• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공정한 분배

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The Influence of Perceived Organizational Justice on Innovation Resistance among Instructors in Sport Centers: The Mediating Effects of Organizational Trust (스포츠센터 지도자들의 조직공정성 인식이 혁신저항에 미치는 영향: 조직신뢰의 매개효과 분석)

  • Seo, Hyo-Min;Son, Ji-Hyo;Chang, Kyung-Ro
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.253-267
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    • 2015
  • This study investigated the effects of perceived organizational justice on innovation resistance among instructors in sport centers and examined the mediating effects of organizational trust on these relationships. Total 274 sport instructors participated in this study. The data were analyzed by structural equation modeling, and the results of this study were as follows: First, distributive justice had a negative effect on psychological resistance, while distributive justice had no significant effect on behavioral resistance. Second, procedural justice had a negative effect on psychological resistance and behavioral resistance. Third, both distributive justice and procedural justice had a positive effect on organizational trust. Fourth, organizational trust had a negative effect on psychological resistance and behavioral resistance. Fifth, organizational trust had a partial mediating effect on the relationship between distributive justice and psychological resistance and a full mediating effect on the relationship between distributive justice and behavioral resistance. Also, organizational trust had a partial mediating effect on the relationship between procedural justice and innovation resistance.

The Effects of Intrinsic motivation on Job Satisfaction and Job Involvement : focus on the Moderate Effects of Procedural justice, Distributive justice (내재적 동기부여가 직무만족과 직무몰입에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 분배공정성과 절차공정성의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sun-Kyu;Amarmend, Dashnyam;Lee, Da-Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.157-168
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    • 2011
  • This study examines the moderating role of organizational justice in the relationships between intrinsic motivation and job satisfaction, job involvement. The findings are as follows: First Intrinsic motivation has a significant positive effect on the Job satisfaction and Job involvement. Second, The findings also indicate that distributive justice and procedural justice has a moderating relationship between the personality intrinsic motivation and job satisfaction, job involvement.

A Study on the Relations Between Organizational Fairness and Organizational Effectiveness in Fire-Fighting Officers (소방공무원의 조직공정성과 조직효과성 간의 관련성 연구)

  • Kim, Gapseon;Park, Daesung;Lee, Manjin;Kim, YeRim
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.271-280
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed to examine the relations between organizational fairness and organizational effectiveness in fire-fighting organizations, and provide basic data for higher organizational effectiveness. The subjects of the study were fire-fighting officers under the Jeollanamdo Fire Service and were interviewed with the use of questionnaire from April 3 through 13, 2016. 433 copies of the responses were analysed with the use of SPSS ver. 18.0 for Window. The results are presented as follows: Distributive justice and interaction justice had a positive effect on job satisfaction, and procedure justice and distributive justice had a positive effect on organizational commitment. Distributive justice and interaction justice had a negative effect on turnover intention.

A Study of the Effect of Organizational Interpersonal Supervisory Trust on Organizational Commitment (조직내 대인간 상사신뢰가 조직몰입에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Soo;Son, Jae-Young
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.41-67
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    • 2009
  • Organizational interpersonal supervisory trust, organizational justice(distributive and procedural justice) and job satisfaction have been lately more spotlighted as generally concluded by many previous studies. The purpose of this study is to find out possible effects of these three factors upon organizational commitment. The results of this study can be outlined as follows: First, it was found that organizational trust, a preceding variable, had significant positive effects on distributive and procedural justice, as well as on organizational commitment as a dependent variable. Second, it was found that two independent variables, i.e. distributive and procedural justice had significant positive effects upon job satisfaction, and procedural justice had significant positive effects on organizational commitment as a dependent variable, but distributive fairness had no significant effects on organizational commitment. Third, it was found that job satisfaction, an independent variable, had significant positive effects on organizational commitment. Fourth, it was found that organizational trust had significant positive secondhand associations with organizational commitment by way of distributive and procedural justice and job satisfaction, and also had overall significant positive effects on organizational commitment. Thus, it is concluded that the higher organizational trust is an index of higher organizational commitment. Fifth, it was found that distributive justice had just significant secondhand effects on organizational commitment by way of job satisfaction, but it had no significant effects overall upon organizational commitment, since such secondhand effects were considerably set off due to negative firsthand effects of distributive justice upon organizational commitment. But procedural justice and job satisfaction had significant firsthand and overall effects on organizational commitment, so it is concluded that the higher procedural justice and the higher job satisfaction are good indices of the higher organizational commitment. Hence, it is concluded that organizational supervisory trust has positive effects on distributive and procedural justice and organizational commitment; distributive justice has positive effects on job satisfaction; procedural justice has positive effects on job satisfaction and organizational commitment; and job satisfaction has positive effects on organizational commitment, so these empirical findings hereof are consistent with general results of previous studies.

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The Effect of the Distributive Justice on the Job Satisfaction of Social Workers in Rehabilitation Facilities: the Mediating Effect of Empowerment (장애인복지관 사회복지사의 분배공정성이 직무만족에 미치는 영향: 임파워먼트의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Byoung-Rock
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2021
  • This research analyzed the influence of distributive justice on the job satisfaction and the mediating effect of the empowerment of social workers in rehabilitation facilities for disabled persons. A survey of 241 social workers being engaged in the facilities of A Metropolitan City and B Province was conducted. The analysis result of this research is as follows : the social workers' distributive justice influenced the job satisfaction positively and the empowerment mediated between the distributive justice and the job satisfaction. According to these results, some solutions can be presented to promote their job satisfaction. It is necessary to improve the social workers' perception of distributive justice and their empowerment through various methods. I think that this study will contribute to the improvement of the level of services in the facilities and desirable community life and self-reliant life of the disabled.

