• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공사지연

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Development of Quantitative Decision Support Model for Optimal Form-Work Based on Construction Site Type (건축 공사현장 유형별 최적 거푸집 공법선정을 위한 정량적 의사결정 지원모델 개발)

  • Kim, Oh-Hyung;Cha, Hee-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.56-68
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    • 2019
  • An optimal selection of form-work is very important in the construction project in terms of construction cost and duration management. Also, it substantially affects the quality of the structure and the finishing work. However, in South Korea, the decision making on the selection of form-work has been based on the experience and intuition of construction practitioners not on the objective data or rational decision-making system. In order to solve the problem, several types of research on the selection of form-work has been processed. However, they did not consider the construction site condition, which is one of the most important factors for the selection of form-work. Thus, the objective of this study is developing the objective decision supporting system considering the site condition. This study provides the quantitative decision support model for optimal form-work based on construction site type. It is expected that the decision support model will help the practitioners decide optimal form-work based on the objective data. It will ameliorate the existing decision making process using experience and intuition. In addition, because the model considers site-conditions, it will provide more accurate and appropriate decision on the selection of an optimal form-work.

AEG.KANIS 4200KW기 도입에 대하여

  • 양재의
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 1965
  • 본기는 1962년 5월 15일자로 설립된 흥한화학섬유주식회사 도농공장에서 일산 15도의 Viscose 인견사를 생산할 목적으로 최대 소요 증기량 매시 57도 및 전력 10,000kw 중 그 일부인 약 4,000kw를 자가발전에 의하여 각 공장의 경제적 운영을 도모키 위하여 서독의 AEG-KANIS회사에서 발주.제작한 것인데 금년 2월 중도에 입하가 개시되어 동년 말까지 설치후 시운전을 완료할 예정이었으나 경제적 기타 사정에 의하여 공사의 지연을 불면하는바 그 시설의 규격, 성능 등에 관한 전반적 개요를 소개하고자 한다.

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Influence of Delay Time on the Ground Vibration (발파공간 지연시차가 지반진동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Ji-Soo;Choi, Tae-Hong;Lee, Chang-Won
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2014
  • In this study, 16 test blastings had been carried out with different spacings, burdens, drilling lengths, and charges per delay for investigating the characteristics of ground vibration propagation, which depends on the delay time. From the tests, it was possible to derive a ground vibration equation. Using the equation, the characteristics of ground vibration could be investigated by analyzing the nomogram and predicting the Peak Particle Velocity (PPV), which are influenced by the delay time and the priming location. The trend of ground vibration change depending on the delay time was analyzed for the standards charges of 0.5, 1.6, 5, and 15 kg, which were suggested in "Blasting design and construction guidelines to road construction" by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport. From the study, it would be possible to suggest a favorable vibration control method, which depends on the charge.

A Study on the Proper Methodology for Clauses of Delay Claim in the Accounting Regulation to Prevent Delay Claims (국내 회계예규상의 공기지연 클레임 관련사항의 개선방안)

  • Kim Jae-Wook;Lee Hak-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.287-291
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    • 2002
  • A construction claim is generally caused by several causes, and in the case of developed countries, the most fundamental problem in most claims is a delay claim. Also, it is predicted that the trouble will increase by this one in a domestic case as well. Even though the construction claims occurred by the delay claim are the most frequent ill construction project, it is very difficult to analyze due to the complexity of occurring forms. Therefore, the rational judgement and the solving method need to be concerned through the accurate understanding the clauses accepted in a international contract execution and a domestic contrail when the claim occurred. The purpose of this study is to present problems and improving methods by comparing FIDIC with a domestic accounting regulation in order to expand a general condition into the international contract condition.

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Influence of Delay Time and Priming Location on the Blast-Induced Ground Vibration (발파공 사이의 지연시차와 기폭위치가 지반진동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Choo Won;Ryu, Bok Hyun;Choi, Tae Hong
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.97-109
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    • 2014
  • In order to identify the characteristics of the propagation depending on delay time (20, 25 ms) and priming location (top priming, middle priming, bottom priming), test blasts were carried out a total of 4 times using different spacing, burden, drilling length, charge per delay and was derived the formula to predict blast vibration. This study investigated the characteristics of vibration by analysis of the nomogram and prediction of Peak Particle Velocity (PPV) from delay time and priming location by the formula to predict ground vibration. And it analyzed the trends of vibration increase by standards charge 0.5, 1.6, 5, 15 kg. Standards charge is "Blasting design and construction guidelines to road construction" by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport. Depending on the charge in favor of vibration control method is proposed. Thus, when the design was to be used as a variable.

