• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공예성

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A Trend of Combining New Technology and Traditional Craft in Modem Japanese Industrial Textiles (일본 현대 산업직물에 나타난 신기술과 전통공예의 접목 경향)

  • Park, Nam-Sung
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.20 no.1 s.69
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    • pp.229-242
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    • 2007
  • In Japan, a country renowned for her traditional respect for handicraft, superior craft techniques have been transmitted from generation to generation. Modern Japanese textiles reinterprete these traditional techniques in a new light and combine them with modern technology, to make modern Japanese industrial textile both futuristic and traditional simultaneously. This combining of new technology and handicraft serves as a reservoir for a remarkable diversity and originality in the development of new technology and design, and constitutes an important trend in modern industrial textiles. The aim of this study is to investigate the developmental background of Japanese textile industry that championed this trend to make the Japanese development unique in modern textile industries and to consider the concept of modern textiles as well as the structural innovation as represented by this new trend, thus contributing to the development of creative textiles for the present and the future. The findings of this study can be summarized as follows. The combining of new technology and traditional handicraft: 1) was made possible by Japanese consciousness that values traditional culture and by early recognition of advanced textile industry, which awarded new meaning and value to the traditional handicraft leading to an expanded social role for textiles. 2) helped construct a modern concept of textiles by pursuing textile media that are state-of-the-art, aesthetic, and highly sensitive to satisfy the requirements of modern industrial textile such as high quality, high performance, and high sensitivity. 3) enabled new design ideas and creation of new styles by implementing structural innovation in industrial textiles that involved diversification of expression, diversity in materials, and emphasis on texture. In short, by combining new technology and traditional handicraft, Japan came up with a new sense of aesthetics that is highly original and high level and with which the rest of the world can easily sympathize, thereby presenting one of the most important guiding principles for future textiles.

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The Periodical Change and Regional Distribution Characteristics of Regional Speciality Products in Chungcheongbuk-do (충청북도 지역특산물의 시기별 변화와 지역적 분포 특성)

  • Choi, Bo-mi;Kang, Chang-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.79-97
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    • 2015
  • Regional specialty products should be representative of the regional characteristics for a long time, this was not done for geographical research. This study examines current the regional specialty products on 12 web-site of the cities counties in 2013 and the products registered on the Tosan(土産) category from old Jiriji(古地理誌) in Chungcheongbuk-do. Futhermore, the study analyzed periodical change and regional distribution characteristics of regional specialty products. Major findings are as Follows. First, current the regional specialty products types are 4 products(crops, marine products, forest products, livestock products) and 3 manufactures (processed food, handicraft, cosmetic products). Among the regional specialty products, various crops and processed food were distributed in all the regions. Second, the traditional products types are 5 products(crops, marine products, forest products, livestock products, mineral products) and 1 manufactures(handicraft) that registered on the old Jiriji in the Joseon Dynasty period. The jujube, ginseng and honey were cultivated in the most regions. Third, the traditional products types are 4 products except for marine products and 1 manufactures(handicraft) that registered on the old Jiriji in the period of Japanese colonial rule. Its total item numbers of the regional specialty products are greatly decreased, but items of handicraft relatively increased in the Danyang and Goesan regions. Finally, regional analyzing of current local items shows that there are only a few regional specialty products(18 items) that have historical traditionality.

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A Study on characteristics and techniques of 20C Modernism ceramist Lucie Rie's works and activity. (20C모더니즘 기(器)의 도예가 루시 리(Lucie Rie)의 작품 특성과 제작 기법에 대한 연구)

  • Jeong, Hee-Jyun
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.20 no.3 s.71
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    • pp.179-190
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    • 2007
  • Lucie Rie as an individual ceramist in terms of contemporary meaning was influenced by early 20th century's academic education and the ideology of modern formative arts. Modernity in her ceramic works has had a dramatic exert on numerous potters. Also, she is highly required to be studied in the history of modern pottery as a potter who took the initiative of studio pottery by the individual artistic handicraft. This paper considered an analysis of characteristics and techniques of 20C Modernistic ceramist Lucie Rie's works and activities. The body of this research investigated classification by chronicles and stylistic characteristics of her activity in the background of early 20th century European Modernism which influenced her formative arts. In addition, this article attempted to build up more specific comprehension on Lucie Rie's works and production process through an analysis of her techniques and artistic know-how..