The Mediating Effect of Empowerment between the Distributive Justice and the Burnout of Personnel in Community Rehabilitation Facilities (장애인지역사회재활시설 종사자의 분배공정성과 소진의 관계에서 임파워먼트의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Byoung-Rock
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.481-486
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    • 2022
  • This study verified the influence of distributive justice on burnout and inspected the mediating effect of empowerment of personnel in rehabilitation facilities. We surveyed 321 personnel in facilities of Daejeon and Chungnam areas. The main methods are structural equation model analysis and confirmatory factor analysis. The important analysis result is that distributive justice influenced burnout negatively and mdiating effect of empowerment was identified. According to analysis results, some measurements were proposed to reduce personnels' burnout. For increasing distribution fairness, compensation by objective evaluation of ability and workload, establishment of transparent compensation system, improvement of working conditions of irregular workers are required. In order to improve empowerment, leadership education for managers and operation of related programs, voluntary participation of employees in programs, provision of supervision and education of empowerment are needed.

A Study on Interrelationship to Justice dimensions of Chinese Consumers (중국소비자들의 공정성 차원 간 상호관련성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Kyu
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.225-245
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    • 2011
  • This study investigates the effects of justice dimensions on negative emotion, consumer satisfaction after service recovery, repurchase intention and word-of-mouth intention in a context of service recovery. Behavioral intentions(repurchase intention and word-of-mouth intention) are critical to the discount store sellers' survival and success. The research model is an extension of previous studies, especially considering more recent developments in the service recovery literature. A survey using 458 customers in China was conducted, confirmatory factor analysis was conducted to test the validity of the measurement model, and AMOS analysis approach was used to gain important insights into how customer retention in the discount store business can be ensured. The results suggest that all three dimensions of justice had negative effects on negative emotion, had positive effects on satisfaction after service recovery. Negative emotion had negative effects on recovery satisfaction. Recovery satisfaction had positive effects on repurchase intention and word-of-mouth intention. Finally, this study suggests the implications of these findings and offers directions for future research.

A study on Relationship among Organizational Fairness, Motivation, Job Satisfaction, Intention to stay of Nurses (간호사의 동기부여, 조직공정성, 직무만족, 재직의도와의 관계)

  • Shin, Yoon;Park, Sung Hee;Kim, Jong Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.596-609
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to propose and test a path that explains and predicts Korean nurses' intention to stay. A survey using a structured questionnaire was conducted with 217 nurses and six instruments were used in the model. The data were analyzed using SPSS 20.0 and Amos 18.0 program. Based on the theoretical model, a significant correlation between all factors and the hygiene factor and motivation factor had a significant direct effect on the job satisfaction of nurses. In addition, factors such as job satisfaction, and distributive fairness directly affected the intention to stay and indirectly affected the hygiene factor and motivation factor. The final modified model yielded ${\chi}^2=2.681$, p=.433), GFI= .98, RMSEA=.001, NFI=.99, CFI=.99, GFI=.97 and good fit indices. This comprehensive model explains the related factors and their relationship with Korean nurses' intention to stay. Findings from this study can be used to design appropriate strategies to further increase Korean nurses' job satisfaction and intention to stay.

Novel Design in 1x2-MMI using Low-Loss Mode Adapter (저손실 광모드 변환기를 장착한 1x2-MMI 최적 설계법)

  • 송준호;홍정무;박순룡;이승걸;박세근;이일항;오범환
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.162-163
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    • 2003
  • 광 집적회로를 설계하는데 있어서 Y-형 분배기는 광에너지를 분배 혹은 결합시키는 중요한 역할을 한다. 그러나 이 소자는 분기 부분에서의 큰 손실과 공정상에서의 두 분기사이를 식각하는 것은 쉽지 않다는 단점을 갖고 있다. Y-형 분배기와 더불어 광신호의 분리와 결합에 있어서 널리 사용되는 MMI 분배기 소자는효율적인 분배 기능을 유도하기 위해서 MMI 내에 모드수가 많아져야 하는데, 이런 방식의 모드 수의 증가를 유도하기에는 MMI-길이와 폭에 제한을 받게 된다. (중략)

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An Exploratory Study of Fairness Structure in the Context of the Online Shopping (온라인 쇼핑에서 소비자가 지각하는 공정성의 구조에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Kyun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.128-142
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    • 2009
  • Since fairness issue has been found to be important in many different business contexts such as marketing, organizational psychology and management in general. The purpose of this exploratory study was to identify the factor structure of fairness and its effects on customer satisfaction and word-of-mouth. In this survey, we collected data from the respondents who have experienced online shopping from 61 online shopping companies. The data were analyzed by structural equation model using LISREL 8.5. The results indicated that fairness has a four-factor structure, which is composed of distributive, procedural, interpersonal, and informational fairness, which is different from three-factor structure. In addition, perceived justice as a second-order construct were found to have a positive effect on customer satisfaction and word-of-mouth intention. The study suggests that online shopping mall should increase customer satisfaction and positive word-of-mouth by enhancing multiple aspects related to fairness.