareness of the disorder and provide a more solid basis for evidence-based practice.

An Improvement of SI Related Laws and Regulations in Korea (SI 산업관련 법 제도 개선방안 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Joong-Han
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.347-353
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    • 2002
  • 최근에 들어 SI 산업을 육성하기 위한 다양한 정책이 추진되고 있다. SI 산업을 발전시키기 위해 관련 법과 제도를 정비하는 일은 산업 발전의 토대를 마련한다는 측면에서 매우 중요하고, 공정 경쟁의 기반을 구축한다는 측면에서 시급한 과제이다. 본 연구에서는 관련법과 제도를 종합적으로 분석하고, SI 산업의 특징을 파악한 후, SI 산업의 발전을 위하여 필요한 법과 제도의 개선방안을 토의한다. 본 연구는 광범위한 법과 제도의 체계 전체를 다루지 않고 그동안 산업계와 관련 기관에서 중점적으로 논의된 과제를 중심으로 분석하고 대안을 토의하였다. 산업구조에 대한 논의와 산업 진흥에 대한 논의를 추가하여 가능한 종합적인 분석이 되도록 하였다. 그러나 본 연구는 엄격한 방법론적 접근이나 통계적 분석을 사용하지 않고 정성적 분석을 주로 채택하였기 때문에 향후 체계적인 접근과 실제 데이터에 의한 검증 및 연구의 심화가 필요하다.

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A Review and Implication of the School Violence Prevention and Countermeasure Act Revision (학교폭력예방 및 대책에 관한 법률 개정 내용과 함의)

  • Seong, Moonju
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2020
  • This paper reviews the amend of the School Violence Act. The School Violence Act was introduced in 2004 and it has revised several times since then. However, the latest revision in 2019 was important and meaningful. The Act began to get a stance of educational approaches to school violences. It has more emphasized to deal with school violence in the perspective of educational approach. For example, the newly revised School Violence Act allows principles of schools to deal with school violence cases in a condition of minor violence cases when victim students and parents agree with. This is an impressive change. The School Violence Act is still on going change and it should be changed more educational perspectives to deal with school violences.

Innovation and Improvement of National Emergency Management System in Korea - Focused on All-Hazard Approach - (국가 재난관리 체계의 혁신과 발전방향: 모든 위험 접근법을 중심으로)

  • Kang, Uk;Park, Jun-Seok;Jo, Jun-Teak
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.43
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    • pp.7-35
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    • 2015
  • The Ministry of Public Safety and Security was established in order to handle all sorts of disasters because of Sewol ferry tragedy and the fundamental reform on the emergency management system will be performed. The establishment of the Ministry of Public Safety and Security is considered as the landmark for the emergency management when it is compared to those in the United States and Japan in terms of the size and the authority. However, there are many tasks to be done for the settlement of the Ministry of Public Safety and Security. More specifically, a real and substantial plan should be prepared because the organization was established without blueprints or detailed implementation plan. This study suggests that all-hazard approach which is the one of the disaster management principles should be applied when the substantial plan is prepared. All possible hazard should be analyzed, assessed, and prioritized. In addition, Based on the results, the effective policies should be established with the consideration of Korean context.

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An Integrated Accounting Data Model and Its Application - Based on Object-oriented Approaches (통합 회계 데이타모형과 그 응용 -객체 중심 접근법을 중심으로-)

  • 남천현;한경석;곽수근
    • The Journal of Information Technology and Database
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.35-54
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    • 1995
  • 회계시스템에 데이타베이스시스템을 도입하는 연구의 주류는 데이타베이스 분야에서 개발된 데이타모형(data mood)을 이용한 회계 데이타모형의 개발에 있었다. 본 연구의 목적은 데이타베이스 분야에서 최근 개발되어 널리 보급되고 있는 객체지향 데이타모형을 적용한 회계 데이타모형(Object-oriented Accounting Data Model; OADM)을 개발하고 응용하는 데 있다. OADM은 회계시스템의 정보제공능력 제고 및 시스템통합의 과제를 해결하는 데 유용한 도구가 될 것이다. OADM은 데이타모형 관점에서 규명된 전통적 회계시스템의 본질을 모형화의 배경으로, REA 모델을 모형화의 기초로, 그리고 객체지향 데이타모형을 모형화의 도구로하여 개발된다. 회계 데이타모형화에 있어서 복합적인 회계데이타의 표현, 복합적이고 까다로운 회계처리절차의 데이타화, 타부문과의 연계, 회계시스템의 변경 및 확장 등의 제 문제점은 기존의 데이타모형으로는 해결하기가 어려우나 객체지향 데이타모형을 회계 데이타모형화에 도입함으로써 이러한 문제점을 해결할 수 있다. 본 연구와 관련한 후행 연구로는 활동중심 원가계산의 모형화, 예산시스템의 모형화 그리고 사무정보시스템의 모형화 등을 들 수 있다. OADM은 이러한 모형화의 기초로 이용될 수 있다. 모형의 실증분석도 가치 있는 미래연구로 본다.

