• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공립도서관

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The Analysis of Japanese Public Libraries' Characteristics by Types: Focused on the Consideration of Liaison Between Service Contents and Service Space (일본 공립도서관의 유형별 특성 분석 - 서비스내용과 서비스공간의 연계적 고찰을 중심으로 -)

  • Jung, A-Young
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.171-185
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    • 2012
  • This study takes note on the need for the consideration of the relationship between the service contents and service space which libraries provide, since at the moment the demands of library users, purpose of using it, etc. gradually become varied. In this study, type classification of public libraries was done focused on the relationship between service contents and service space, targeting Japanese public libraries. Through linking approach between service contents and service space, the analysis of Japanese public libraries' characteristics and type characteristics could be captured. This study has ultimately aimed to prepare for the basic data which will help Korean public libraries to make connection between service contents and service space in the future. The collected service contents and service space had been analyzed by multi-dimensional data analysis methods such as the "Quantification Theory Analysis Type III" and "Cluster Analysis". After characters of libraries were analyzed, the findings of this study show the views such as "the field of information provided, the method of information provision, and the object of service provision." And types of 44 libraries are classified into those which have 6 kinds of characteristics as follows : (1) group-oriented libraries which provide the jobs and employment information, (2) libraries which provide the jobs and employment information through the counselling space, (3) individual-oriented libraries which provide the information of education-related fields, (4) group-oriented libraries which provide the information of education-related fields, (5) libraries which provide information focusing on the counselling space, (6) individual-oriented libraries which focused on the service provision.

A Study on the Designated Manager System of Public Libraries in Japan (일본 공립도서관 지정관리자제도 연구)

  • Yoon, Hee-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.57-77
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    • 2021
  • The identity of public libraries in Japan is a social education institution under the 「Social Education Act」 and the 「Library Act」. For these identities, the local government's board of education has operated and managed public libraries, and some have managed by the Management Outsourcing System to public organizations. Then, in 2003, the 「Local Autonomy Act」 was revised to introduce the Designated Manager System in form of administrative disposition, and expanded the scope of application to private institutions and organizations. As of the end of 2018, 18.0% of public libraries introduced the DMS, but the pros and cons surrounding it are sharply opposed. This study outlined the overall status of the DMS and the introduction of public libraries, and critically reviewed major issues. As a result, As a result, there was much controversy over the expected cost reduction, service improvement, employee professionalism, business continuity, and cooperation network establishment when DMS was introduced. The reasons were due to downsizing-based personnel management, contract-oriented employment, short periods of designation, lack of multiple competitive markets, and declining service capabilities of irregular workers. The public library is a knowledge and cultural infrastructure that enhances human values and social dignity based on faithful collection and active service, and is a local public goods that emphasizes non-exclusion and non-competitiveness. Given the increasing number of cases in which public libraries are recently contracting out to cultural foundations in Korea, DMS is not a fire across the river. We need to be wary of the possibility that Japan's unbearable institutional lightness will be applied to public libraries in Korea.

A Study on the Structural Characteristics of Collaborative Network with Small Libraries: Focus on Bucheon Region (작은도서관 협력네트워크의 구조적 특성에 관한 연구 - 부천지역 작은도서관을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.149-169
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    • 2013
  • This exploratory study analyzed the structure of collaborative network among small libraries. The survey was conducted with the small libraries in Bucheon region. In order to analyze the structural features of the network, this study used social network analysis methods. The results of the study indicate that public small libraries has high density networks with other small libraries and performed a central role in the whole network. Private small libraries were, however, isolated in the whole network indicating their weak collaboration with other small libraries.