Forecasting the Effects of the Claims in the Korean Construction Industry (국내 중재사례를 통한 주요 건설 클레임 예측 방안)

  • Kim, Jihye;Im, Haekyung;Choi, Jaehyun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2016
  • Various risk factors are known to be the nature of construction project execution process. These factors lead to potential claims, dispute mediation, arbitration, and litigation which can result in huge loss of money and time. Therefore, it is necessary for construction companies in Korea to improve overall project management capability through the evaluation before entering into the overseas construction market. Also, after examination of the claim and dispute caused by construction project risks, a substantial degree of influence and active preparation for the claim and dispute management should be confirmed via the effect analysis of the each factors. Main claim causes were derived through claim and dispute cases involved with domestic construction projects. As a prediction result of the main claim, 16.1% of the construction change claim, 5.7% of the bad faith claim and 2.7% for the construction delay claim were found to be the portion of the total construction cost. As a result of this analysis, risk management methodology was suggested to improve a project management capability for domestic construction companies through analysis result of the main factors of construction claims.

Development of Integrated Traffic Control of Dynamic Merge and Lane Change at Freeway Work Zones in a Connected and Automated Vehicle Environment (자율협력주행차 환경의 고속도로 공사구간 동적합류 및 차로변경 통합제어전략 개발)

  • Kim, Yongju;Ka, Dongju;Kim, Sunho;Lee, Chungwon
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.38-51
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    • 2020
  • A bottleneck and congestion occur when a freeway is closed due to maintenance and construction activities on the freeway. Although various traffic managements have been developed to improve the traffic efficiency at freeway work zones, such as merge control, there is a limit to those controls with human drivers. On the other hand, the wireless communication of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) enables the operation of advanced traffic management. This study developed a traffic control strategy that integrates Dynamic Merge Control (DMC) and Lane Change Control (LCC) in a CAV environment. DMC operates as an either early or late merge based on the occupancy rate of upstream of the work zone. The LCC algorithm determines the number of vehicles that need to change their lane to balance the traffic volume on open lanes. The simulation results showed that integrated control improves the cumulative vehicle count, average speed upstream, and average network travel time.

Analysis of the Construction Process Managed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Far East District Using IDEF0 (주한미군공사 수행을 위한 FED(Far East District) 프로세스 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Jae-Hong;Ham, Nam-Hyuk;Kim, Je-Hyuck;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.163-173
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    • 2010
  • A significant number of projects have been managed by US Army Corps of Engineers FED. Today, more information must be provided to the parties involved in the projects by phase than ever before. Specifically, USFK`s construction projects have been managed by FED(Far East District). Recently, however, large US private construction companies have been filling the role previously taken by FED. However, there is few construction managers to implement FED project in Korea. Accordingly, this study analyzes FED projects practices with focus on the construction management actors in order to suggest guideline. This study suggests a model FED construction process(Bid, Contract, Construction, As-Built Phase) by analyzing the existing FED project process using a IDEF0 methodology.

Competitive Advantage Strategy of Construction Duration by SWOT Analysis (SWOT 분석을 통한 건설기업의 공기경쟁력 강화 전략)

  • Kim, Sun-Kuk;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Ryu, Han-Guk
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.7 no.2 s.30
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2006
  • Recent rapid changes such as construction market reduction, lowest bidding system of construction cost, five days per week system, and post-construction sale system are inevitably accelerating the competitiveness between construction companies. Those rapid changes of construction environment require construction companies, which are main participants of construction industry, to adapt to the changes and more to lead new construction environment. However, there are many construction uncertainties which could delay construction completion. Without the proper identification of construction uncertainties, structured strategy establishment and management of construction schedule, the competitive advantages of construction duration could not be made. Thus this paper limited the research boundary to construction duration competitiveness instead of general strategy establishment. Recognizing the importance of proper calculation of construction duration, requirements of construction duration reduction and limited researches related to construction schedule strategy, we established the 25 strategies for construction duration competitivenss by internal and external construction environment analysis and SWOT analysis, and then elicited the first considerations to accomplish the strategies through concensus of all the staffs by questionnaire, brainstroming and face-to-face interviews.

A Study for Derivation of Participant's Information Flow At Framework Construction based on BIM (BIM 기반의 골조공사에서 참여자별 정보의 흐름 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Hwa;Lee, Ju-Sung;Oh, Jung-Keun;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.22-34
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    • 2013
  • As construction project has been becoming larger, specialized and complicated, it is important to utilize a lot of information that is made by diverse participants. Especially this information is mainly produced in construction site that plays a leading role in construction project. The problem of information exchange between participants of construction site causes decline of construction productivity. So as to resolve this problem, there is a many interest in BIM(Building Information Modeling) that makes and manages a necessary data during building life cycle. But in Korea construction industry, applying BIM in construction phase is less active than in design phase. Through studying previous research, this study classify the main cause of failure related to information exchange in framework construction. And by interviewing expert, it draw a work that is possible to apply BIM. Next through analyzing framework construction site that is applied with BIM, this study proposes specific information flow model for supporting work by BIM.