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A Study on Gyubang Crafts for Korean Traditional Wedding Ceremony (혼례용 규방공예에 관한 문헌 연구)

  • Lee, Youn-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2012
  • Korean traditional wedding ceremony was conducted with some regular procedure and there were used some Gyubang crafts for wedding ceremony. But perhaps there has not been systematic information about them. Nowadays there is common the western style wedding ceremony instead of traditional style in Korea. So the decrease in the use of them have being appeared. Purposes of this study are to organize the resources about them systematically data of Gyubang crafts used traditional wedding ceremony, and to investigate characteristics of them for propose some idea of application them in the life of today. The results are as follows : Gyubang crafts used traditional wedding ceremony can be separated roughly into four types in use : wrapping clothes, cloth bags, ornaments and items related to sewing. They were apt to be traditionality, symbolic meaning and shamanism, and were superior in aesthetic sense, the effect of decoration and technical skill than other Gyubang crafts. There'll be some follow-up studies on ideas for preserving and appling in modern life.

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Comparative Study on Characteristic of Materials to Restore Traditional Gold Threads (전통 편금사 복원 및 재현을 위한 재료 특성 비교 연구)

  • Yu, Ji A;Kim, Ji Eun;Han, Ye Bin;Lee, Sang Hyeon;Chung, Yong Jae
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.307-315
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    • 2014
  • The gold textile is Korean traditional weaving technique using the gold thread since 5th century. The making technique of gold thread was written in various references, but it is severed because the gold thread weaving equipment and sumptuous moods were forbidden in the early 18th century. There are some studies of traditional gold thread which are mainly about conservation treatment of cleaning and strength. To restore traditional gold thread, investigation of material and manufacturing technique is vitally required. The gold threads are composed of gold leaf, adhesive and base sheet. Gold leaf and base sheet are available for investigation because they are exposed to the surface, whereas adhesive is not easy to investigate because it is not exposed to the surface. In this study, samples are made of pure and impure gold, animal glue and lacquer, and various types of Hanji based on domestic and foreign references to compare materials for gold threads. As a result of morphological character and stability evaluation, the optimum materials for the restoration of gold threads are pure gold, animal glue and Dochimji(smoothing paper by beating). This study is expected to be basic data for manufacturing gold threads techniques and modernization of traditional gold threads hereafter research.

A Study on the Smart(智慧) Museum in China: on the case of Dunhuang Museum, The Palace Museum, China Arts and Crafts Master Museum (중국 스마트(智慧) 박물관에 관한 연구: 둔황 박물관, 고궁 박물관, 중국공예미술대사 박물관 사례를 중심으로)

  • BO KYONG KIM
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2023
  • Smart museums based on the growth of online exhibition can be seen as in line with the movement of the 4th Industrial Revolution. By combining art and technologies, they enable viewers to experience culture and art. This study examined the cases of the Dunhuang Museum, the Palace Museum, and the China Arts and Crafts Master Museum to assess or identify how China is leading by accepting the technology of the fourth industry and applying the technology. In common, Chinese smart museums are widely used for collecting enviromental data, establishing integrated digital applications, and preserving collections, services, management, and exhibitions through VR, and AR. Through the case of the Chinese Smart Museum, this study identified the online exhibition as a space that exists in another dimension rather than an image replica with excellent operational utility. Therefore, online exhibitions are the best medium to expand the space, and viewers can explorethe museum's exhibition room and engage with all the contents of the museum without visiting the museum in person. Through the online exhibition of smart museums, visitors and viewers can be transformed into more active cultural consumers and develop collective capabilities.