앞으로의 도서관 운영을 위하여

  • DaeTaek, Jeong-Ung
    • KLA journal
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    • v.38 no.3 s.304
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    • pp.46-58
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    • 1997
  • 1997년 1월 22일을 전후하여 전국의 주요 언론매체들은 정부의 ‘경쟁력 10% 이상 높이기’추진 방안을 일제히 보도하였다. 그에 의하면 정부 기능의 민간위탁 가능분야로 상하수도, 청사건물 경비.관리, 공공차량 운영 등과 함께 도서관경연을 예시하였다. 우리 도서관에서는 이같은 정부의 느닷없는 발표를 보고 놀라움과 함께 비상한 관심을 갖게 되었다. 그러나 정부가 구상하고 있는 이른바 ‘도서관의 민간위탁’에 관하여 정부 구상의 내용은 아직 아무것도 밝혀진 것이 없고, 따라서 도서관을 민간에 위탁한다는 것은 도대체 무엇을 어떻게 한다는 뜻인지, 궁금증과 의구심맞 증폭되고 있는 형편이다. 다만, 일본의 도서관계가 이와 유사한 것을 경험한 것으로 보이는 자료들이 여럿 있다. 이에 '도서관문화‘는 그자료 가운데 하나인 ‘국립도서관의 자료와해설’(도서관문제연구회 위탁문제연구회 편집, 도서관문제연구회 발행 1996)중에서 우선 두 건의 기사를 번역하여 지난 호(제38권 제2호)본란에 게재하였고, 이어서 이 번 호에는 ‘공립도서관의 위탁에 대하여’(일본도서관협력회도서관경영관에 관한 기분문제검토위원회)를 싣는다. (이 기사의 번역 게재는 발행자의 동의를 얻었으며, 번역 작업에는 이번에도 국립중앙도서관 조재순 사서의 협력이 있었다.)

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A Study on Operator's Awareness for Revitalization of Public Small Libraries in Yangpyeong-gun (양평군 공립 작은도서관 활성화 방안을 위한 운영자 인식조사 연구)

  • Jeon, Kyungsun;Lee, Jisu;Cho, Sangeun
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.97-119
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest strategies to improve and revitalize public small libraries established and operated by local governments among small libraries in Yangpyeong-gun. For this purpose, basic factors to be considered for the analysis of the current situation were derived by examining the policies and prior studies of small libraries. Based on these factors, the operation status of the public small libraries were analyzed, and interviews were conducted with the itinerant libertarians and staffs. As a result of the analysis, the main problems were the deterioration of a building, the lack of manpower and expertise, and the collection and program that did not reflect regional characteristics. In this study, we suggested a revitalization strategy such as improvement of the operating system, development of community-focused life-friendly libraries, reinforcement of manpower and expertise, development of book collections and reading culture programs with regional specialization, and establishment of community networks.

도서관분야 NGO를 찾아서

  • Kim Jong-Pil
    • KLA journal
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    • v.45 no.2 s.345
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 2004
  • 우선 지면으로 도서관 발전에 노고를 아끼지 않는 여러 독자를 만날 수 있음을 반갑게 생각합니다. 저는 이 글을 통하여 국‧공립대학도서관협의회 조직의 구성과 협의회 활동내역을 소개하고 그동안 추진해온 중점사임을 간략하게 소개해 보고자 합니다.

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A Study on Promotion of Small Libraries through an Analysis on the Current Situation of their Operation (작은도서관 운영실태 분석을 통한 활성화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bo-Il;Cho, Mi Ah;Byeon, Hyeon Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.31-52
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    • 2015
  • This study attempts to diagnose the trend of operation of small libraries and suggest direction for promoting them through a fact-finding survey on small libraries. According to the study results, it was important to make efforts for improvement such as reflecting the trend of increasing number of small public libraries and apartment libraries of small private libraries, enhancing substantiality of small libraries, human resource allocation for enhancing professionalism of running libraries, introducing activation measures that can consider the current operation situation of public and private libraries, establishing cooperative system between public and small libraries and enhancing accuracy of statistics data. As for the ways of promoting small libraries, change of direction toward qualitative operation support rather than quantitative increase, attempts to stabilizing operation of public small libraries, enhancement of specialty of private small libraries and establishment of cooperative system, strengthening of legal standard for small library and induction of corporate participation through campaigns were suggested.

A Study on the Perception of Small Library Operations in Seoul (서울시 작은도서관 운영에 대한 인식조사 연구)

  • Han, Mun-Seong;Noh, Younghee;Lee, Keun Hwa;Choi, Man-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.185-217
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the status of the operation of small libraries in Seoul and to assess the perception of their importance and satisfaction. For this purpose, 861 small libraries in Seoul were surveyed on the overall operational satisfaction, operational improvement, and the importance of operation. As a result, it was discovered that there is a demand for increased operational support for small libraries, enhanced publicity, improved education and treatment of volunteers, improved quality of the book collection, and continuously improved space and facilities. Furthermore, the public and private libraries should be classified to reflect operational characteristics of the operating entity, rather than implementing the uniform budget support and guidance management.