• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공통비

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Design of A Miniaturized Low Pass Filter Using Common Defected Ground Structure (공통 결함접지구조를 이용한 소형화된 저역통과여파기의 설계)

  • Lee, Jun;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Lim, Jong-Sik;Ahn, Dal
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.2298-2304
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes and presents the design of a miniaturized low pass filter (LPF) for microwave frequency region using a common defected ground structure (CDGS). In this study a half-sized LPF is obtained using CDGS, while the previous LPFs with the conventional DGS showed a mild size-reduction. The common DGS (CDGS) is realized on the common ground plane of two microstrip lines, i. e double-sided microstrip lines, which exist back-to-back to each other. In order to show the validity of the proposed design, an example of LPF using CDGS and double-sided microstrip lines is designed, fabricated and measured using the dielectric substrate with the dielectric constant of 2.2 and with the thickness of 31mils. The size of the designed LPF using CDGS is only 52.6% compared to that of the previous LPF with the conventional DGS. In addition, it is shown that the performances of the proposed LPF are well preserved after the size-reduction with the measured S11 and S21 of -22dB, min and -0.19dB, max, respectively.

Ontology-based Approach to Analyzing Commonality and Variability of Features in the Software Product Line Engineering (소프트웨어 제품 계열 공학의 온톨로지 기반 휘처 공동성 및 가변성 분석 기법)

  • Lee, Soon-Bok;Kim, Jin-Woo;Song, Chee-Yang;Kim, Young-Gab;Kwon, Ju-Hum;Lee, Tae-Woong;Kim, Hyun-Seok;Baik, Doo-Kwon
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.196-211
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    • 2007
  • In the Product Line Engineering (PLE), current studies about an analysis of the feature have uncertain and ad-hoc criteria of analysis based on developer’s intuition or domain expert’s heuristic approach and difficulty to extract explicit features from a product in a product line because the stakeholders lack comprehensive understanding of the features in feature modeling. Therefore, this paper proposes a model of the analyzing commonality and variability of the feature based on the Ontology. The proposed model in this paper suggests two approaches in order to solve the problems mentioned above: First, the model explicitly expresses the feature by making an individual feature attribute list based on the meta feature modeling to understand common feature. Second, the model projects an analysis model of commonality and variability using the semantic similarity between features based on the Ontology to the stakeholders. The main contribution of this paper is to improve the reusability of distinguished features on developing products of same line henceforth.

Optimal National Coordinate System Transform Model using National Control Point Network Adjustment Results (국가지준점 망조정 성과를 활용한 최적 국가 좌표계 변환 모델 결정)

  • Song, Dong-Seob;Jang, Eun-Seok;Kim, Tae-Woo;Yun, Hong-Sic
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.25 no.6_2
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    • pp.613-623
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    • 2007
  • The main purpose of this study is to investigate the coordinate transformation based on two different systems between local geodetic datum(tokyo datum) and international geocentric datum(new Korea geodetic datum). For this purpose, three methods were used to determine seven parameters as follows: Bursa-Wolf model, Molodensky-Badekas model, and Veis model. Also, we adopted multiple regression equation method to convert from Tokyo datum to KTRF. We used 935 control points as a common points and applied gross error analysis for detecting the outlier among those control points. The coordinate transformation was carried out using similarity transformation applied the obtained seven parameters and the precision of transformed coordinate was evaluated about 9,917 third or forth order control points. From these results, it was found that Bursa-Wolf model and Molodensky-Badekas model are more suitable than other for the determination of transformation parameters in Korea. And, transforming accuracy using MRE is lower than other similarity transformation model.

Evaluation of Concrete Bridge Deck Deterioration Using Ground Penetrating Radar Based on an Extended Common Mid-Point Method (확장형 공통중간점법 기반 지표투과레이더를 이용한 콘크리트 교량 바닥판 열화 상태 평가)

  • Baek, Jong Eun;Lee, Hyun Jong;Oh, Kwang Chin;Eom, Byung Sik
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.82-92
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    • 2012
  • This study proposed a new non-destructive evaluation method for concrete bridge deck deterioration using ground penetrating radar (GPR). To calculate dielectric constant of the concrete bridge deck, an extended common mid-point (XCMP) method was developed for a two-layered structure using an air-coupled GPR antenna setup. The deterioration conditions of the concrete bridge deck such as deterioration depth was evaluated based on the dielectric constant and surface-to-average dielectric constant ratio of the concrete bridge deck. A GPR field test was conducted on an old concrete bridge with asphalt concrete surfacing to validate the new evaluation method. The test results showed that the newly proposed method estimated pavement thickness and deterioration depth of the concrete deck in a reasonable level.

