• Title/Summary/Keyword: 과자

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전통.대륙.나라 - 순창 전통고추장의 제조와 우수성

  • Han, Geum-Su;Yang, Hye-Jeong
    • 식품문화 한맛한얼
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2008
  • 요즈음 슈퍼마켓을 통해 일상적으로 구입해서 먹는 우리의 전통식품이 얼마나 되는지 한 번쯤 생각해보면 손으로 꼽을 수 있을만한 것이 별로 없다. 전통주만 보더라도 그렇다. 우리에게 너무 익숙한 약주, 탁주, 과일주 등이 소주, 맥주, 위스키 등으로 대체되어 주류 시장을 장악하고 있으며 우리의 한과나 떡 역시 빵이나 과자로 완전히 대체되어 버린 것은 더 말할 것도 없다.

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Comparison of Housewives' Agricultural Food Consumption Characteristics by Age (주부의 연령대별 농식품 소비 특성 비교)

  • Hong, Jun-Ho;Kim, Jin-Sil;Yu, Yeon-Ju;Lee, Kyung-Hee;Cho, Wan-Sup
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2021
  • Lifestyle is changing rapidly, and food consumption patterns vary widely among households as dietary and food processing technologies evolve. This paper reclassified the food group of consumer panel data established by the Rural Development Administration, which contains information on purchasing agricultural products by household unit, and compared the consumption characteristics of agricultural products by age group. The criteria for age classification were divided into groups in their 60s and older with a prevalence of 20% or more metabolic diseases and groups in their 30s and 40s with less than 10%. Using the LightGBM algorithm, we classified the differences in food consumption patterns in their 30s and 50s and 60s and found that the precision was 0.85, the reproducibility was 0.71, and F1_score was 0.77. The results of variable importance were confectionery, folio, seasoned vegetables, fruit vegetables, and marine products, followed by the top five values of the SHAP indicator: confectionery, marine products, seasoned vegetables, fruit vegetables, and folio vegetables. As a result of binary classification of consumption patterns as a median instead of the average sensitive to outliers, confectionery showed that those in their 30s and 40s were more than twice as high as those in their 60s. Other variables also showed significant differences between those in their 30s and 40s and those in their 60s and older. According to the study, people in their 30s and 40s consumed more than twice as much confectionery as those in their 60s, while those in their 60s consumed more than twice as much marine products, seasoned vegetables, fruit vegetables, and folioce or logistics as much as those in their 30s and 40s. In addition to the top five items, consumption of 30s and 40s in wheat-processed snacks, breads and noodles was high, which differed from food consumption patterns in their 60s.

Factors affecting the formation of bound 3-monochloropropane-1,2-diol in a fried snack model (유탕 과자 모델에서 결합형 3-monochloropropane-1,2-diol 생성에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kang, Jun-Hyuk;Joung, Woo-Young;Rho, Hoi-Jin;Baek, Hyung-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.565-572
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    • 2020
  • The 3-monochloropropane-1,2-diol (3-MCPD) is a contaminant that occurs in foodstuffs in its free form as well as in its bound form. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of emulsifier, frying temperature, and the amounts of salt and oil on the formation of bound 3-MCPD in a fried snack model. Emulsifier affected the formation of bound 3-MCPD; furthermore, it was observed that the largest amount of bound 3-MCPD was detected in the fried snack model when glycerin esters of fatty acids were used as emulsifiers. Frying temperature also affected the formation of bound 3-MCPD, which increased significantly as the frying temperature increased from 145 to 190℃. In addition, salt affected the formation of bound 3-MCPD. As the amount of salt increased, the amount of bound 3-MCPD also increased significantly. Moreover, it was observed that the amount of oil did not affect the formation of bound 3-MCPD. These results will aid in the reduction of bound 3-MCPD in fried snacks.

A study of optimization of non-fried rice snack using Baekjinju rice flour (백진주 쌀가루를 이용한 비유탕 쌀과자 제조조건의 최적화 연구)

  • Choi, Ok Ja;Jung, Hee Nam;Kim, Young Doo;Shim, Jae-Han;Shim, Ki Hoon
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.810-817
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    • 2013
  • This study investigated the properties of rice snack puffed in a microwave oven after drying its dough according to Baekjinju soaking time and additional soybean milk. The optimum conditions for the non-fried rice snack using Baekjinju wetted flour were determined through the design of an experiment using response surface methodology. The independent variables were the Baekjinju soaking time and the additional soybean milk, and the dependent variables were the weight, volume, density, expansibility, Hunter's color value, hardness, and sensory properties. The quadratic model was chosen for the weight, density, expansibility, b value, and hardness. The two-factor interaction model was chosen for the volume, flavor, appearance, and overall preference. The linear model was chosen for the L value, taste, and texture. The weight was increased to longer than 11.26 days with the increase in the rice soaking. The volume, expansibility, L value, and b value increased with the increase in the rice soaking time and in the additional soybean milk ratio. However, the density was decreased was in reverse. The hardness increased most, with the rice soaking time rising from 5.28 to 8.53 days and the soybean milk additional ratio increasing from 5.34 to 20.26%. The sensory properties improved as rice soaking time decreased, and the soybean milk additional ratio was revered. As for the desirability, the optimal formulation of the dough of non-fried rice snack was achieved by mixing 200 g of Baekjinju flour with a 0.69 days rice soaking time and a 26.67% soybean milk of rice ratio according to weight.