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A Study on the Way to Enhance Research Performance out of the International Joint Projects under the Framework of National R&D Programs, Focusing Basic and Fundamental Technology (국가연구개발사업을 통한 국제공동연구 성과 제고 방안에 대한 연구 : 기초 및 원천분야를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Tae-Hee
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.400-420
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    • 2012
  • This study explores the way to enhance research performance focusing basic and fundamental technology when researchers conduct international joint research with counterparts in foreign countries, funded under the National R&D programs. In order to retain validity and objectivity, mixed approaches including qualitative and quantitative are adapted at the first step. Through this step, main factors affecting the research performance can be addressed, such as the number of SCI papers published, conference attendance held both in domestic and foreign countries, researchers holding PhD involving in projects. Then, at the second step, DEA methodology is applied to explore the way to enhance research performance, based on the analysis at first step. The result at second step shows that the various ways can be drawn according to programs respectively and the general assumption of research funds and number of projects affecting positive outcome is not absolutely mentioned. Therefore, this study implies that input variables including research funds are not compatible with research performance in terms of international joint research and suggests further that the decisive outcome and management be reconsidered according to the programs respectively under the national R&D program.

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International Trends of Ocean-based Climate Actions as a Solution for Climate Crisis : Focused on Integrated Approach and Multi-Benefits (기후위기 해결책으로서 해양기반기후행동을 위한 국제적 논의동향에 대한 소고 : 통합적 접근과 상호혜택 증진을 중심으로)

  • Sora Yun;Yinhuan Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.740-749
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    • 2023
  • The ocean plays a vital role in the international carbon cycle, absorbing human-induced atmospheric carbon and preventing further atmospheric carbon accumulation. However, while the ocean had been considered a victim of climate change, it did not receive much attention as a solution for climate change in the major agenda of UNFCCC. Recently, a growing awareness that the ocean can provide numerous potentials to handle untapped issues to address the climate crisis has arisen, which has prompted discussions to strengthen ocean-based climate action. Since 2020, UNFCCC "Ocean and climate change dialogue" has been a forum to integrate and strengthen the ocean-climate nexus. This calls for integrating ocean action into climate action and the relevant sectors. In this regard, this study examined the background and international trends of ocean-based climate action and presented the author's perspective on the scope of content that such action should pursue and the direction to achieve it. In addition, this study identified tasks of the integrated approach and advancement of co-benefit as ways to strengthen ocean-based climate action, and it suggested domestic countermeasures for the Korean marine policy on climate change based on this.

A Pattern Extraction Approach for Web Application Design (웹 응용 설계를 위한 패턴 추출 방법)

  • 한지윤;이기열;이병정;김희천;우치수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.304-306
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    • 2003
  • 인터넷의 비약적인 발전은 웹 환경으로의 빠른 전환을 요구하고 있으며 웹 애플리케이션의 설계, 구현을 위한 체계적인 개발 방법론이 필요하게 되었다. 기존의 웹 관련 기술들은 웹 애플리케이션을 구현하기 위한 도구와 기반 실행 환경을 중심으로 개발되어 왔다. 하지만 설계 수준과 요구사항 수준에서 웹 개발을 지원하는 체계적인 방법론에 대한 연구는 아직 활발하지 못하다. 재사용성과 견고성을 높이기 위한 방법론으로서 웹 애플리케이션 패턴이 제안되고 있으나, 그러한 패턴을 추출하는 데 있어 정형적인 방법론은 제안되지 못한 상태이다. 본 논문에서는 웹 애플리케이션을 위한 설계 프레임워크에 관한 연구의 세부과제로서 웹 애플리케이션을 설계하는데 사용되는 웹 패턴을 추출하는 체계적인 접근법을 기술하도록 한다.

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Progress and Problems in Korean School Library Policies (학교도서관정책의 추이와 과제: 인력정책을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jae-Whoan
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.41-70
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this article is to discuss about the progress and problems in Korean school library policies. The emphasis is on identifying both distinctive features and indigenous limitations in policy-making process, and special concerns are with both side effects and backgrounds of its rough-and-ready human resource policy. This article intends to approach the human resource policy issues from the viewpoints of school librarians as well as those of policy makers. The final suggestion includes both strategies and methods to make up and intensify the weakness of Korean school library policies, with focusing on enhancing the work competency of school librarians as well as the policy capacity of school library association.