A credit classification method based on generalized additive models using factor scores of mixtures of common factor analyzers (공통요인분석자혼합모형의 요인점수를 이용한 일반화가법모형 기반 신용평가)

  • Lim, Su-Yeol;Baek, Jang-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.235-245
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    • 2012
  • Logistic discrimination is an useful statistical technique for quantitative analysis of financial service industry. Especially it is not only easy to be implemented, but also has good classification rate. Generalized additive model is useful for credit scoring since it has the same advantages of logistic discrimination as well as accounting ability for the nonlinear effects of the explanatory variables. It may, however, need too many additive terms in the model when the number of explanatory variables is very large and there may exist dependencies among the variables. Mixtures of factor analyzers can be used for dimension reduction of high-dimensional feature. This study proposes to use the low-dimensional factor scores of mixtures of factor analyzers as the new features in the generalized additive model. Its application is demonstrated in the classification of some real credit scoring data. The comparison of correct classification rates of competing techniques shows the superiority of the generalized additive model using factor scores.

미국의 고등교육개혁

  • Park, Nam-Gi
    • 대학교육
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    • s.150
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2007
  • 고등교육개혁에 대한 강한 요구는 세계 각국에서 공통적으로 나타나는 추세이며, 미국 또한 고등교육 이수자 공급의 부족, 높은 등록금으로 인한 계층 간 격차 심화 및 비효율성의 문제, 대학의 사회적 책무성 약화 등과 관련하여 개혁의 목소리가 높다. 여기에서는 미국 고등교육의 이러한 문제점들과 미국 사회가 고등교육의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 연방정부나 주정부차원에서 어떤 노력을 행하고 있는지, 또 이와 관련하여 우리나라에 주는 시사점은 무엇인지 등을 살펴보기로 한다.

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SS No.7 트랜잭션 서비스를 위한 상위 프로토콜 설계

  • Cha, Yeong-Uk;Lee, Nam-Hui
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.170-178
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    • 1988
  • SS(Signalling System) No.7 신호 방식은 통신망 내의 각 노드들 간에 공통적으로 별도의 채널을 이용하여 회선관련 신호 정보 및 비회선 관련 신호 정보를 교환하는 신호방식이다. SS No.7 신호 방식의 각 계위 프로토콜 중에서 비회선 관련 신호 정보를 교환하기 위하여 상위 프로토콜로 TC(Transaction Capabilities)와 TC-User들을 CCITT에서 권고하고 있다. 본 고에서는 국내에 도입할 SS No.7 신호방식의 하위 프로토콜인 SCCP (Signalling Connection Control Part)와 MTP(Message Transfer Part) 프로토콜의 특성에 따른 TC 및 TC-User 프로토콜의 설계시에 고려되어야 할 사항들을 살펴본다.

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More informative sequential probability ratio test (정보 전달이 보다 효과적인 변형된 축차확률비검정)

  • 박노진
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 1996
  • We introduce the more informative sequential probability ratio test(SPRT) than currently used SPRT. Though the proposed SPRT shares similar mathematical properties with the ordinary SPRT, it is less affected by the outliers and even it indicates possible existence of such outliers. Futhermore, it responds to the changes among observations more quickly than the ordinary SPRT.

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Hybrid Solar Concentrator (하이브리드 태양광 집광장치)

  • Chae, Soo-Joh
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2009
  • 반사와 굴절이 합쳐진 새로운 형태의 하이브리드 태양광 집광 장치로 기존 집광 장치에 비해 초점 거리가 짧게 설계되었다. 프레넬 렌즈 형태의 굴절부와 프레넬형의 다수의 포물선 반사경이 공통으로 후면 초점(rear focus)을 가지도록 배치하여 기존 프레넬 렌즈만으로 구성된 것보다 선형 집광의 경우는 3배, 점 집광의 경우는 10배 이상 집광비를 높일 수 있다.아울려 이를 이용한 선형 집광형 발전 시스템과 점형 집광 장치는 나름대로 장점을 가진다.

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