Study on Korean Ancient Diet by the Sacrificial Offerings of Japanese Temple (일본(日本) 법륭사(法隆寺) 성덕태자제사(聖德太子祭祀) 공물(供物)을 통한 한국고대식(韓國古代食) 추정연구(推定硏究))

  • Kim, Chon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 1991
  • In the 7th century, Prince Shoudoku built the Horyu temple at Nara, when Buddhist culture in Japan had highly prospered after Buddhism were transmitted to Japan from Korea. At the same time, the three ancient country of Silla, Koguryo, and Baekjae had generally effected on Japanese culture and life as well as Buddhist events, religious services and sacrificial offerings in form. And even now there are kept above one thousand of tablewares which was used at the age and was made of wood and alloy manufactures from Han peninsular in Seisoin at Nara. Through these historical backgrounds, it could be presumed that the religious services and the sacrificial offerings for Prince Shodoku for above 1300 years help us to study and estimate the ancient dietary culture of Korean and Japanese. There are several points of similarities which are remained and maintained in Han Peninsular. 1. They used high filling method of the secrificial offerings and high receptacles in the religious service. 2. The cakes were mainly made of nonglutinous rice tharr glutinous rice 3. They decorated the pheonix instead of flowers and the other kinds of birds in Korea. 4. Kakiage of fried confectionary was founded in many kinds of them at present.

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Evaluation of the Quality on Confectionary (과자류의 품질평가)

  • Park Geon-yong;Hong Chae-kyu;Cho Sung-ae;Choi Young-hee;Shin Young;Han Sang-un;Chough Nam-joon
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2005
  • This study was carried out to evaluate the quality of confectioneries among processed foods. Total samples were 3,716, and violative samples among them were 36. The snacks in confectioneries showed violative rate of $1.0\%$, and the traditional snack in snacks showed $8.4\%$. Violative items were acid value and peroxide value for the most part, so the fried snacks need to control the management hygienically. The nutrition ingredients were measured far carbohydrates, protein, fats, sodium and calories in bread. Indication values at packing were not suited to 18 of 20 breads on the indication criterion of ingredient. And nutrition ingredients were not indicated to breads of some company nevertheless be sure to indicated. The processed food should be managed thorough with regard indicated nutrition ingredient.

Study on Safety of Children Snacks in School Zone (학교주변 어린이 기호식품 안전성 조사)

  • Seo, Kye-Won;Kim, Jong-Pil;Cho, Bae-Sick;Gang, Gyung-Lee;Yang, Yong-Shik;Park, Jong-Tae;Kim, Eun-Sun
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.154-161
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    • 2009
  • This survey was conducted to monitor the safety of children snacks circulated in a stationary store or small shop around the elementary school from March to October, 2008, in Gwangju. A total of 309 samples was tested. Of these samples, 254 were confectioneries, 41 were ready-to-eat foods like kimbap, 4 were beverages and 10 were the others like fishery products. 259 were domestic products and 50 were imported. By the origin of imported samples, 17 were from china, 6 from U.S.A., 5 from india and etc. We found out that in acid value, 2 cases of fried snacks(3.9 and 4.4) proved to exceed regulatory guidance(2.0). And among ready-to-eat foods, two kimbap had Staphylococcus aureus, and one had Escherichia coli. which microorganism could cause food poisoning.

A Study on the Deepening Through Cultural Contents Development : Focused on (Imwon-kyungje) of Suwoo-gu (문화콘텐츠 개발을 통한 심화 연구 : 서유구의 임원경제지(林園經濟志)』 중심으로)

  • Min, Byeong-Hyun
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2018
  • Cultural content is also the result of 'creation', but it is also the 'process' of understanding creation, practice, and difference. Therefore, content should be selected as high-quality content that fills the contents of fusion and knowledge, while it is popular. Confucius, the founder of East Asian humanism, influenced the philosophy of food and shelter, and the dietary life in the late Joseon period. Confucius influenced not only Confucian scholars but also the food hall of the Joseon Dynasty. "mwon-kyungje" Jeongjo-ji is an encyclopedia of food and cuisine, which consists of four volumes of seven chapters and deals with ingredients, recipes and benefits of foods and the relevant taboos. Here the author compiled more than a thousand recipes not just for meat and vegetable dishes but for various kinds of beverage such as soft and boiled drink, for confectionery sweets such as honey cookies and sugar candies, and even for wine and liquor "mwon-kyungje" As he lived to the age of 72, he looked back at his life and said that he should be careful about what to do and how to do well. The food culture of Confucius has been recorded in the daily life of the Josin period and is influenced by Suwon Seo-gu, "mwon-kyungje".