Comparing the Effect of Visual Perception of Autism with Mental Retardation using Crafts Programmes

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Hee-Jung;Kim, Sun-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2011
  • Objective : We try to show the necessity of crafts and arts comparing visual perception of autism with that of mental retardation using craft programmes. Methods : We applied a visual perception programme after sorting 10 autism and 10 mental retardation according to criteria. A used craft programmes are consulted and produced by specialist who are applying crafts as treatment or have experienced applying crafts. The items included potter, mobile art, wheat flour kneading, clay, corrugated cardboard work and color mix work. We applied the programmes twice a week during 4 weeks and used motor-free visual perception test-third edition(MVPT-3) to investigate the effect before and after treatments. Results : First, craft programmes had effect on both autism and mental retardation. Second, craft programmes had more effect on mental retardation. Conclusion : We could know that craft programmes influenced on visual perceptional development of autism and mental retardation.

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Cultural Tourism Product Development Research of Muju Taekwondo Institute (무주 태권도원 문화관광상품 개발 연구)

  • Jang, Hye-Yeong;Park, Hyun-Jin;Choe, Seung-Heuy
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2016
  • Cultural tourism product that has its theme of Taekwondo which is the representative traditional martial arts of Korea possessing over 50 million people doing Taekwondo worldwide has high marketability and usefulness. By this, the researcher is trying to implement design development expecting transition to new perception on the cultural product by qualitative growth of productivity quality, popularization of crafted products, comsumer oriented product development by deciding cultural product production fit for Taekwondo concept based on the participation of tourism activity of Taekwondo institute by visitors and tourists of Taekwondo institute. Firstly, storybook containing spirit and story of Taekwondo, secondly general rack for pencils or candles, thirdly mini memo in universal price which is practical and sophisticated. With the perception of necessity and possibility to use Taekwondo-related cultural tourist product, by aggressively using the product as the souvenir of Muju Taekwondo institute to promote Taekwondo, we hope that the product will help to create value, which differs from existing cultural tourist products.

Bukpo's History and Transition of the Hemp Fabric Production Technique (북포(北布)의 내력과 제섬(製纖) 기술의 변천)

  • Kong, Sang-Hui
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.44-63
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    • 2017
  • 'Bukpo' is called 'Tongpo' or 'Balnaepo,' which respectively mean hemp fabric that goes into a small bamboo tube and women's table utensil 'bari' in Chosen. It is fine hemp fabric produced in Yukjin, Hamgyeong province. Korea has been divided into North and South since the Korean War in 1950. As it is hard to get information about Northern life style or their traditional technology, their hemp fabric production is also left unknown. This study demonstrates characteristics of the production of 'Bukpo' through "Ojuyeonmunjangjeonsango", the only document that marked about 'Bukpo' making process of the late Chosen dynasty. It aims to analyze the transition of the technique and the meaning by comparing the characteristics of the production of 'Bukpo' with the modern era's documents. In this process, I discovered that the hemp fabric production technique at 19th century shares some sort of similarities with that of Europe or Chinese Miao(hmong). But the hemp fabric production technique changed before the 20th century. The evolution of Northern hemp fabric production technique can be a good example to examine the context of the traditional craft technique.

해산무척추동물 7종에 대한 나팔고둥, Charonia sauliae의 먹이선택성

  • 강경호;김재민;임상민;신충훈;김잔디
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.207-208
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    • 2003
  • 나팔고둥, Charonia sauliae은 식용 및 공예품으로 애용되어 왔을 뿐만 아니라, 해양생태계에서 불가사리의 천적생물로 각광을 받고 있음에도 불구하고 남획으로 인하여 세계적으로 멸종위기 동물로 알려진 복족류이다. 이러한 중요성에도 불구하고 현재까지 나팔고둥에 관한 연구결과로는 국외에서 발표된 분포(Mel, 1976; Russo et al., 1990) 및 기초생물학적인 보고(Bentivegna et al., 1988; Lin et al., 1996)만이 있을 뿐이고 국내의 경우도 관련 논문을 찾아보기 힘든 실정으로 나팔고둥의 자원을 효율적으로 관리하고 이용하기 위해서는 종묘생산기법을 개발하여 자원 확보 및 산업적 가치를 높일 필요성이 제기된다. (중략)

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